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SGQ's 3, 4, 5, 17 Flashcards | StudBud
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SGQ's 3, 4, 5, 17
SGQ's 3, 4, 5, 17
58 terms
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1
Which countries are permanent members of the UN Security Council?
Canada, Italy, Mexico, Japan, Brazil
Wakanda, Narnia, Hogwarts, Atlantis, Genovia
Only the countries that love pizza
US, UK, France, Russia, China
2
What was decided in
Miranda v. Arizona
?
Everyone gets a lawyer automatically
Arrested people must be read their rights
You can text instead of talk
Always stay silent
3
What is the main idea of the 5th Amendment?
Buying five things and getting one free
Cheating in uno
Due process, no double jeopardy, no self-incrimination
Free refills at restaurants
4
What is the balance of trade?
Tight rope
Trading snacks at lunch
The difference between exports & imports
A game show
5
Which government has the power to enter treaties, coin money, regulate commerce?
Governements for cats
The dog government
Government for babies
The federal government
6
What does the 4th Amendment protect against?
Unreasonable searches and seizures
Fighting
Spilling coffee on yourself
Too many ads on TV
7
Why was the United Nations created?
For international karaoke nights
To rule the world
To promote peace and cooperation
To design flags
8
What are Enumerated Powers?
Powers that belong to the President
Powers that dogs have
Powers for cats
Powers written in the Constitution that belong to the federal government
9
What is the rational basis test?
A quiz for rational thinkers
A math test for lawyers
A test to check if a law makes sense and has a good reason
A personality test in court
10
What is the European Union (EU)?
A giant family reunion
A cooking contest
European Soccer
A group of European countries working together
11
What is diplomacy?
Peaceful communication between countries
Arguing with style
A type of dance between presidents
Secret spy missions
12
Supremacy Clause
Sleep on it 3-5 business days
Ask your dog for advice
The dog ate my homework
U.S Constitution & federal laws are the highest law
13
Which branch can declare war?
The Supreme Squad
Legislative
Executive
Judicial
14
What does “suffrage” mean?
A type of sandwich
Right to suffer
The right to vote
Sadness from voting
15
What does the 15th Amendment protect?
The right to vote regardless of race or past slavery
Right to take a nap
Right to travel for free
Right to hit your boss
16
When was the most recent Paris Agreement?
1
2015
2022
1776
17
What is the balance of power?
Sharing power so no country is too strong
Taking turns being the boss
Balancing on tightropes at the UN
Balancing power
18
Example of an international organization?
Amazon
The Avengers
United Nations
Peppa pig
19
What did
Scheck v. United States
decide?
Speech causing clear danger isn't protected
You can put your hands on anyone
Memes count as protesting
All speech is welcome
20
What does the Supremacy Clause state?
Everyone needs a dog
States must follow them as well
Everyone needs a car
Constitution, federal laws, & treaties are the highest laws.
21
What does the 13th Amendment state?
Everyone gets a pet dog
Only pirates can own ships
Slavery is abolished except as punishment for a crime
You must do chores forever
22
What is a Unitary Government?
Birthday cake
Cats
The national government has the power & local governments follow its rules.
Cogs
23
Which Congress proposed the Bill of Rights?
Student Council
First Congress
Continental Congress
Fourth Congress
24
Give an example of how the national government can influence state governments through withholding federal funds
Buying 21yr olds laptops
Dogs
Making drinking age 21 or they would lose money for highways.
Buying 21yr olds cars
25
Who wrote the opinion in
Brown v. Board of Education
?
Chief Justice Earl Warren
Oprah Winfrey
Judge Judy
President Brown
26
Which case legalized same-sex marriage?
Burger v. Fries
Obergefell v. Hodges
Love v. Law
Wedding v. Cake
27
What did
New York Times v. Sullivan
decide?
Every tweet counts as law
Public officials must prove hatred in libel cases
Gossip is protected speech
Always tell the truth
28
Who is the top diplomat after the president?
Captain America
First Lady
Secretary of State
Vice President
29
What did SCOTUS decide in
Near v. Minnesota
?
Reporters must sing the news
No prior restraint on press
Free soda for journalists
Only positive news is allowed
30
What is the Supremacy Clause?
Mrs. Clause freedom
The U.S Constitution & federal laws are the highest law
Santa Clause
Clause for Supreme Court
31
What does the Americans with Disabilities Act of 1990 require?
Robots as assistants
Elevator dance parties
Free scooters for everyone
Fair access in buildings, schools, and jobs
32
What are new focuses in foreign policy?
Cybersecurity, climate change, global health
Dog parks, treehouses, and memes
Reality TV diplomacy
Ice cream, UFOs, and fashion trends
33
Where do most policies the national government adopts originate?
Dogs
Turtles
Cats
The state and local levels & get noticed by the national government
34
What did
Boumediene v. Bush
decide?
Bush must apologize
Detention centers become hotels
All prisoners get snacks
Guantanamo detainees can challenge their detention in U.S. courts
35
What is Federalism?
Power the Supreme Court Grants
Power from Congress
Power shared between President and Vice President
Power shared between State and National Government
36
What is libel?
A hairstyle
False written statement
A new dance move
Type of pasta
37
What are the three realms of foreign policy?
Military, economic, diplomacy
Fashion, food, festivals
Twitter, TikTok, Telegram
Dogs, cats, lizards
38
What does the Secretary of Defense do?
Builds fences
Defends the Presidents music
Oversees the military
Edits the Constitution
39
What are Implied Powers?
Powers not written in the Constitutional but are needed
Powers that arent needed
Rich poeple things
Powers that are implied
40
What are civil Liberties?
Rights & freedom the goverenment cant interfere with
Governments checklist
Free coffee on Mondays
A list of traffic laws
41
What legal concept came from
Near v. Minnesota
?
Restraining orders
Prior planning
Prior restraint
Press probation
42
What is slander?
A false statement
A monster
Means you're skinny
A fashion trend
43
What was one result of the Voting Rights Act of 1965?
More Black Americans could vote, especially in the South
Everyone got a sticker
Free lunch at polling places
Voting booths turned into party zones
44
What is the Selective Incorporation Doctrine?
The name of a law firm
Ensures rights are protected by state and federal governments
A cooking method
Rule for picking favorite foods
45
What’s the difference between international and regional organizations?
Regional is for food only
One plays soccer, one plays baseball
Depends on the weather
International = global, Regional = local
46
What did the War Powers Resolution say?
No Eiffel Tower
President can do whatever they want
President must tell Congress within 48 hours of sending troops
Free fireworks
47
Where is power/authority concentrated in a Confederation?
Dogs
Bunnies
Cats
Most power is held by the individual states, not the central government.
48
What was the 1964 Civil Rights Act?
National hug day
Free food on your birthday
It banned unfair treatment based on race, sex, or religion
Civil people get a medal
49
What does Title IX of the Education Act of 1972 forbid?
Discrimination in education based on sex
Discrimination based on eyes
Only boys using calculators
Teachers assigning homework
50
Who proposed the Bill of Rights?
George Washington
James Madison
Barack Obama
Alexander Hamilton
51
What are some powers of the state granted by the Constitution?
hold elections & give out licenses
buy you a car
buy dogs for everyone
pay your bills
52
What does the 14th Amendment guarantee?
Equal treatment under the law for all citizens
Free tacos on Tuesday
No work on your birthday
Free car 0 mileage
53
Is diplomacy the same as foreign policy?
Diplomacy is just louder foreign policy
Yes, they’re twins
No, but they work together
Only on Fridays
54
What does the Secretary of State do?
Handles diplomacy
Sends postcards
Commands all tanks
Keeps presidential secrets
55
What are the 5 protections in the 1st Amendment?
Prayer, silence, dancing, swimming, clapping
Religion, speech, press, assembly, petition
Freedom from homework, chores, and rules
Religion, driving, eating, working, flying
56
What did
Plessy v. Ferguson
decide?
You must wear matching outfits
Trains are for the rich
Everyone must sit in the back
Segregation was okay if things were “equal”
57
What are the 3 Levels of Scrutiny?
Watching, judging, glaring
Easy, medium, hard mode
Kind, mean, rude
Rational basis, intermediate scrutiny, strict scrutiny
58
4 main arguements made in McCulloch v. Maryland
No taxation to federal Government & Constiution gives more power
You cannot walk your dog
No throwing trash in your neighboors trash
Implied powers & National bank
