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Civilizations: Ancient Rome Flashcards | StudBud
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Civilizations: Ancient Rome
Civilizations: Ancient Rome
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This is a review for Virginia's SOL WHI.6 ( Ancient Rome). #ancientrome
Flashcards
35 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
35
Answers
1
Which city became the new capital of the Empire after it was moved to Byzantium?
Jerusalem
Constantinople
Moscow
Carthage
2
Which mountain range provided protection to the city of Rome?
Pyrenees
Alps
Hindu Kush
Himalayas
3
What is this a picture of?
Hagia Sophia
Pantheon
Ziggurat
Parthenon
4
Which city did the Punic Wars destroy?
Sparta
Carthage
Rome
Athens
5
Which of the following was a new building material used by the Romans?
Clay
Sandstone
Marble
Concrete
6
Which phrase best describes the Twelve Tables?
Part of the Roman religion
Marketplace for Romans
Meeting place for the Senate
Constitution of the Roman Republic
7
What official doctrine ended the persecution of Christians?
12 Tables
Edict of Milan
10 Commandments
Pax Romana
8
Which of these is not the name of a Roman god?
Juno
Apollo
Mars
Hermes
9
The Aeneid was written by —
Aeneas
Virgil
Homer
Ptolemy
10
Which structure was built as a marketplace in the center of Rome?
Forum
Tabularium
Colosseum
Pantheon
11
All of the following are reasons for the decline of the Roman Empire
EXCEPT
—
Roman Catholic Church
internal problems
split empire
invasions
12
Julius Caesar committed treason against Rome during which event?
He disbanded the Senate
He crossed the Rubicon River with his troops
Gave citizenship to the people of Gaul
He destroyed the city of Rome
13
What new world religion began during the Roman Empire?
Buddhism
Islam
Christianity
Judaism
14
The Empire Age of Rome began under which individual?
Constantine
Julius Caesar
Augustus Caesar
Marc Antoony
15
Which of the following is
NOT
a cause of the decline of the Roman Republic?
Inflation
Rise of the Christian religion
Civil wars
Increase and the spread of slavery to farming areas
16
How did the Roman government differ from Greek government?
People chose officials who governed.
All citizens made political decisions.
Slaves didn't have political rights
Women were allowed to participate in government.
17
What was the purpose of this structure?
central location to observe gladiator fights
where Romans worshiped
part of the water sytem
a meet and greet for citizens
18
What was the official language of the Roman Empire?
French
Romanian
Latin
Greek
19
What did Constantine paint on the shields of his soldiers before a battle?
Christian symbol
bust of Constantine
Star of David
Pagan symbol
20
The Roman term “triumvirate” refers to —
rule of 3 military leaders
dictatorship
3 major religions
rule of 3 senators
21
Which of the following was
NOT
a characteristic of Pax Romana?
Dividing of the Empire into two parts
Building of roads
Prosperity and stability
Development of uniform law
22
What was the purpose of the Pantheon?
amphitheater used for gladiator contests
temple to all of the gods of ancient Rome
location of many government offices
marketplace in the center of Rome
23
The Roman Senate consisted of —
patricians
foreigners
women
plebians
24
How many wars occurred between Rome and Carthage?
2
5
4
3
25
What was this building used for?
temple to the Roman gods
marketplace in the center of rome
site for political debate
amphitheater for gladiator contest
26
Rome was built on seven hills on the banks of the —
Nile River
Euphrates River
Tiber River
Tigris River
27
Which god has the same name in Greek and Roman mythology?
Juno
Zeus
Venus
Apollo
28
The laws of Rome were known as —
12 Tables
Draco's laws
10 commandments
Senate's Rules
29
The term “Pax Romana” refers to the —
200 years of peace in Rome
years after the fall of Rome
Years under Julius Caesar's rule
30
How did Emperor Constantine contribute to Christianity?
killed non Christian believers
Moved the capital to Constantinople
Converted to Christianity and legalized it
Spread the doctrine as an apostle
31
Before the rise of Julius Caesar, the government of Rome was best described as
republic
monarchy
direct democracy
dictatorship
32
After the fall of Rome, the most unifying force in western Europe was the
church
monarchs
schools
military
33
Which of these is
NOT
a characteristic of Christianity?
Life after death
Polytheistic
Monotheistic
Roots in Judaism
34
The religious beliefs of the early Romans were influenced by the
Egyptians
Latins
Chinese
Greeks
35
Which event resulted in inflation in the Roman Republic?
Devaluation of Roman money
Migration of small farmers into cities
Civil war over the power of Julius Caesar
Spread of slavery