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CH 6 Biomedical Science and Minimally Invasive Surgery Flashcards | StudBud
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CH 6 Biomedical Science and Minimally Invasive Surgery
CH 6 Biomedical Science and Minimally Invasive Surgery
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1
First generation robots
Simple mechanical/ no artificial intelligence
Capable of learning, producing, and evolving
Autonomous robots that work independently w/ no supervision
May include pressure & tactile sensors/ some type of vision & hearing
2
Used in retinal surgeries
Excimer
Argon
ND: YAG
Krypton
3
Four interactions of laser with tissue: absorption, transmission, reflection, or scattering
True
False
4
An improperly placed grounding pad cannot be one of the causes of a severe patient burn
True
False
5
A typical hybrid room is approximately
1,000 square feet
600 square feet
800 square feet
400 square feet
6
This laser produces visible blue or green light
CO2 laser
Krypton laser
Argon laser
Excimer laser
7
Robots help control cost of healthcare
True
False
8
All are distention methods EXCEPT
Peritoneal cavity insufflation
Endoscope
Mechanical distention
Fluid distention insufflation
9
This laser utilizes yttrium-aluminum-garnet solid crystals
Krypton laser
ND:YAG and HO:YAG
Argon laser
CO2 laser
10
Argon gas delivers the electrical current to the target tissue
True
False
11
Argon gas produces less vaporized tissue plume than traditional electrosurgery
True
False
12
All of the procedures would most likely be done in a hybrid room EXCEPT
Minimally invasive valve repair/ replacement
Endovascular thoracic aortic aneurysm repair
Coronary artery revascularization
Laparoscopic cholecystectomy
13
Degrees of freedom include all of the following EXCEPT
Extension
Pitch
Counterclockwise
Insertion
14
Components include generator, optional foot pedal, cords, an active electrode, and a patient return electrode
Laser
Plasma vaporization
ESU
Harmonic scalpel
15
Discharges a pulsed beam traveling through a flexible fiber
Erbium
KTP
Nd yag and holmium
Co’2