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Unit 7: Middle Ages & Renaissance Flashcards | StudBud
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Unit 7: Middle Ages & Renaissance
Unit 7: Middle Ages & Renaissance
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Middle Ages & Renaissance Review
Flashcards
29 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
29
Answers
1
What two countries fought in the 100 Years War?
France & France
France & Spain
France & England
France & Italy
2
A key characteristic of the Renaissance that led to modern science was
Rejection of Christianity by many, freeing minds 2 new ideas
A focus on observation of the world to portray it accurately
The rediscovery of Classical scholars such as Socrates
Development of businesses that funded scientific research
3
This man founded the Jesuits (The Society of Jesus) around the time of Catholic Reformation
Ignatius
Pope Paul I
John
Pope George
4
William Shakespeare was part of the
The Crusades
Northern Renaissance
Italian Renaissance
Protestant Reformation
5
These invaders came from the Central Asian steppes and settled in what is now Hungary.
Magyars
Muslims
Benedictines
Vikings
6
The goal of the Crusades was to regain what city for Christianity?
Constantinople
Alexandria, Egypt
Jerusalem
Athens
7
Compared to the Middle Ages, paintings and sculptures of the Renaissance were more...
Chinese-like
abstract
simple
realistic
8
The Vikings came from what region of Europe?
Scandinavia
France
England
Spain
9
Humanism means...
Humans should devote their lives to God
human needs are important than political needs
a focus on what humans can do in this lifetime
human needs are more important than trade
10
Renaissance means:
reheat
rebirth
rebuke
reply
11
The Plague killed about 37 million people resulting in
the collapse of the caste system
a severe famine
the collapse of the Church
severe economic consequences
12
The Plague death tolls increased because of it spreading by way of...
the Galactic Empire
the Silk Road
the Crusades
the Roman Empire
13
The Catholic Church had a reformation of its own called...
The Council of Treaty
The Council of Worms
The Council of Trent
The Council of Trey
14
What was the most obvious and significant result of the Reformation?
The Eastern and Western Churches united
Protestants split from the Catholic Church
The Catholic Church grew stronger
Women gained many political rights
15
The Printing Press made a HUGE impact on people in the Renaissance period because...
the lower class was taxed more
the lower class learned the art of Twitter
the lower class had a job at the printers
the lower class learned how to read
16
What was one long-term impact of the Crusades?
the teachings of Muhammad
bitterness between Christians & Muslims
Crusaders found redemption & a place in heaven
a better way of life for everyone
17
What kind of architecture was prominent in the Middle Ages?
Baroque
Catholic
Classical
Gothic
18
The Renaissance began in
Paris
London
Florence
Prague
19
In feudal society, the most important gift a Lord could give his vassal was...
a boat
a gold ring
his daughter
a piece of land
20
John Calvin, founder of Calvinism, was a protestant reformer who stressed the importance of...
predisney
predestination
predisposition
prudance
21
This was the call to arms by Pope Urban that led to the Crusades.
Council of Clermont
Council of Trent
Corpus Juris Civilus
Hundred Years War
22
The main difference between the Italian Renaissance and the Northern Renaissance was
The Northern Renaissance was more focused on religion
The Northern Renaissance featured more art than writing
The Italian Renaissance was more focused on religion
23
During the beginning of the Middle Ages, what was a poor illiterate person's highest goal...
protection
to go to heaven
production of crops
to marry the king's daughter
24
The European Renaissance...
Started in England
Increased privileges for women
Encouraged independent thought
Centered around current, rather than ancient, traditions
25
Who led the French in the 100 Years War?
Joan of Arc
Henry VIII
King Richard the Lionheart
King Frances
26
What was an indulgence?
a certain type of sin
veneration of a relic
paper certificate getting you out of purgatory & into heaven
pilgrimage to a holy place
27
Martin Luther helped bring...
bring freedom from learning Latin
bring freedom from serfdom
brought about many holidays
religious freedom to Europeans
28
Why did men follow Joan of Arc into battle?
She was well trained
She looked like a man, so they thought, "why not?"
She came from a noble background
She was believed to be sent by God
29
Luther taught that...
the sacraments promoted the gospel
the clergy should remain celibate
the selling of indulgences was wrong
good works, not faith brought salvation