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Economics Unit 1 Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Economics Unit 1 Review
Economics Unit 1 Review
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Foundations
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Questions
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Answers
1
On a circular flow model, what do households trade their labor for?
profit
rent
wages
chewing gum
2
Due to ________, people's unlimited wants are unable to be met due to limited resources.
greedy people
scarcity
shortages
the government
3
Which of the following nations is considered to be closer to the communist side of the economic spectrum?
Singapore
New Zealand
Cuba
United States of America
4
Who wrote the "Communist Manifesto" and "Das Kapital"?
Karl Marx
Vladimir Lenin
Adam Smith
Mao Zedong
5
Which of the following protects intellectual property?
excise tax
machete
copyright
tariff
6
Land, Labor, Capital, and Entrepreneurship are the...
Factors of Production
Functions of Profit
Factors of Profit
Functions of Production
7
What is a reward or thing that motivates someone to do something?
incentive
impairment
property
consequence
8
The father of capitalism, author of Wealth of Nations...
Adam Smith
Karl Marx
Kevin Marx
Adam Silver
9
A human made resource that is used to create a good or service is...
labor
human capital
land
physical capital
10
The power of consumers to determine what gets produced?
consumer sanctity
consumer synergy
consumer sovereignty
consumer solvency
11
Economic system where government provides free health care, education while also allowing some economic freedom.
Socialism
Capitalism
Communism
Marxism
12
Which of the following is an example of thinking at the margin?
Eat a bagel or a muffin?
Eat another cookie?
Go to NAU or ASU?
Go see Avatar or Puss in Boots?
13
If a nation produces inside the Production Possibilities Curve, economists call this?
efficiency
incompetence
contraction
underutilization
14
A nation with elements of free market, command, and traditional economies is known as a?
combination economy
closed market
free market
mixed economy
15
The struggle between producers for the dollars of customers?
capitalism
consumerism
cronyism
competition
16
Ernie decided to stay in bed and not go to school today. Going to school would be his?
marginal revenue
marginal cost
opportunity cost
opportunity lost