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Ch. 4 Mesopotamia Flashcards | StudBud
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Ch. 4 Mesopotamia
Ch. 4 Mesopotamia
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Chapter Review
Flashcards
26 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
26
Answers
1
The Fertile Crescent includes modern countries of Turkey, Syria, Iraq, and Kuwait.
false
true
2
Why did many empires end after being invaded by other armies?
Their armies were weak from fighting among their own people.
The walls around their city-states didn't protect them well enough.
They did not train their armies in preparation for battle.
They had no armies to fight the invaders.
3
Which part of Babylon was known as one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World?
The king's palace
The Epic of Gilgamesh
the Great Library
Hanging Gardens
4
The Assyrian army did all of the following EXCEPT
give tribute to people
rob people
set fire to crops
destroy towns
5
Sumerian city-states were often at war with each other.
false
true
6
This city became the largest and richest city in the world.
Ur
Nineveh
Sumer
Babylon
7
Flooding of the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers
happened throughout the year.
provided rich soil called silt.
caused NO damage to the crops.
never occurred.
8
Greek for “land between the rivers”
Babylon
Ninevah
Mesopotamia
Sumer
9
A method that brings water to crops using canals and dams
irrigation
civilization
Mesopotamia
city-states
10
Where did the first civilizations arise because of farming conditions?
in the mountains
near the sea
in river valleys
in the desert
11
the Assyrian Empire’s capital city
Nebuchadnezzar
Sumer
Nineveh
Babylon
12
a form of writing developed by the people of Sumer
scribe
cuneiform
civilization
irrigation
13
Which class were priests and kings in?
Upper class
Lower class
First class
Middle class
14
Sargon created the world’s first empire that lasted more than 200 years.
true
false
15
Which famouse Babylonian king wrote a legal code that covered most areas of daily life?
Gilgamesh
Nebuchadnezzar
Hammurabi
Nineveh
16
What made the Assyrians army stronger than other armies?
They used stronger metals such as iron for weaponry
They used more advanced weapons like catapults and battering rams
They used chariots in battle.
They learned to fight while riding horses.
17
Although most Sumerians were farmers, many made metal, cloth, and pottery. They were skilled
merchants
slaves
artisans
priests
18
complex societies that have organized governments, religion, achievements, politics, economy, and social structure
city-states
irrigation
cuneiform
civilization
19
The few Sumerians who learned how to write often held high positions in society as what?
scribes
merchants
artisans
heads of households
20
Chaldean king who rebuilt Babylon
Sargon
Nebuchadnezzar
Hammurabi
Gligamesh
21
has its own government but is NOT part of any larger unit
city-state
Mesopotamia
civilization
cuneiform
22
Which group rebelled against the Assyrians and became known as the New Babylonian Empire?
Babylonians
Sumerians
Chaldeans
Hittites
23
A Sumerian temple to honor their chief god was called a
cradle
Gilgamesh
ziggurat
scribe
24
one who studies the stars and planets
Nineveh
province
astronomer
Nebuchadnezzar
25
a political district that made up part of an empire
astronomer
province
canal
city-state
26
a group of traveling merchants
Nebuchadnezzar
Nineveh
astronomer
caravan