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Human Body Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Human Body Review
Human Body Review
33 terms
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#bones #muscles #levelsoforganization
Flashcards
33 cards
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Questions
33
Answers
1
What role do the kidneys play in the excretory system?
they create sweat
they filter the blood
they make blood cells
2
The muscle that pushes air out of the lungs and pulls air in is called the _______.
lungs
heart
diaphragm
abdomen
3
The cell is more complex than a molecule. True of False?
True
False
4
Where does food go after the esophagus?
stomach
small intestine
mouth
5
What organ of the digestive system is responsible for nutrient absorption?
large intestine
small intestine
mouth
stomach
6
What is the term that describes the muscle movement that pushes food down our esophagus?
peristalsis
excretion
ingestion
gallbladder
7
The system that controls the functions of all other systems.
nervous
respiratory
circulatory
8
Tiny blood vessels that deliver the blood to the tissues and cells.
heart
veins
arteries
capillaries
9
Where does food go after the small intestine?
liver
large intestine
mouth
stomach
10
Which is true of the tongue's level of organization.
it is a molecule
it is an organ
it is a tissue
it is a cell
11
Where does digestion begin?
esophagus
mouth
stomach
small intestine
12
The main organ of the nervous system is the _____.
skull
heart
eyes
brain
13
Choose the answer that has the correct order of levels of organization.
atom, cell, organ, tissue
atom, molecule, cell, tissue
cell, molecule, tissue, organ system
14
Which structural level is represented by the heart, blood vessels and veins?
tissues
cell
organ system
organ
15
I want to test if the amount of sunlight effects plant growth. What could be my conclusion?
The plants exposed to more sunlight grew faster.
sunlight
plant growth
The plant grew 5cm.
16
Which is true of the stomach's structural organization level?
It is more complex than a cell
It is less complex than a tissue
It is less complex than a cell
It is more complex than an organ system
17
Transport nutrients and pick up waste is the job of which system?
nervous
respiratory
circulatory
18
I want to test if the amount of sunlight effects plant growth. What could my hypothesis be?
The plant grew 9 cm.
Do plant need sunlight?
Plants grow faster in more sunlight.
19
Our body likes to maintain a stable balance. What is this called?
movement
homeostasis
cells
equilibrium
20
The tiny sacs in the lungs where the carbon dioxide and oxygen gas exchange occurs.
alveoli
veins
bronchi
capillaries
21
When you sweat or shiver your body is trying to maintain...
growth
homeostasis
calories
heat
22
I want to test if the amount of sunlight effects plant growth. What is the test variable?
plant growth
sunlight
soil
23
Blood vessels that move blood away from the heart.
capillaries
heart
arteries
veins
24
The system that helps prevent us from getting sick.
respiratory
skeletal
circulatory
immune
25
The smallest unit of life.
organ
atom
tissue
cell
26
Which is the correct order of structural organization of the heart?
heart, heart tissue, circulatory system, heart cell
heart cell, heart, heart tissue, circulatory system
heart cell, heart tissue, heart, circulatory system
27
What is smaller than a cell?
organ system
tissue
organ
molecule
28
Which structural level is represented by the heart?
organ system
tissue
cell
organ
29
How do bones assist in movement?
they protect internal organs
they produce new blood cells
they provide a place for muscles to attach
30
The system that protects our brain.
circulatory
muscular
respiratory
skeletal
31
A group of cells is called a
tissue
organ
molecule
32
What waste do the lungs eliminate?
water
oxygen
salt
carbon dioxide
33
What role does the skin play in the excretory system?
sweat
exhale
urinating