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AH2 Monster Semester Review
AH2 Monster Semester Review
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AH2 Review
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Questions
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Answers
1
What president practiced "Dollar Diplomacy"?
Woodrow Wilson
William Howard Taft
Teddy Roosevelt
Warren Harding
2
On what premise did the U.S. preemptively attack Iraq during
other
We thought they were developing nuclear weapons
3
In Nixon's "southern strategy", he brought white southerners into the Republican party by
opposing the passage of The Civil Rights Act of 1964
Not signing the Civil Rights Act of 1968
Supporting gerrymandering of districts
opposing busing to racially balance schools
4
What amendment failed to pass by 1979, thanks to opposition from women like Phyllis Schafly?
The Amendment Against Gun Violence
The Early Childhood Education Amendment
The Animal Rights Amendment
The Equal Rights Amendment
5
What happened with tariffs in the 1920s?
they stayed the same
they rose
they were eliminated
they fell
6
What was one military battle the natives won?
Antietam
Pontiac's Rebellion
Battle at Black Hills
The Battle of Little Bighorn
7
What problem plagued farmers in the 1920s and contributed to the Great Depression?
locusts
drought
overproduction
boll weevils
8
Corrupt officials who controlled city and state governments in the time period were called . .
unions
gangs
political machines
graft
9
What are two other words for voting?
franchise and suffrage
entourage and duplicity
discretion and mandate
justice and freedom
10
How long did these wars last?
other
More than 10 years. President Obama pulled combat troop
11
The growing violence
rap
other
12
Who won the election of 1896?
William Jennings Bryan
William McKinley
13
What did the 24th amendment to the Constitution ban?
poll taxes
public smoking
marijuana
prostitution
14
In what way was Korea a "limited war"?
We limited ourselves to 2 atomic bombs
We deployed troops for one 1 year and then retreated
we sought limited outcomes and not unconditional surrender
we used an all volunteer army
15
With the Cold War over
peacekeeping missions
other
16
How did the U.S. insure that Ngo Diem's leadership would not last long?
We bribed him to resign
We funded his opponent in the next election
He was suicidal
The CIA supported his assassination
17
After the TET Offensive, this official resigned, declaring the war "unwinnable".
Secty. of Defense Robert McNamara.
Pres. Lyndon Johnson
Secty. of State Dean Rusk
Nat'l. Security Adviser Henry Kissinger
18
What is a problem that arises if capitalism remains unregulated?
inflation
underproduction
overproduction
an income gap grows
19
What law is passed (if not enforced) to allow federal oversight of railroads?
The Hatch Act
The Federal Reserve Act
The Interstate Commerce Act
The Sherman Antitrust Act
20
How many terms did Bill Clinton serve?
two
other
21
What caused the need for a bank bailout that cost over $120 billion dollars in the 90s?
The deregulation of the banks by Reagan
inflation
low interest rates
counterfeiting
22
Why was the War Production Board necessary during WWII?
To coordinate manufacturing with factory owners
To cut government waste in purchasing
To produce as many ships and planes as possible
To coordinate trade with our allies
23
The GI Bill provided returning veterans from WWII all of the following EXCEPT?
A year of unemployment
loans for housing
loans for school
a car
24
What major accomplishment did the Clinton administration ach
other
the budget was balanced and we repaid some of the debt
25
What was the Philippine reaction to our taking them as a colony?
acceptance and a trade treaty
resignation and grudging acceptance
relief and gratitude
revolt and a 3 year war
26
Why didn't Huey Long defeat FDR in the election of 1936?
He didn't get his party's nomination
He withdrew
He didn't get endorsed by unions
He was assassinated
27
As a part of this flexible response strategy, what special forces branch was founded ?
the American Ninjas
the Navy Seals
the Green Berets
the Army Rangers
28
To what degree did the airlift succeed in halting the takeover of W. Berlin by communism?
It was a total failure
It was a partial success; half of Berlin became communist
It was a total success
29
How did poor people want the tariff to change in the Gilded Age?
higher
wider
taller
lower
30
Which of the following was NOT part of Admiral Alfred Mahan's plan for American imperialism?
strengthen our navy
take islands for naval bases
build a canal in Central America
divide up Africa
31
As a result of the "Great Society" programs, business regulation became
State government's responsibility
Less effective
More common
Less common
32
What invention led to the end of the cowboy era?
six shooter
railroad
barbed wire
light bulb
33
JFK and Nixon were the first candidates to do this on television
arm wrestle
press conferences
debate
campaign
34
Why were the Hollywood Ten jailed?
They dodged the draft
They admitted to being communists
They were atomic spies
They refused to testify before the HUAC
35
52 Americans were taken hostage in Iran because they wanted us to return
the Shah, their former king
The Ayatollah
30 prisoners held in Israel
to peace talks
36
Who was the first man to fly solo across the Atlantic?
Bobby Fischer
Amelia Earhardt
Charles Lindbergh
Bob Calloway
37
Who was the most famous political boss of NY City?
Boss Tweed
Grover Cleveland
Boss Hogg
Chester Arthur
38
In what type of economic system does the government take over and run some major industries?
anarchy
communism
socialism
capitalism
39
What were countercultural youth of the late 1960s called?
Yippies
Hippies
Beatniks
Hipsters
40
What was the US response when the USSR cut off the 80 mile road between W. Germany & Berlin?
We threatened nuclear war
We went in with tanks
The Berlin Airlift
We built the Berlin Wall
41
What unexpected event hampered Wilson's ability to lobby for the treaty?
His wife died
The birth of his fourth child
He had a stroke
A train accident
42
Inspired by realpolitik, Nixon recognized and visited this country.
Czechoslaovakia
Cuba
China
Vietnam
43
Vietnam Vets might have been stereotyped "baby killers" because of this massacre.
Danang
My Lai
Ho Chi Minh
Saigon
44
What controversial decision did Ford make in the early days of his presidency?
He raised taxes
He bombed Cambodia
He pardoned Nixon
He appointed a female Vice President
45
What terrorist group sponsored the attacks on the World Trad
other
Al Qaeda
46
The slaughter of what resource led to the decline of native power?
buffalo
deer
horses
beaver
47
Who used trusts to gain control of the oil industry?
Andrew Carnegie
Cornelius Vanderbilt
John Rockefeller
Thomas Edison
48
Did the deficit rise or fall as a result of economic policie
It rose significantly
other
49
What domestic aawaraa did Reagan and Bush pursue?
They declared a aaWar on Drugsaa
other
50
Your family is an example of what type of economic unit?
capitalism
disfunctionalism
communism
socialism
51
After the passage of the Nuremberg Laws, what groups lost their civil rights in Germany?
Communists
Slavs
Jews
Intellectuals
52
What country signed a nonaggression pact with Hitler to divide up Poland?
Romania
Czechoslovakia
Italy
The USSR
53
What group served in the armed forces for the first time in WWII?
women
blacks
immigrants
native americans
54
What president is most credited for getting the Panama Canal built?
William McKinley
Teddy Roosevelt
William Taft
Woodrow Wilson
55
In what two countries was the Spanish American War fought?
The Philippines and Cuba
Puerto Rico and the Philippines
Puerto Rico and Guam
Spain and The US
56
What was the goal of the Freedom Rides?
To integrate local and city buses across the nation
To cut down on traffic congestion
To integrate buses that run between states
To boost black car ownership
57
What was the goal of substances such as napalm and agent orange?
To camouflage our troops
To increase food production in Vietnam
To poison our enemies
To remove the leaves from trees
58
What strike happened in Carnegie's PA steel mill and broke the steel union for 45 years?
The Great RRd Strike
Pullman Strike
Homestead Strike
The Haymarket Strike
59
This was the first country Italy's Mussolini decided to invade?
Ethiopia
Somalia
Sudan
Algeria
60
What black leader founded Tuskegee Institute which taught farming and domestic service?
Booker T. Washington
Ben Chavis
George Carver
WEB DuBois
61
In 1988, who was elected president?
Al Gore
George H.W. Bush
Bill Clinton
George W. Bush
62
Who were the "little people" that supported Populism?
farmers & factory workers
children and youth
immigrants and blacks
Christians and clergy
63
What is it called when you ally with others, price fix, and drive out your competition?
a trust
vertical integration
plutocracy
horizontal integration
64
Who became president when FDR died of natural causes?
Dwight Eisenhower
Harry Truman
John Kennedy
Richard Nixon
65
What agency paid farmers to not plant?
The NRA
The AAA
The FDIC
The TVA
66
What group of people made up the "Bonus Army"?
elderly people
WWI veterans
urban unemployed
poor farmers
67
In what type of houses did frontier families often live?
adobe stucco
soddies and dugouts.
caves
brick
68
Two years after being elected
The Republicans elected Newt Gingrich
other
69
Under Nixon's "revenue sharing" plan, more discretionary money would flow from the feds to
the Congress
the states
the taxpayers
the cities
70
In 2014 President Obama decided to normalize diplomatic rel
other
Cuba
71
Who was the chief justice of the Supreme Court in the1960s that protected the poor and accused?
Earl Warren
John Roberts
Warren Burger
William Rehnquist
72
What third party did Roosevelt help found?
The American Party
The Populist Party
The Socialist Party
The Bull Moose or Progressive Party
73
What was the most radical union for the poorest workers?
The American Railway Union
The Industrial Workers of the World
The Knights of Labor
The American Federation of Labor
74
Who was the first man to integrate professional baseball?
Curt Roberts
Ernie Banks
Willie Mays
Jackie Robinson
75
The TET Offensive resulted in the simultaneous attack on 100+ ________ in South Vietnam.
offices
government officials
cities
communists
76
In what city was the "Children's March" held to desegregate the entire city?
Chicago
Birmingham
Atlanta
Newark
77
After we withdrew from S. Vietnam, it eventually became a __________ __________.
communist dictatorship
communist democracy
capitalist democracy
socialist dictatorship
78
Confusing ballots cast in what state made it unclear who won
Florida
other
79
What amendment banned alcohol in the US?
21st
18th
19th
20th
80
What was the goal of the Office of Price Administration?
set wages during wartime
Set prices during wartime
regulate the money supply through interest rates
Keep down inflation through rationing
81
What was the ruling in the US v. Nixon case?
Nixon must testify under oath
Nixon has evaded his taxes
Nixon must leave office
Nixon must hand over the tapes
82
For what is Kent State University infamous?
They bombed the ROTC building
David Letterman played football there
Four student protesters were killed there
Malcolm X was killed there
83
Journalists who exposed what was wrong in society during the Progressive era were called . . .
teetotalers
muckrakers
monopolists
populists
84
Who was the leader of South Vietnam that we at first supported despite his corruption?
Mao Zedong
Ho Chi Minh
Fidel Castro
Ngo Diem
85
What was the goal of the Dawes Act?
To decrease black voting
To consolidate public lands
to lower alcohol sales
To force natives to assimilate (be like whites) and farm.
86
What institutions did FDR close and then reopen after their "holiday"?
post offices
schools
military bases
banks
87
Groups like the Moral Majority were _________ and essential to the coalition electing Reagan.
elderly people
Religious fundamentalists
members of the military
abortion rights advocates
88
After characterizing them as "the evil empire", Reagan actually struck up a friendship with
Saddam Hussein, leader of Iraq
Mikael Gorbachev, leader of the USSR
Hugo Chavez, leader of Venezuela
Fidel Castro, leader of Cuba
89
White southerners formed this party when it became Truman was for black civil rights
The Reform Party
The White Party
The Tea Prty
The Dixiecrats
90
Who did the US support in the Chinese Civil War with money but not troops?
Mao Zedong
Chiang Kai Shek
Syghman Rhee
Kim Il Sung
91
Which one of Wilson's Fourteen Points made it into the Treaty of Versailles?
military disarmament
Freedom of the seas
Self determination for all peoples
A League of Nations
92
U.S operations to find and cut off supply lines to our enemies in Vietnam called
Search and destroy missions
duck and cover missions
seek and find missions
hit and run tactics
93
What was the main immigration station on the West coast?
Angel Island
Titanic Island
Alcatraz Island
Ellis Island
94
Who wrote "rags to riches" tales that supported the Social Darwinist point of view?
Jacob Riis
Teddy Roosevelt
Horatio Alger
Upton Sinclair
95
What president then proposed a federal Civil Rights Act to end segregation nationwide?
Richard Nixon
Dwight Eisenhower
President Kennedy
President Lyndon Johnson
96
Was Saddam Hussein overthrown?
yes. He was put on trial in Iraq
other
97
What growing popularity of what invention led to urban sprawl?
the automobile
electricity
the vacuum tube
the telephone
98
Who decides to run for President in 1968 but is shot and killed?
John F. Kennedy
Martin Luther King
Robert Kennedy
George Wallace
99
Who was the NAACP lawyer that went on to become the first black justice on the Supreme Court?
Clarence Thomas
Charles Houston
Thurgood Marshall
Nathan Margold
100
What were stereotypically urban women of the 1920s called?
dappers
flappers
follies
foibles
101
What major domestic reform did Clinton fail to achieve
Health care reform and universal coverage
other
102
What was the main immigration station on the East coast?
Ellis Island
Staten Island
Angel Island
Trenton Island
103
These laws prevented the U.S. from trading with any nations at war.
The Embargo Acts
The Treaty of Versailles
The Neutrality Acts
The Blockade Acts
104
Nixon's compilation of people and groups he considered to be a threat were described as
his "enemies list"
his "wishlist"
his "wanted" list
his "lineup" list
105
What did the 17th amendment say?
Senators would be directly elected
black males can vote
women can vote
there will be an income tax
106
What political party did "the little people" form?
The Whig Party
The Republican Party
The Populist Party
The Democratic Party
107
What two nations became one again during George H.W. Bush's administration?
West Germany and East Germany
New Mexico and Mexico
Austria and Hungary
Russia and Ukraine
108
What agency encouraged businesses to form government approved trusts?
The HOLC
The NRA
The CCC
The AAA
109
When rationing ended, prices went up and prices stayed the same, causing
a depression
deflation
a recession
labor strikes
110
Hitler's final counteroffensive, which failed, was called
D-Day
Operation Schnitzel
Operation Overlord
The Battle of the Bulge
111
The assassination of Archduke Ferdinand led what country to come to the defense of the Serbs?
Italy
Greece
Russia
Poland
112
In the Zimmerman Note, Germany proposed an alliance with ___________ against the United States.
Canada
Nicaragua
Mexico
Italy
113
What two problems did the farmers in this era have?
high shipping costs and debt
foreign competition and debt
overpopulation and lack of seeds
bad teeth and hair
114
Was he found guilty or did he get to keep his job?
other
He was found not guilty and so remained president.
115
What was the name of the health care program LBJ passed for poor low income people?
Medicare
Welfare
Social Security
Medicaid
116
Why was war never declared in Vietnam?
There was a language barrier
There was implied consent
The Tonkin Gulf Resolution gave the pres unlimited power
The Supreme Court ruled declarations of war are optional
117
During the "Red Scare", we feared
terrorism
communism
police brutality
the KKK
118
For what is Joseph McCarthy infamous?
insulting the commander in chief
insubordination and noncompliance
making unsupported accusations
being a communist spy
119
When the House Republicans and President Clinton could not a
There was a government shutdown.
other
120
Whose presidency was tainted by the Teapot Dome Scandal?
Warren G. Harding
Herbert Hoover
Calvin Coolidge
Woodrow Wilson
121
Why was Reagan insistent that we aid a group called "the Contras"
He thought they were responsible for AIDS
He wanted to eliminate malaria
He feared Nicaragua would fall to communism and communism
It was part of the War on Drugs
122
What do Sand Creek and Wounded Knee have in common?
Gold was found there.
They were places where hundreds of natives were massacred.
The Transcontinental RR went through
Cowboys drove cattle there
123
Soviet troops and a lack of elections in this part of the world fueled Cold War tensions
China
Western Europe
Vietnam
Eastern Europe
124
The Social Gospel said Christians must do what to be like Jesus?
walk on water
teach with parables
help the poor
grow beards
125
How did Teddy Roosevelt stop a coal strike and get owners to negotiate with unions?
he threatened to cut the money supply
he threatened to take over the mines
he threatened to hire all their workers
he threatened to lower the tariff
126
The Soviets wanted to make sure that Eastern Europe was
communist
self governed
imperialist
capitalist
127
How did the Korean War start?
China invaded Korea
The US invaded China
North Korea invaded South Korea
South Korea invaded North Korea
128
What was the long-term way for American investors in Hawaii to avoid the tariff?
employ native workers
take over Hawaii and make it part of the US
Grow pineapples instead
use Hawaiian ships for transport
129
What two New Deal agencies were declared unconstitutional by the Supreme Court?
The WPA and HOLC
The AAA and the TVA
The PWA and SEC
The NRA and AAA
130
What ethnic group was "trapped" in Austria-Hungary and wanted to have their own nation?
the Finns
The Greeks
the Spaniards
the Serbs
131
What war tactic led to a stalemate on the Western front?
mobile artillery
trench warfare
airplane surveillance
tank warfare
132
What invention fueled an economic boom during the Clinton ye
The internet
other
133
What effect did our NATO -supported invasion of Afghanistan
We overthrew their government
other
134
Who was the leader of the Soviet Union during WWII?
Marshall Tito
Adolf Hitler
Josef Stalin
Benito Mussolini
135
Once the Underwood Tariff significantly lowered tariffs, how did the government get $ to run?
flat taxes
sales taxes
donations
income taxes
136
What was the goal of the convoy system?
to stop inflation
to insure a fair draft process
to get supply ships across the Atlantic
to convince factories to make war related goods
137
Reagan's claim that we would develop a space-based nuclear had what surprising outcome?
the Star Wars franchise
development of the internet
the Iran Contra scandal
Economic and political reforms in the USSR
138
Who did Attorney Gen. A. Mitchell Palmer raid (and in some cases deport) in the Palmer Raids?
homeless people
immigrants
suspected communists
women suffragettes
139
Imperialist nations hope to get what type of goods from their colonies?
textiles
manufactured goods
farm products
raw materials
140
What did Edwin Drake invent to help us access one of those?
the steam powered oil drill.
the light bulb
the typewriter
the train
141
How did Adolf Hitler die?
He was abducted by aliens
He committed suicide and his body was burned
He drowned in retreat
He was shot by Allied forces
142
Was Saddam Hussein (the leader of Iraq) overthrown?
No.
other
143
The "hot line" connected the White House with __________
The Pentagon
China's government
The Security Council
The Soviet government
144
Reagan sharply increased spending in what area?
education
AIDS research
defense / the military
infrastructure projects
145
What did US imperialists assume about our culture compared to the cultures in poorer nations?
Our culture was superior
our cultures were different but equal
their culture was superior
146
People in the Reagan administration hatched a plan to sell weapons to _____ to raise the money.
Guatemala
Iraq
Iran
France
147
A flowering and celebration of black culture in urban areas became known as . . .
The Jazz Age
The Pan Africa Movement
The Black is Beautiful Movement
The Harlem Renaissance
148
In the INF Treaty with the Soviets, _________ were added to the arms reduction plan.
conventional weapons
peacekeeping forces
space based defense systems
onsite inspections
149
What country had Europe divided into "sphere of influence" - areas ruled by them?
Brazil
Vietnam
China
Cuba
150
After Pearl Harbor, we (with our allies) decided to first focus on defeating this country.
Germany
Italy
China
Japan
151
Sixty + nations eventually agreed to the Kellogg Briand Pact, which tried to outlaw ____.
apathy
communism
poverty
war
152
What one building project did Hoover fund to create jobs?
The Brooklyn Bridge
The Boulder Dam
Mt. Rushmore
The St Louis Arch
153
What charismatic black leader advocated that blacks go "Back to Africa"?
Huey Long
Langston Hughes
James Baldwin
Marcus Garvey
154
What one direction did Wilson give Pershing about his conduct of the war?
Don't forget to write your mother
Don't leave a single American on the field of battle
Don't let American soldiers be commanded by foreigners
Don't be evil
155
What is it called when people suggest laws to be passed?
a recall
a referendum
a mandate
the initiative
156
Who was the most famous sports icon of the 1920s?
Al Jolsen
Jack Dempsey
Knute Rockney
Babe Ruth
157
Reagan characterized ________ as "the problem" when he took office in the 1980s.
government
greed
immorality
apathy
158
What decision did the Carter administration make regarding the Panama Canal?
That we would turn it over to UN control
That we would widen it.
That we would give it back.
That it was closed to the Soviets
159
Where did the US Army seek to move Plains Indians in this time period?
to California
to cities
to rural farms
to reservations
160
What agency would increasingly do covert operations to achieve our foreign policy aims?
The Central Intelligence Agency (CIA)
The Security Council
The Gederal Bureau of Investigations
The Green Berets
161
What governmental system puts government needs above individual rights?
democracy
anarchy
fascism
oligarchy
162
What were some ways political machines got money?
graft & padding bills
foreign donors and graft
taxes and contributions
printing it and bribery
163
As a result of the Baker v. Carr ruling during the Warren Court era
Accised people are read their rights
Congressional districts had the same # of people in them
Accused people have their lawyer present during questioning
Illegally obtained evidence cannot be used in court
164
The purpose of the Selma Campaign was to bring attention to this issue
segregation
police brutality
voting rights
bathroom use
165
How did Wilson finally solve the money supply problem that had plagued the nation since 1789?
He created more banks
He adopted bimetallism
He invested in new technology
He founded the Federal Reserve
166
What charismatic person and critic of the New Deal started the "Share the Wealth" movement?
Huey Long
Father Coughlin
Mary McLeod Bethune
Francis Townsend
167
How did we pay for the war?
borrowed from the Swiss
we used gold reserves from Fort Knox
printed money
Sold bonds and raised taxes
168
Who used holding companies to gain monopolies and bought US Steel from Carnegie?
George Pullman
Bill Gates
John Rockefeller
JP Morgan
169
The American Indian Movement took over what federal land / property in protest?
The St. Louis Arch
Alacatraz Island
The Great Salt Lake
Mt. Rushmore
170
What event led the US to enter the war on the side of Britain and the USSR?
The Zimmerman Note was intercepted
The Invasion of Great Britain
The attack on Pearl Harbor
The invasion of Poland
171
In a laissez-faire economy
government regulates business
business regulates government
currency is devalued
othergovernment doesn't regulate business
172
After 1890, most European immigrants came from
Northern and Eastern
Northern and Western
Southern and Eastern
Southern and Western
173
What was the "turning point" battle in the Pacific?
Iwo Jima
The Battle of Coral Sea
The Battle of Midway
The Battle of Leyete Gulf
174
What did bootleggers do?
custom design shoes
make jazz music
dance the Charleston
sell illegal alcohol
175
To what cause were Susan B. Anthony, Alice Paul and Carrie Chapman Catt dedicated?
an equal rights amendment
the ethical treatment of animals
women's suffrage
an end to women's suffrage
176
What nations allied as the Triple Entente?
Britain, France and Germany
Britain, France & Russia
Turkey, Germany, Italy
Germany, Italy, Austria-Hungary
177
Kennedy's "flexible response" plan refers to his strategy to diversify
our colleges
our military
our workforce
our bureaucracy
178
Which trusts did Teddy Roosevelt bust?
He busted none of them
He busted the bad ones
He busted all of them
He busted the good ones
179
What was George W. Bushaas initiative related to taxes?
He cut taxes across the board
other
180
What was the first country Germany "took over" by a treaty?
Austria
Hungary
Czechoslovakia
Poland
181
What agency created jobs for young men in outdoor projects?
The TVA
The FERA
The CCC
The SEC
182
What was completed at Promontory Point
the Mexican War
the treat of Ft. Laramie
the oil drill
the transcontinental railroad.
183
The 1970s was plagued by what economic problem
deflation
stagflation
depression
recession
184
"White flight" was used to describe the movement of white people to
the Sunbelt
Canada
suburbs
farms
185
What was the goal of the Emergency Quota Act?
increase immigration from non-European nations
Require gender and racial diversity in hiring
Limit the growth of our cities
cut immigration from non-European nations
186
Who were the Vietcong?
Ho Chi Minh's supporters in the North
Cambodian refugees
Chinese soldiers that supported the South
South Vietnamese that supported communism
187
What black militant organization was founded by Huey Newton and Bobby Seale?
Al Qaeda
Black Power
Black Lives Matter
The Black Panthers
188
What was Wilson's Plan for postwar peace called?
The Treaty of Versailles
The Peace Project
The Fourteen Points
The Geneva Accords
189
What economic system does not allow for private ownership of businesses?
socialism
communism
capitalism
cronyism
190
When official government sources and investigative journalists' stories differ, this leads to
credibility gap
leaks
censorship
apathy
191
Who wrote "The Feminine Mystique", credited with awakening the feminist movement?
Gloria Steinem
Betty Friedan
Jane Roe
Phyllis Schafley
192
The rest of this Quiz is unfinished . . . . What country did Iraq invade during Bush's admin?
other
Kuwait
193
All of the following countries are on the Security Council EXCEPT
The Soviet Union
France
Germany
China
194
What organization did college students form to oppose the war?
The Hippies
The Peace Alliance
Students for a Democratic Society
War No More Society
195
In this "deal", US investors loaned Germany $, who paid Britain and France, who paid the US.
The League of Nations
The Dawes Plan
The Installment Plan
The Patman Plan
196
What Senator led the opposition to the treaty once Wilson sought approval?
Francis Townsend
Henry Cabot Lodge
Robert Beaird
Calvin Coolidge
197
What vague law was passed during this time saying you could not "restrain trade"?
The Homestead Act
The Sherman Antitrust Act
The Oleander Act
The Free Trade Act
198
What organization flourished in the 1920s and expanded its target to include Jews & Catholics?
Suffragettes
The Freemasons
The Ku Klux Klan
The Kiwanis Club
199
What two conflicting ideas clashed in the Scopes Trial in Dayton, TN?
Obscenity v. Purity
Freedom of Speech v. Conformity
Capitalism v. Communism
Creationism v. Evolution
200
The 1954 Geneva Accords divided Vietnam temporarily into a _______ north and a _______ south.
democratic, authoritarian
communist, capitalist
capitalist, anarchist
socialist ,nationalist
201
After growing frustrated with the failure to conquer Britain, Hitler foolishly attacked
The Soviet Union (USSR)
Poland
Italy
The United States
202
How did Pres. Eisenhower deal with Gov. Faubus's attempt to block integration?
He imprisoned Gov. Faubus
He filed an injunction with the Supreme Court
He sent paratroopers to protect the students
He vacated the court order
203
The Credit Mobilier was a scam in what industry?
railroads
utilities
oil
coal
204
Under the Loyalty Review Board, who had to swear they were not communists?
intellectuals
school children
mothers
government employees
205
Laws like the Wagner Act and the National Labor Relations Board indicate support for
unions and the right to strike
deregulation of business
conservation of natural resources
equal rights for women
206
How was the election decided?
other
In the case called Bush v. Gore
207
This military alliance formed in 1949 in case communists attacked the US or our allies.
The UN
NATO
The Warsaw Pact
The Security Council
208
What act encouraged westward expansion by giving away 160 acres of free land?
The Free Land Act
The Olmstead Act
The Homestead Act.
The Lend Lease Act
209
Which of the following was more common for an urban woman in the 1920s ?
attend school
casually date
have children
attend church
210
Who did Hoover's Reconstruction Finance Corporation give money to?
people facing foreclosure
banks and businesses
farmers
the homeless
211
Who was the most important military commander during the Vietnam War?
John Pershing
William Westmoreland
James Richland
George Patton
212
Instead of race, what "categories" did Europeans use for social / political organization?
class
education
gender
ethnic
213
A state of heightened tensions with the USSR without actual fighting was known as . . .
The Cold War
The Red Scare
The Iron Curtain
The Wall
214
In a socialist economy, can you own your own business and have private property?
yes
no
215
At the Yalta conference during the war, what did the Allied decide to do with Germany post-war?
Divide it into four zones and rebuild it
Occupy them indefinitely
divide it into East and West
Punish them with a war guilt clause and reparations
216
What was Wilson's response to the Zimmerman Note?
He asked Congress to declare war
He personally insulted the Kaiser in the press
He ignored it
He called for a peace summit
217
Who was elected in 1932 and three more times after that?
Harry Truman
Douglas MacArthur
Franklin D. Roosevelt (FDR)
Dwight Eisenhower
218
Our inability to aid young revolutionaries in this country showed the limitations of US policy
Chile
China
Hungary or Czechoslovakia
Cuba
219
What did the Supreme Court rule in Brown v. Board of Education of Topeka Kansas?
colleges must integrate
public schools must desegregate
public schools may choose to desegregate
segregated schools are legal
220
Who won the Chinese Civil War?
Mao Zedong
Kim Jong Il
The US
Chiang Kai Shek
221
The state of high tension / hysteria that resulted from massive retaliation policy was called
brinkmanship
the Red Scare
McCarthyism
containment
222
What was the goal of the War Labor Board?
To raise the minimum wage
To recruit soldiers
To stop & prevent strikes
To train workers for government jobs
223
What groups controlled the illegal alcohol trade?
elite businessmen
police and law enforcement
Gangs and organized crime bosses like Al Capone of Chicago
college fraternities
224
For what was Bill Clinton impeached?
other
For lying under oath about his extramarital affairs
225
Did the US ever sign the treaty or join the League of Nations?
We joined the League but didn't sign the treaty
We signed the Treaty but didn't join the league
No, neither
yes, both
226
What was the slogan of the Clinton campaign to keep them foc
other
aaItaas the economy
227
Through our victory at the Battle of Leyte Gulf, we regained what territory?
Hawaii
Guam
The Philippines
Hong Kong
228
Realpolitik also led us to experience an easing of tensions with the Soviet Union called
detente
crudite
a cold war
realpolitik
229
The Allied victory Battle of Coral Sea prevented Japan from taking over what continent?
Australia
Africa
Greenland
Asia
230
The presence of troops from what country led Truman to decide to fight a limited war?
China
Vietnam
The Soviet Union
Japan
231
The U.S. strategy to take key islands in the Pacific to get close enough to invade Japan was
containment policy
incrementalism
domino theory
leapfrogging or island hopping
232
A scramble for colonies in Africa and Asia led to tensions on this continent
Europe
North America
Australia
Greenland
233
Who won the election with his promise of "New Freedom"?
William Taft
Teddy Roosevelt
Woodrow Wilson
Calvin Coolidge
234
What is it called when you gain a monopoly by buying your suppliers?
vertical integration
label leveraging
horizontal integration
oligarchy
235
What is it called when stronger nations control weaker ones ?
progressivism
imperialism
populism
socialism
236
What was the goal of the Elementary and Secondary Education Act?
To make public schools more equal
To create charter schools
To build more schools
To outlaw homeschooling
237
Who revolutionized the auto industry with the assembly line?
Jim Goodmon
F Scott Fitzgerald
Thomas Edison
Henry Ford
238
Who was President during World War I?
Warren G. Harding
Woodrow Wilson
Teddy Roosevelt
Calvin Coolidge
239
This law said the president must get Congress's approval if deploying troops more than 60 days.
The Defense of America Act
The National Security Act
War Powers Act
Checks and Balances Act
240
Who was the leader of the Socialist party during the early 1900s?
John Pershing
Jose Marti
George Dewey
Eugene Debs
241
What was the name of the cavalry regiment Teddy Roosevelt led in Cuba?
The Rowdy Regiment
The Possum Gang
The Little Rascals
The Rough Riders
242
A Stalwart shot what president over civil service reform?
Chester Arthur
Ben Harrison
Grover Cleveland
James Garfield
243
How did he decide to end the war with Japan?
By dropping atomic bombs
by showing Japan we had developed atomic bombs
An air invasion
A land invasion
244
How many seats did each country get in the general assembly?
one
ten
three
five
245
What is the goal of a blockade?
to create a siege situation
to trap the enemy
to take their army hostage
to stop trade to the enemy
246
What was Kennedy's response to evidence that the Soviets were putting nukes in Cuba?
a blockade
sanctions
an embargo
war
247
Which group of immigrants was targeted with nativist laws like an Exclusion Act?
Asians
Germans
blacks
native americans
248
In what city and state was the most famous sit-in held?
Sarasota, FL
Greensboro, NC
Memphis, TN
Nashville, TN
249
What was the name given nonconformists and critics of the 1950s?
the Hippies
the Beatniks
the Yippies
the Hipsters
250
Which of the following did Reagan do?
He supported renewable energy devleopment
He balanced the budget
He passed the largest tax cut in h
He reigned in defense spending
251
Why is this called the "Gilded Age"?
Rich people shared their wealth
Most people got rich
Working people formed guilds
America looked "golden" from the outside
252
How did government officials involved in the Iran Contra scandal avoid prosecution?
mass suicide
they hired Johnny Cochrane
public apathy
They were pardoned by H.W. Bush
253
All of the following are colonies we won in the Spanish American War EXCEPT?
Puerto Rico
Cuba
The Philippines
Guam
254
Nixon's "realpolitik" philosophy said this should be the primary concern of our foreign policy:
human rights
fighting communism
a country's population
a country's power
255
What group did the House on Un American Activities (HUAC) target as possible communists?
people in the military
teachers and cops
People in the entertainment industry
immigrants
256
Why did Nixon's "Committee to Re-elect the President" plan a break in at the Watergate complex?
Ballots were being counted there
To spy on the Democratic Headquarters
To infiltrate the Black Panthers
An illegal fundraiser was taking place
257
What two immigrant groups are most credited with building it?
Swedes and Irish
Italians and Germans
Germans and Asians
Asians and Irish
258
Name two ways we funded the war effort.
We sold bonds and printed money
Raised the tariff and bought bonds
Donation drives and higher tariffs
Raised taxes and sold bonds
259
Which U.S. president announced to the U.S. that a U.S. ship was attacked in the Gulf of Tonkin?
Dwight D. Eisenhower
John F. Kennedy
Lyndon B. Johnson
Richard Nixon
260
What shocking tactics did police then use that gained international attention?
hitting with bully clubs
stop and frisk
public lynchings
dogs and water hoses were used on the protesters
261
What did Alexander Graham Bell invent to speed communication?
the calling card
the telephone
the oil drill
the typewriter
262
How did Truman deal with striking workers?
He encouraged them to compromise
He ignored them
He threatened to draft them
He backed them in negotiations
263
Which if the following accurately characterizes the outcome of the Montgomery Bus Boycott?
It was a failure
All buses across the nation were inegrated
Only interstate buses were integrated
It was a local victory
264
What black leader led the Niagara Movement to establish the NAACP?
W.E.B. DuBois
Booker T. Washington
George Carver
James Fiske
265
What president was most responsible for escalating our involvement in Vietnam?
Richard Nixon
John F. Kennedy
Lyndon B. Johnson
Gerald Ford
266
Nixon promised to shrink the war, but he expanded it by bombing supply lines in this country
Thailand
Laos
Cambodia
China
267
What agency was founded to solve this war production problem?
The War Industries Board
The War Labor Board
The National Recovery Act
The Factory Alliance
268
What did Spanish Minister DeLome do that led to anti-Spanish feelings in the US?
He said the first lady was ugly
He insulted our president
He courted an ambassador's daughter
He bowed to the President
269
The explosion of what ship led us to declare war on Spain?
The USS Maine
The USS Constitution
The USS Arizona
The USS Missouri
270
What natural resources do we have that allowed us to become an industrial giant?
land, water, steel
iron, oil, coal
steel, electricity, oil
germs, dust, flowers
271
What new forms of transportation became available in the Gilded Age?
subways and cable cars
horse carriages and bicycles
motorcycles and cars
escalators and railroads
272
The 1968 Democratic convention in this city broke out in controversy inside and violence out?
New York
Boston
Baltimore
Chicago
273
What was the goal of the Committee on Public Information?
to spread pro-war information
To make tax records public
to gather intelligence about suspected spies
To raise awareness of corruption in the government
274
Why did the Nation of Islam assassinate Malcolm X in 1965?
He funded the Nation's activities with illegal gun sales
He reconciled with Martin Luther King
He left the Nation of Islam
He publicly endorsed President Johnson
275
Where did we attack on D-Day and who was the overall commander of the mission?
North Africa, George Patton
Hong Kong, William Westmoreland
Northern France, Dwight Eisenhower
Midway Island, Douglas MacArthur
276
What is it called when all the people vote on a law?
a mandate
a referendum
a recall
an initiative
277
What did they want from the government?
Their pension check early
farm subsidies
low income housing
free college
278
This theory justified our involvement in Vietnam; we feared the spread of communism
The domino theory
Lebensraum
Termination Policy
The scorched earth policy
279
What was the goal of The March on Washington?
Stop police brutality
To lobby for passage of the Civil Rights Act
To get good deals on White House tours
Celebrate Johnson's inauguration
280
128 Americans died when what British ship was sunk by u-boats?
The Zimmerman
The Essex
The Titanic
The Lusitania
281
What was the general attitude towards unions and strikes in the 1920s?
Positive
Negative
Ambivalent
Confused
282
Why was FDR unwilling to challenge segregation or pass an anti-lynching law?
His wife opposed both measures
He supported social, not workplace, segregation
He needed white southern Democrat votes
He was a member of the KKK
283
Who was the most famous white silent film star of the era?
Daniel O'Leary
Edward Murray
Charlie Chaplain
Dennis Lange
284
Who did a James Earl Ray shoot and kill in Memphis Tennessee in 1968?
John Lewis
Al Sharpton
Martin Luther King
Jesse Jackson
285
What new way to borrow money became available in the 1950s?
installment plans
credit cards
layaway
401(k)s
286
All of the following were part of the Great Society programs EXCEPT
public housing
work relief
the Clean Air Act
food stamps
287
What did Teddy Roosevelt want to conserve?
nature
votes
the tariff
taxes
288
What young minister became the recognized leader of the 385 day bus boycott?
Dr. Martin Luther King
John Lewis
Thurgood Marshall
Stokely Carmichael
289
Reagan believed in deregulation. What does that mean?
He wanted campaign finance reform
He decreased government oversight of businesses
He wanted a clearer division between church and state
He lifted voluntary wage and price controls
290
In his "Gospel of Wealth" Carnegie said rich people should not do this with their $ upon death:
Give it to the government
Give it to charity
take it with them
give it to their children
291
Who was Nixon's National Security Adviser he entrusted to bring a diplomatic end to the war?
Russ Erlichman
Henry Kissinger
Dean Rusk
John Dean
292
What were countercultural youths of this era called?
other
Woodstock
293
This agency brought electrical power and jobs to the Appalachian region
The FDIC
The SEC
The HOLC
the TVA
294
What was banned by the Voting Rights Act of 1965?
write-in voting
poll taxes
closed primaries
literacy tests
295
What was the name of the health care program LBJ passed for elderly people?
Universal Coverage
Medicare
Health Choice
Medicaid
296
Who was fired by Truman when they criticized his position to the press?
Gen. Eugene McCarthy
Gen. Stanley McChrystal
Gen. Douglas MacArthur
Gen. George Patton
297
The Soviet invasion of what nation led the US to boycott the Moscow Olympics?
Ukraine
Poland
Afghanistan
Vietnam
298
What caused global trade to slow in the 1920s?
the Panama Canal closed for repairs
a money contraction
bigger and slower ships
a high tariff
299
What president promised the American people a "square deal"?
Woodrow Wilson
William Taft
Teddy Roosevelt
William McKinley
300
To what general destination did cowboys drive cattle?
cities
rivers
railroads
Texas
301
Did we ever find weapons of mass destruction in Iraq?
no
other
302
What American colony had been taken over by the Japanese by May of 1942?
The Philippines
Guam
Hawaii
Australia
303
What was the name of the group that opposed civil service reform?
the Progressives
the Stalwarts
the Fusionists
the Populists
304
In what area did Taft exceed Teddy Roosevelt in being progressive?
protecting wildlife
regulating railroads
busting trusts
cleaning streets
305
Both the Reagan and Bush administrations were criticized for
Auto Immune Deficiency Syndrome (AIDS)
other
306
How did FDR explain his programs and their rationale to the American people?
daily speeches
TV debates
through "chats" on the radio
a daily newspaper column
307
It was clear Truman was committed to black civil rights when he integrated
schools
federal offices
blood banks
the armed forces
308
Where did Chiang Kai Shek flee (and we pretended that place was the "real" China)?
Singapore
Hong Kong
Taiwan
Korea
309
What did the Supreme Court rule in the court case Korematsu v. U.S.?
All imprisonment must follow due process
The Bill of Rights applies in wartime
Italian internment is required
Japanese internment was constitutional
310
At the Yalta conference, what did they decide to do with defeated Nazi leaders?
Shoot them on sight
Hold war crimes trials
Take custody of them indefinitely
Turn them over to the locals
311
In the election of 1912, what two men split the Republican vote, allowing a Democrat to win?
Roosevelt and Pershing
Taft and Roosevelt
Wilson and Harding
Taft and McKinley
312
What international organization was set up to replace the League of Nations?
The International League
The World Court
The World Bank
The United Nations
313
How could lower income people afford all the new products in the 1920s?
The minimum wage was raised
The federal reserve lowered interest rates
Inflation was low
Through the installment plans now available.
314
Desperate to aid Britain and the USSR when they had run out of cash, we passed this law
The Navigation Acts
The US Shipping Act
Lend Lease Act
The Credit Mobilier Acts
315
Where did we first fight in Europe?
France
Britain
Italy
N. Africa
316
Who was president when the Great Depression started?
Calvin Coolidge
Harry Truman
Franklin D. Roosevelt
Herbert Hoover
317
What does buying stock "on margin" mean?
You buy "low" and "sell high"
you borrow money to buy it
you buy it and then quickly sell it
you buy it for a limited amount of time
318
Through what country did we "wear out our welcome"?
Mexico
Costa Rica
Guatemala
Ecuador
319
Where is the United Nations located?
New York City
Sweden
Switzerland
Geneva, Belgium
320
Where did 30,000 draft dodgers go to avoid prosecution?
Canada
communes
religious cults
rural farms
321
What political party won majority control in Germany in the 1930s?
the Nazis
the Communists
the Reichstag
The Labor Party
322
One major reform the Republicans and Clinton could agree on
Reforming welfare by requiring work and putting a time li
other
323
The goal of much of our post WWII foreign aid, like the Marshall Plan, was
Curing preventable disease
Feeding the hungry
Preventing abuse of power
Containing communism
324
What type of economy has the United States always had?
capitalism
democracy
communism
socialism
325
What did the Warren Commission conclude about the assassination of John Kennedy?
There were two shooters
the Cuban mafia did it
Lee Harvey Oswald was the lone gunman
Vice President Johnson did it
326
Garfield's VP became president, and achieved civil service reform by getting what law passed?
The Furman Act
The Hatch Act
The Pendleton Act
The Anderson Act
327
What philosophy said poor people are poor because they aren't adapting to their environment?
Social Gospel
Social Darwinism
Rugged Individualism
Socialism
328
All of the following were famous black poets or writers of the 1920s EXCEPT
Langston Hughes
Zora Neale Hurston
James Baldwin
E.L Doctorow
329
The problem with Keynesian economics is that it can result in
deflation
recession
debt
globalization
330
This "second" new deal agency created jobs in construction and arts.
The PWA
The NIRA
The SSA
The WPA
331
All of the following were famous musicians of the 1920s EXCEPT
Huey Long
Louis Armstrong
Duke Ellington
Scott Joplin
332
What was the goal of the Selective Service Act?
Get enough soldiers to fight
Create a uniform system fro college admissions
Vaccinate the nation
Transition from a manufacturing to a service economy
333
What federal agency infiltrated the Black Panthers and contributed to their demise?
The NLRB
The EPA
The FBI
The CIA
334
The policy that if the US or USSR used nukes it would lead to our own destruction was called
massive retaliation
containment
brinkmanship
realpolitik
335
Who won the Spanish American War?
Cuba
China
The United States
Spain
336
Who made up FDR's "Brain Trust"?
voters
black activists
Professors and intellectuals that advised FDR
elite Ivy League alumni
337
After WWII, why did we oppose turning Vietnam over to Ho Chi Minh, our former ally?
He was a brutal dictator
He was a communist
His intentions were unclear
He would shut down our military base there
338
What is another word for the spoils system that starts with "P"?
populism
party system
progressivism
patronage
339
Why did Kennedy visit West Berlin in 1961?
To announce the Limited Test Ban Treaty
To gloat about the moon landing
To witness the Berlin Airlift
To reassure them after the building of the Berlin Wall.
340
What president tried to insure the spread of democracy through his "Missionary Diplomacy"?
Woodrow Wilson
William McKinley
William Taft
Teddy Roosevelt
341
What major European nation was conquered by Germany in WWII that was not conquered in WWI?
The United States
Poland
Britain
France
342
The movement of blacks to Northern cities was called what?
The Great Migration
The Trail of Tears
The Selma March
The Niagara Movement
343
Why was the original Selma to Montgomery 50 mile march for voting rights stopped?
lack of food service
police brutality
the KKK showed up
due to terrorist threats
344
Which president of the 20s famously said "The business of America is Business"?
Woodrow Wilson
Calvin Coolidge
Teddy Roosevelt
Franklin Roosevelt
345
What was Congress's response to FDR's "courtpacking plan"?
They loved it
Mixed - they debated it at length before voting it down
The Senate approved but not the House
They rejected it
346
This successful Soviet project led us to overhaul our education system
the 1956 Olympics
the internet
satellite TV
Sputnik
347
The Student Non-violent Coordinating Committee (SNCC) was a subset of what larger organization?
The Black Panthers
The Nation of Islam
The Southern Christian Leadership Conference (SCLC)
The Rainbow Coalition
348
The Selective Service Act provided _________ for the war effort?
soldiers
spies
supplies
ships
349
What did his philosophy of "rugged individualism" mean?
Charity is for the weak
We must conserve natural resources
The gov't. will not directly help the poor
Survival of the fittest is flawed
350
What "accidental" president would accomplish much of what the Populists wanted?
Warren Harding
Woodrow Wilson
William Taft
Theodore Roosevelt
351
Who were the Little Rock Nine?
the nine students that started the Montgomery Bus Boycott
the nine black youth wrongly accused of rape
the nine students that sat in at a lunch counter
The first black students that attended a white high school
352
What happened at speakeasies?
prostitution
conversation and gossip
people bought and sold stock
people drank illegal alcohol
353
Two years after the Geneva Accords, why did we refuse to hold elections to unify the country?
The communists would have won the election
high voter apathy
They only had half the population registered
they couldn't find the ballot boxes
354
Kennedy founded this agency to help raise the standard of living worldwide
The Alliance for Progress
The Green Berets
Amnesty International
The Peace Corps
355
Who founded a settlement house in Chicago?
Margaret Sanger
Ida Tarbell
Jane Addams
Betsy Ross
356
By the 1920s, half the US population lived here for the first time.
California
cities
rural areas
in suburbs
357
What union welcomed both genders & all skill levels but died out after the Haymarket bombing?
Knights of Labor
International Workers of the World
American Railway Union
American Federation of Labor
358
Who led the United Farm Workers & raised awareness about low pay and bad working conditions?
Javier Rodriguez
Jason Ramirez
Dennis Eubanks
Cesar Chavez
359
How receptive were our allies to his peaceful vision for the postwar world?
very receptive
not very
divided: some for, some against
360
The Clayton Antitrust Act said that the Sherman Antitrust Act could not be used to bust _____.
political machines
unions
elections
political parties
361
What president said "speak softly but carry a big stick"?
William Taft
Teddy Roosevelt
William McKinley
Woodrow Wilson
362
Who did Japan and Russia ask to come settle a war they were engaged in?
The Triple Entente
Our president
The United Nations
The League of Nations
363
What was new in advertising in the 1920s?
magazines
brands
newspapers
billboards
364
Most railroads run between states and so can only be regulated by . . .
the Suprerme Court
the towns
the states
the federal government
365
Which president was elected in 1920?
Warren G. Harding
Herbert Hoover
Calvin Coolidge
Charles Lindbergh
366
Who left the SNCC and ultimately joined the Black Panthers?
Barack Obama
Stokely Carmichael
Bill Cosby
Sammy Davis Jr.
367
Civil Service reformers wanted what?
the spoils system
monetary reform
only qualified people to get government jobs
a lower tariff
368
How did FDR try to defend against a hostile Supreme Court?
By asking the House to impeach 3 judges
By trying to grow the court & appoint the new judges
By trying to eliminate the court and defer to circuit courts
By spreading rumors about them in the press
369
What pledge did George H.W. Bush break in order to help brin
He pledged not to raise taxes
other
370
What was the turning point battle victory in the USSR that used the scorched earth policy?
The Battle of Stalingrad
The Battle of Warsaw
The Battle of the Black Sea
The Battle of the Baltic
371
The invasion (using "blitzkrieg") of this country led to the formal start of WWII.
Finland
Serbia
Romania
Poland
372
Who wrote "The Great Gatsby" in the 1920s?
Ernest Hemingway
F. Scott Fitzgerald
Cab Calloway
Scott Joplin
373
What monopolist controlled the steel industry?
George Pullman
Cornelius Vanderbilt
John Rockefeller
Andrew Carnegie
374
The Limited Test Ban Treaty signed during the Kennedy administration ended
underground nuclear testing
nuclear submarines
ICBM
above ground nuclear testing
375
If murder is illegal everywhere, why did the NAACP want an anti-lynching law in the 1920s?
to return power to the states
lynching isn't murder
to fight communism more effectively
local law enforcement wasn't enforcing the laws
376
What did the 19th amendment say?
The President can only serve two terms
The poll tax is illegal
Women can vote
Alcohol is now legal
377
What did the Fair Labor Standards Act provide?
A minimum wage and maximum work week
worker's compensation for job related injuries
an end to tax loopholes for the wealthy
fair hiring protections
378
In the court case Munn v. Illinois, the ruling said states can regulate which railroads?
ones that carry cattle
ones that carry passengers
ones that run between states
the ones that stay in a single state
379
In the Camp David Accords, Israel gave land back to _________in return for national recognition
Saudi Arabia
Egypt
Syria
Iraq
380
"Reaganomics" biggest flaw was
a trade deficit
runaway debt
Massive deflation
massive inflation
381
What art form did adults see as a threat during this time period?
teen magazines
modern art
rock n' roll music
free form poetry
382
What was the name of the other alliance that opposed the Triple Entente?
The Black Hand
The Axis
The Triple Alliance
The Fab Four
383
Before the 1890s, most immigrants came from what parts of Europe?
Northern and Western
Northern and Southern
Northern and Eastern
Southern and Western
384
All the following were laws Teddy Roosevelt passed to protect consumers EXCEPT
The Elkins Act
The Food and Drug Act
The Meat Inspection Act
The Federal Reserve
385
What policy did we declare to make sure China didn't "carved up" as African had been?
The Open Door Policy
The Good Neighbor Policy
Domino Policy
Containment Policy
386
Whenever communism is attempted on a societal level it requires this type of government:
democracy
authoritarian
capitalism
socialism
387
What cartoonist exposed him to the public?
Mark Twain
Upton Sinclair
Thomas Nast.
Horatio Alger
388
Did Taft's Payne Aldrich tariff significantly lower the tariff?
nope
yep
yes
yepper
389
What Supreme Court ruling said that women have a right to an abortion in their first trimester?
Smith v. Arizona
Ray v. Wareham
Roe v. Wade
Reed v. Reed
390
From 1914 - 1917, what side did the US fight on in WWI?
The Triple Alliance
The Triple Entente
We were neutral
The Allies
391
All of the following showed that the Roosevelts cared about black people EXCEPT
they arranged Marian Anderson's Easter concert
He had an informal "black cabinet"
They passed an executive order banning hiring discrimination
They got an anti-lynching law passed
392
When Nixon resigned, ____ became president, having only recently been appointed Vice President.
Gerald Ford
Jimmy Carter
George HW Bush
Norman Rockefeller
393
What president passed a large number of laws known as the Great Society programs?
John F. Kennedy
Harry S Truman
Lyndon Baines Johnson (LBJ)
Richard Nixon
394
Carter's main foreign policy objective was to expand what?
public education
capitalism
human rights
democracy
395
Who was the Populist candidate in 1896 that gave the "Cross of Gold" speech?
William McKinley
Grover Cleveland
William Jennings Bryan
Ben Harrison
396
What is it called when everyone in a political party picks a candidate?
a convention
a gesture
an endorsement
a primary or caucus
397
What group was lynched for not upholding rules of "etiquette"?
children
blacks
women
poor people
398
What "first" did Francis Perkins achieve, with FDR's help?
first woman on the cabinet
first woman to fly solo across the Pacific
First female cadet at West Point
First female Chief of Staff
399
What did Thomas Edison perfect that led to expanded business hours and new entertainment?
the amusement park
the light bulb
the park system
glass window cases
400
The Espionage and Sedition Acts made it illegal to do what?
speak against the war
Talk about the war in public
Write letters home from the war front
Talk to the press during wartime
401
What did they want the government to do about railroads?
make them slow down
regulate the rates they charged
build more of them
take them over
402
What did Christopher Sholes invent to standardize and speed communication?
the typewriter
the internet
the telephone
the telegraph
403
Where did Jose Marti lead a revolution that was supported by some Americans?
Puerto Rico
Midway Island
The Philippines
Cuba
404
Our war aims, in the Atlantic Charter, were eerily similar to what former president's plan?
Taft's Dollar Diplomacy
Woodrow Wilson's 14 Points
Harding "Chicken in Every Pot"
Teddy Roosevelt's Square Deal
405
The Bessemer process allowed _____to be mass produced and led to a 2nd industrial revolution
oil
iron
bronze
steel
406
How long did the ground war last? Was Kuwait freed?
4 days. Yes.
other
407
Did we have NATO support in that effort?
No
other
408
Which president supported scaling down US involvement in the war through "Vietnamization"?
Richard Nixon
Jimmy Carter
Hubert Humphrey
Gerald Ford
409
What political outsider was elected president in 1976?
George H.W. Bush
Jimmy Carter
Ronald Reagan
Gerald Ford
410
What major infrastructure improvement did Eisenhower approve?
the air traffic control system
Amtrack
The Interstate Highway System
rural electrification
411
Migration and immigration led to the growth of cities, also known as
conflagration
urbanization
intimidation
patronage
412
Decisions passed in the general assembly go to what body for final approval?
The Board of Directors
NATO
The Matrix
The Security Council
413
We supported Panama in rebelling against what country so we could build it?
Guatemala
Nicaragua
Mexico
Colombia
414
For what historical feat are Orville and Wilbur Wright famous?
the YMCA
creating Central Park
inventing the radio
the first airplane flight
415
Why was "Rosie the Riveter" a startling icon from the period?
She questioned the war effort
She was divorced and happy
She criticized conformity
She was woman doing strenuous work
416
This made sure that privileged families did not have to worry about their kids getting drafted
exceptions
exemptions
loopholes
deductions
417
Who was the American commander during WWI?
Pancho Villa
John J. Pershing
Douglas MacArthur
Dwight D.Eisenhower
418
What is anarchy?
church rule
a state of having no government
revolution
dictatorship
419
What groups were most negatively affected by Reagan's spending cuts?
elderly people
urban poor people
rich people
members of the military
420
The Elkins and Hepburn acts regulated what industry?
railroads
coal mining
steel
meatpacking
421
Who did Roosevelt "hand pick" to be his successor?
William Howard Taft
Warren Harding
Woodrow Wilson
William McKinley
422
What innovation in naval warfare did the Germans rely upon?
desalination
radar
submarines
sonar
423
All of the following are new weapons used in WWI EXCEPT:
atomic bombs
machine guns
airplanes
tanks
424
How did the Bush administration respond?
With support of the UN Security Council
other
425
What goal did Kennedy set for NASA ?
complete a mission to Mars
launch a space shuttle
to put a man in the moon
launch a satellite into space
426
What was ultimately the Soviet response to Kennedy's blockade of Cuba?
They turned his ships around
They used the UN to arrive at a compromise
They flew the cargo in by plane
They bombed the US ships
427
This limit on free speech was upheld by what court ruling?
Sacco v. Vanzetti
Schenck v. U.S.
Tinker v. DesMoines
Escobedo v. Illinois
428
What muckraking photojournalist made the problems of unplanned urbanization evident?
Lincoln Steffens
Upton Sinclair
Jacob Riis
Ida Tarbell
429
What country in Europe had to fight Nazi Germany alone in an air war in the summer of 1940?
Belgium
France
Spain
Britain
430
Who formed the American Railway Union and lost the Pullman Strike?
Eugene Debs
Jacob Riis
Big Bill Haywood
Samuel Gompers
431
__________ war involves uniforms, recognizable weapons and battlefield tactics?
shock and awe
guerilla tactics
conventional tactics
unconventional tactics
432
Where did Rosa Parks refuse to give her seat to a white man?
Birmingham
Selma
Salem
Montgomery
433
The Bay of Pigs was a failed invasion of what communist country?
China
Chile
Cuba
Canada
434
What U.S. general won the Battle of Leyte Gulf?
Dwight Eisenhower
Eugene McCarthy
Douglas MacArthur
Joseph McCarthy
435
What surprising thing happened after the agreements signed at the Washington Naval Conference?
We put an embargo on Britain
We took our navy on a worldwide tour
We invested in submarine technology
Countries actually destroyed naval ships
436
The Civil Rights Act banned discrimination on the basis of race, ethnicity, religion and
gender
education
sexual orientation
disability
437
In what industry did William Hearst and Joseph Pulitzer compete for sales?
Newspapers
other
438
The US and what worldwide organization supported South Korea with troops?
The World Bank
The United Nations
NATO
The International Monetary Fund
439
Why did critics of the government think Sacco and Vanzetti were really executed in the 1920s?
They were immigrants who held radical political beliefs
They founded the Communist Party in America
They encouraged interracial dating
They kidnapped the Lindbergh baby
440
Why was the U.S. embarrassed when a U-2 plane was shot down over the USSR?
it was clear our missile defense system was a bluff
It led to the suicide of our pilot
it proved the inadequacy of our technology
It became clear we were spying
441
What housing trend was introduced by William Levitt in NY to deal with the housing shortage?
communes
suburban tract housing
townhouses
condominiums
442
What was the first country Japan invaded?
China
The Philippines
Korea
Australia
443
What was the main source of entertainment for families in the 1950s?
miniature golf
television
bowling
radio programs
444
The Three Mile Incident during the 1970s caused concern about this power source
solar
fracking
nuclear energy
coal
445
During the 1970s, this carter formed and began limiting oil supplies worldwide
AVEC
OIC
OPEC
OAEA
446
Big business first used the Sherman Antitrust Act to bust up these
unions
banks
political parties
political machines
447
What country gave the group safe haven while they trained fo
other
Afghanistan
448
Why is capitalism tricky when it comes to war production?
The government can hire and fire private employees
The government cannot set prices
The government can't collect tariffs during wartime
The government does not directly control factories
449
What was LBJ's greatest achievement related to civil rights?
Affirmative action programs
desegregation of US colleges
passage of the Civil Rights Act of 1964
Head Start was founded
450
OPEC also quit selling oil to the U.S. for a period because we support
human rights
Israel
tariffs
nuclear aramament
451
How did Congress feel about this funding?
They didn't know about it
They cut it in half
They cut it off
They doubled it
452
What naval base did we build in Hawaii after taking it over?
Parris Island
Pendleton
Quantico
Pearl Harbor
453
Who led the Food Administration?
Henry Ford
Herbert Hoover
Andrew Carnegie
William Taft
454
How did they want to adjust the money supply?
they wanted more money printed
they wanted less money printed
they wanted a federal reserve system
they wanted a bartering system
455
Who became the most famous spokesperson for the Nation of Islam?
Malcolm Little / Malcolm X
Martin Luther King
Osama Bin Laden
Stokely Carmichael
456
How did Hitler gain dictatorial power?
The German Supreme Court handed him the power
He led a bloody revolution
He led a bloodless revolution
Elected officials gave him that power
457
Why did the treatment of the Bonus Army reflect badly on Hoover?
The army attacked them
He caved to their demands
He ignored Congress
He refused to discuss the matter
458
As a result, the USSR and US signed the SALT Treaty which
Limited the size of our navies
Limited the size of our army
Limited our exports
Limited our nukes
459
The outgrowth of ________ led to new household appliances like toasters and irons.
roads
telephones
electricity
housing
460
What two ways did political machines get votes?
literacy tests and graft
bribing immigrants & padding lists
alcohol and free food
poll taxes and bribes
461
What was made legal by the 16th amendment?
the poll tax
women voting
alcohol
the income tax
462
Why didn't business owners like Progressives?
They feared business regulations
They feared racism
They feared competition
They preferred adjectives
463
What was effect of the Food Administration on the US food supply?
it doubled the food supply
We grew different crops.
It cut the food supply in half
it had little effect on the food supply
464
What new cabinet position did Carter create?
The Department of Health and Human Services
The Department of Energy
The Department of Homeland Security
The Department of the Interior
465
What was the goal of the Manhatten Project?
Reduce traffic
Build the federal highway system
Produce an atomic weapon
Cure polio
466
What program did LBJ help fund to help provide preschool for low income children?
Job Corps
Head Start
Smart Start
Sesame Street
467
To sell weapons to friends- but remain safe from naval attacks- we passed this law
Enforcements Acts
Lend Lease
Neutrality Acts
Cash and Carry
468
Which of the following is NOT a problem cities had in this period?
crime
isolation
lack of sanitation
fire
469
The North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) lifted all t
other
Canada and Mexico
470
How did Britain and France try to appease Hitler with the Munich Pact?
by giving him part of Czechoslovakia
By letting him rebuild his military
By putting up the Berlin Wall
By recognizing his union with Austria
471
In the Gilded Age, who did the federal government tend to support during strikes?
owners
workers
immigrants
journalists
472
The proliferation of ____ made white flight possible
airplanes
the federal highway system
automobiles
public transportation
473
Warfare that employs hit and run tactics is called . . .
booby traps
hari kari
conventional
guerilla
474
The FERA would be replaced by this program that provides monthly payments for the handicapped
Social Security
Food Stamps
Welfare
Minimum Wage