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12 OED - EST Quiz 2025 Flashcards | StudBud
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12 OED - EST Quiz 2025
12 OED - EST Quiz 2025
31 terms
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StudBud Administration
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Questions
31
Answers
1
Name the 3 causal factors for risk management.
people, equipment, environment
environment, safety, risk
people, risks, accidents
risk, people, equipment
2
Is this a real risk or an absolute risk?
absolute risk
real risk
3
What are contour lines?
lines on a map
lines joining all places of equal height above sea level
lines showing all the hills and mountains on a map
vertical lines on a map
4
Are grid reference numbers given in six-figures?
True
False
5
When contour lines are close together, the land is .....
flat
hilly
undulating
steep
6
Which part of the map do you read first when taking a grid reference?
horizontal
vertical
northings - bottom to top
eastings - left to right
7
Behavioural theory
leadership focuses on .....
leaders are born with inherited traits
leaders can be born, rather than made
successful leadership is based on definable, learnable behaviour
leadership depends on the situation
8
There are 2 methods for representing scale on a map. Name one.
linear
as a number
as a fraction
as a line
9
Define challenge.
how hard an activity is to complete
being afraid to do an activity
the act of using personal competence in risk situations
degree of difficulty of an activity for a participant
10
If the scale is 1:25000, and you need to walk 5cm on the map, how many kms is this?
2.5km
250km
125km
1.25km
11
Which of the following personal skills would you use when delivering a briefing?
trust, building relationships, listening, competence in public speaking
establishing authority, building relationships, listening, public speaking
trust, using appropriate language, listening, personal awareness
trust, building relationships, listening, personal awareness
12
Transactional theory
leadership is .....
leadership works best when there is a clear chain of command
is modelled on the leader-follower relationship
is a leader who is task orientated
people are motivated by reward and punishment
13
What does this scale mean - 1:100 000
1 cm on the map = 1km of real land
1cm on the map = 100km of real land
1cm on the map = 10kms of real land
10cm on the map = 10km of real land
14
What is absolute risk?
the uppermost limit of risk with no safety controls present
having no safety procedures in place
not wearing any safety equipment while abseiling
going down some rapids in the river
15
What is step three when taking a bearing on a map?
rotate the housing and read the bearing
read the bearing at the index line
park the red Ferrari into its red house
rotate your body until the magnetic needle is in the orienting house
16
Is this a real risk or an absolute risk?
real risk
absolute risk
17
Situational theory
leadership emphasises that .....
leadership varies depending on the situation
people who are good leaders can change depending on the situation
leadership is based on the time, place and circumstances
leadership is situational
18
Define risk.
the potential to gain or lose something of value
causing an accident or injury
taking a risk
doing something risky
19
Define risk management.
procedures put in place to reduce the likelihood of an incident occurring
strategies to reduce an accident
safety procedures for an outdoor activity
rules to stop you hurting yourself
20
What is step two when taking a bearing on a map?
rotate housing so orienting lines match grid lines on the map
read the bearing at the index line
orient compass so north is pointing to north
long edge of compass and direction of travel arrow pointing direction going
21
What is step one when taking a bearing on a map?
orient compass so north is pointing to north
long edge of compass and direction of travel arrow pointing direction going
read the bearing at the index line
place compass on the map
22
Define misadventure.
someone walking off from the rest of the group
involves too much fear and often results in failure
a situation where risk is greater that an individual's competence
damaging equipment on purpose
23
Is this a real risk or an absolute risk?
absolute risk
real risk
24
How do you calculate a back bearing if I am walking east 90 degrees?
add 180 degrees
take off 180 degrees
take off 90 degrees
add 90 degrees
25
What are the 4 parts of a briefing?
contract, goal setting, framing the experience, leadership
contract, goal setting, briefing, authority
contract, goal setting, authority, framing the experience
goal setting, speaking, leadership, contract
26
Define hazard.
a factor causing a negative outcome
tripping over a log
an object that has the potential to harm you
conditions / circumstances that contribute to the likelihood of an incident
27
Why is a briefing session important when conducting outdoor ed activities?
outlines what safety rules you should follow
provides a focus point for the group
outlines clear behaviour expectations for the activity
set boundaries and increases safety
28
Is this a real risk or an absolute risk?
absolute risk
real risk
29
Transformational theory
leadership is .....
this leader is flexible, dynamic and into self-development
all about the leader's personality
a person with a vision and passion can achieve great things
people will follow a person who inspires them
30
What is real risk?
wearing a helmet
level of risk present once safety measures are in place to reduce the risk
putting a hazard sign up
safety procedures
31
Trait
theory
leadership assumes that leaders are .....
leadership depends on the situation
leaders are born with inherited traits
leaders can be made, rather than born
people will follow a leader who inspires them
