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4 The Civil War and Reconstruction Flashcards | StudBud
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4 The Civil War and Reconstruction
4 The Civil War and Reconstruction
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1
The ___th Amendment granted all men citizenship and civil rights including freedmen.
14
12
15
13
2
Following Lincoln's assassination, how did Reconstruction change?
The North fully accepted Lincoln's Reconstruction plan
A harsh reconstruction plan was developed
Each state could choose how to reconstruct itself
Southern states were asked for their input on the best way
3
Abraham Lincoln's Emancipation Proclamation declared slaves...
in northern states free
to be free forever
in southern states free
in territories free
4
Which of the following was a part of Johnson's Reconstruction plan?
Keep existing state constitutions
Make states elect new state governments
Let Confederates vote
Start Black Codes
5
What led to President Andrew Johnson's impeachment?
He pardoned former Confederate leaders
He fired federal officials without Senate approval
He bullied Congress to pass his Reconstruction plan
He appointed Supreme Court Justices without Senate approval
6
Which state was the first to secede from the Union?
North Carolina
Wyoming
Virginia
South Carolina
7
Who is the person pictured (Confederate leader earned his nickname at the Battle of Bull Run)?
Abraham Lincoln
Ulysses S. Grant
Thomas Jackson
Robert E. Lee
8
During the Civil War, Lincoln's main goal was to...
keep the Union together
punish the southern states
make the abolitionists happy
deal with the issue of slavery
9
What was the name of Abraham Lincoln's assassin?
Andrew Johnson
John Wilkes Booth
Thomas Jackson
Homer Plessy
10
The Anaconda Plan was the goal of the Union. Which of the following was not a part of the Anaconda Plan?
Divide the Confederacy into sections
The assassination of Jefferson Davis
Blockade Southern ports
Capture Richmond
11
All of the following were strengths of the Union Army except...
Manufacturing
Military Leaders
Population
Natural Resources
12
Who is the person pictured (Union commander in 1864)?
Jefferson Davis
Robert E. Lee
Ulysses S. Grant
Abraham Lincoln
13
Who won the election of 1876?
Samuel J. Tilden
Abraham Lincoln
Ulysses S. Grant
Rutherford B. Hayes
14
The ___th Amendment abolished slavery.
12
14
13
15
15
How did Abraham Lincoln feel the South should be treated at the end of the Civil War?
The South should be treated fairly and with kindness
The South should be punished for their role in the war
The South should be forced to ratify the 14th Amendment
The South should rebuild itself
16
African Americans gained all of the following after the Civil War, EXCEPT
The right to hold public office
Payments for past slave wages
The right to vote
Educational opportunities
17
Southern Democrats created Jim Crow laws so that...
unqualified African Americans were not allowed to vote
blacks and whites had separate but equal facilities
segregation grew between blacks and whites in public life
African Americans would move out of the South
18
How many votes did President Johnson escape impeachment by?
5
2
10
1
19
About how many years did Reconstruction last?
7 years
2 years
12 years
10 years
20
All of the following moved African Americans away from full citizenship except...
Freedman's Bureau
Sharecropping
Literacy Tests
Black Codes
21
About how many troops did the Union have compared to the Confederacy?
1 million vs. 500,000
10 million vs. 8 million
22 million vs. 9 million
1.5 million vs. 1 million
22
Who is the person pictured (General of the Northern Army of Virginia)?
Jefferson Davis
Thomas Jackson
Ulysses S. Grant
Robert E. Lee
23
Fill in the blank with the correct term: "_____________ March to the Sea."
Sherman's
Grant's
Ulysses'
Lincoln's
24
A consequence of the Supreme Court ruling in
Plessy v. Ferguson
...
stated, literacy tests were legal
stated, segregation was illegal
stated, literacy tests were illegal
stated, segregation was legal
25
All of the following moved African Americans toward full citizenship except...
Plessy v. Ferguson
14th Amendment
13th Amendment
Civil Rights Act of 1866
26
What shape was the Union Army during the battle of Gettysburg that helped them win the battle?
Circle
Fish Hook
Square
Line
27
Along with terrorizing African Americans, the Ku Klux Klan was created to...
return white Democrats to power in the South
clean up corruption in government
protect the rights of African American voters
make sure carpetbaggers were safe
28
Who is the person pictured (President of the Confederate States of America)?
Jefferson Davis
Abraham Lincoln
Robert E. Lee
Ulysses S. Grant
29
The ___th Amendment granted African American males the right to vote.
12
13
15
14
30
On what date was Abraham Lincoln assassinated?
February 19, 1865
May 23, 1866
June 5, 1864
April 14, 1865
31
The battle between the
Merrimac (Virginia) v. Monitor
...
ended when the Confederacy gave up
broke the Union blockade of the south
proved the Anaconda Plan would not work
made wooden ships obsolete
32
South Carolina seceded from the Union because they believed in...
raising taxes
the Gettysburg Address
the Monroe Doctrine
state's rights
33
Why was controlling the Mississippi River so important to the Union?
They needed it to control the South's ports
They needed it to prove the value of ironclad ships
They needed it as a part of the Underground Railroad
They needed it to divide the Confederacy
34
Why was the Battle of Gettysburg a turning point in the war?
After the battle, many European countries decided to help
Lee lost too many troops to be able to invade again
It was the northern-most point the Confederates ever reached
It started race riots in New York City
35
Who won the election of 1868?
Homer Plessy
Ulysses S. Grant
Abraham Lincoln
Horatio Seymore
