stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
Chapter 25 The United States in the Cold War Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
Chapter 25 The United States in the Cold War
Chapter 25 The United States in the Cold War
55 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
183 plays
Imported from external platform
Flashcards
55 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
55
Answers
1
After the lanch of ___, Ams were afrd that the SU wuld easily b abl 2 lanch missles @ Am cities
Ulysses
Sputnik
Endeavor
2
What was the Berlin Airlift?
The Svets est'd an aircraft mantnce cntr n Brlin after WWII.
Wstrn planes flu n food & suplies 2 Brlin ovr a Svet blckde.
A new, modern arprt was built in Berlin w/ Marshall Plan $.
A flet of Alid miltry balons drftd ovr Brlin as a shw of frc
3
How did the Korean War end?
with a cease-fire and no clear victor
with a U.N. victory
with an American victory
with a Communist victory
4
Which country supported the Vietnamese leader Ho Chi Minh?
the United States
the Soviet Union
South Korea
France
5
During the two years of Korean peace talks beginning in 1951, the fighting __________.
ceased
continued
stalled
6
Which organization did East Germany join?
the Warsaw Pact
the Security Council
the United Nations
NATO
7
What was the Marshall Plan?
The US gave economic assistance 2 Western European countries
The US gave $ to establish an intrnt'l peace organization.
Communist countries were given money to embrace democracy.
Allied troops were stationed on communist borders.
8
At the end of the Korean War, the two sides established
a joint peacekeeping force.
an arms race.
a stockpile.
a demilitarized zone.
9
What action of President Truman’s probably pleased workers?
vetoed the Taft-Hartley Act
got involved in the United Mine Workers strike
asked business leaders to enact wage increases
supported the GI Bill
10
The United States ended aid to Cuba when _________ _________ announced that he was a Communist.
Joseph McCarthy
Fidel Castro
John Kennedy
11
Who took control of the Soviet Union after Stalin’s death?
Fidel Castro
the United Nations
Ferdinand Marcos
Nikita Khrushchev
12
T/F: Of all the new products of the 1950s, TV had the greatest impact on American homes.
False
True
13
Why did the US consider the situation in Cuba to be serious enough to mount a naval blockade?
The bases n Cuba culd b used 2 lanch missles against the US.
The US wntd 2 teach the Svets a leson abot ntrfring n Ltn Am
The United States wanted an excuse to attack Cuba.
Castro trnd 2 the US 4 help 2 turn back the Soviet invasion.
14
__________ publicly called for the bombing of supply bases in China.
McCarthy
Kennedy
MacArthur
15
During the 1950s, what new product had the most significant impact on American life?
the automobile
antibiotic medicines
the television
the phonograph
16
Any permanent member of the UN Security Council can block a proposed action by using its _____.
veto
military
power
17
With Europe weakened by World War II, many Asian countries
sought to become part of the United States.
established colonies in Western Europe.
tried to become independent.
united to form new nations.
18
After Japan’s defeat in World War II, North Korea was backed by the __________ __________.
South Vietnam
Soviet Union
North Vietnam
19
Whose name has come to be assoc'd with accusing someone of disloyalty w/o having any evidence?
Whittaker Chambers’s
Alger Hiss’s
Douglas MacArthur’s
Joseph McCarthy’s
20
Which of these was NOT true of the Taft-Hartley Act?
It banned the closed shop.
It forbade unions to contribute to political campaigns.
It gave the govt the pwr 2 delay certain strikes for 80 days
It extended several “New Deal” programs.
21
Because demand far exceeded the supply of goods after World War II, the nation experienced
stable prices.
falling prices.
the Great Depression.
inflation.
22
TERM: a contest in which nations compete to build more and more powerful weapons
arms race
containment
baby boom
23
Which 2 people were found guilty of supplying secret information 2 the SU during the Cold War?
Julius and Ethel Rosenberg
Thomas Dewey and Adlai Stevenson
Alger Hiss and Joseph McCarthy
Alger Hiss and Whittaker Chambers
24
TERM: teen idol who shocked adults with his music and dance moves
Joseph McCarthy
Elvis Presley
John F. Kennedy
25
Why did Truman fire MacArthur?
MacArthur had bombed China against Truman’s wishes.
He had pblcly critczed Truman’s catious apprch 2 Korea.
MacArthur refused to attend the Korean Peace Talks.
MacArthur had become more popular than Truman.
26
On June 25, 1950, North Korean troops suddenly invaded
Vietnam.
China.
the Soviet Union.
South Korea.
27
The Truman Doctrine declared that the US would help other nations to resist the spread of ____.
Communism
Fascism
Tyranny
28
Which of the following helped the United States change back to a peacetime economy?
NATO
the Warsaw Alliance
the GI Bill of Rights
the Peace Corps
29
T/F: War hero Adlai Stevenson easily won the 1952 presidential election.
False
True
30
What caused the inflation that followed World War II?
Prdcton cont'd after the war, driving down the cost of goods
The spply of many goods in Am far exceded the dmand 4 them.
American demand for goods far exceeded the supply.
The cost of the G.I. Bill increased American’s tax burden.
31
TERM: policy of blocking Communist expansion
arms race
containment
baby boom
32
T/F: During the 1950s, Americans increasingly used RRs for traveling and transporting goods.
True
False
33
TERM: politician who threatened to expose Communists during the Cold War
Elvis Presley
John F. Kennedy
Josephy McCarthy
34
In 1949, what nation became the second to detonate an atomic bomb?
the Soviet Union
Taiwan
the People’s Republic of China
the United States
35
As jobs and people moved to the suburbs,
only the wealthy could afford to live in inner cities.
the inner cities became home to poorer, less educated people
the suburbs became home to poorer, less educated people.
crime decreased in inner cities.
36
Following Stalin’s death, __ __, the new Svt ldr, predicted that cmmunsm wuld dstry wstrn dem.
Joseph McCarthy
Nikita Khruschev
John Kennedy
37
What is the Peace Corps?
an Am program to exchange technology with the Soviet Union
an American foreign exchange program 4 high school students
an Am volunteer program to help ppl in developing countries
a UN prgrm ncouraging cooperation betwen dems & Cmmnist ntns
38
What does the United Nations have that the League of Nations did not?
international participation
the participation of Western European nations
the participation of the United States
the participation of both Communist & non-Communist nations
39
The UN Secrty Cuncl has mre pwr than the UN __ __ 2 deal w/ intrn'l disptes tht mght lead 2 wr.
House Chamber
General Assembly
Senate Chamber
40
What did Stalin promise at Yalta?
that he would maintain the Soviet-British alliance
that he wuld force Estrn Eropen cntris 2 bcme Svit satelltes
that he would hold free elections in Eastern Europe
that the Soviet Union would no longer be Communist
41
Sen. McCarthy of WI built his career by threatening to expose ___ spies in the U.S. government.
Communist
Fascist
Tyrant
42
Which of the following countries has a veto in the UN Security Council?
the United States
Japan
Germany
Israel
43
Which of the following was passed by Congress after Truman won the 1948 election?
an increase in education funding
a bill to reduce racial discrimination
an increase of the minimum wage
a national health insurance program
44
In the 1950s, social critics focused attention on
the suburbs.
rural areas.
the Far West.
inner cities.
45
Which African country became a flashpoint between the US & the Soviet Union dring the Cold War?
Morocco
Congo
Rwanda
Sudan
46
T/F: The GI Bill helped former soldiers attend college.
False
True
47
The explosion of an atomic bomb by the Soviet Union in 1949
made the Cold War seem much more deadly to Americans.
led to the formation of NATO.
led to the formation of the Warsaw Alliance.
allowed Communists to take over China.
48
Which two countries led the arms race?
the United States and Cuba
the United States and Great Britain
the United States and the Soviet Union
the United States and China
49
When did the Cold War begin?
when World War II ended
when the United Nations was founded
when Hitler gained power in Germany
when World War I ended
50
In '62, Pres Kennedy imposed a naval blckde 2 prevent Sviet ships frm bringing ___ ___ to Cuba.
atomic bombs
nuclear missiles
hydrogen bombs
51
When Communists took over China, the Chinese Nationalists fled to the island of __________.
Taiwan
Cambodia
Vietnam
52
Who ran for re-election on a platform of “peace, progress, and prosperity” in 1956?
Truman
Dewey
Roosevelt
Eisenhower
53
Which country launched the world’s first human-made satellite into orbit?
China
France
the Soviet Union
the United States
54
Who led the UN military forces during the Korean War?
John F. Kennedy
Alger Hiss
Douglas MacArthur
Joseph McCarthy
55
Which president was responsible for the Interstate Highway Act?
Eisenhower
Hoover
Dewey
Truman