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PREPERATION FOR TEAS TEST SCIENCE Flashcards | StudBud
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PREPERATION FOR TEAS TEST SCIENCE
PREPERATION FOR TEAS TEST SCIENCE
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SCIENCE QUESTIONS FOR TEAS
Flashcards
58 cards
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Questions
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1
“What function do ribosomes serve within the cell?”
“Ribosomes have enzymes that help with digestion.”
“Ribosomes help protect the cell from its environment.”
“Ribosomes aid in protein synthesis.
“Ribosomes are responsible for cell movement.”
2
“Which of the following is not composed of skeletal muscle?”
Gastrocnemius
Uterus
Triceps
Quadriceps
3
“The majority of nutrient absorption occurs in the:
small intestine
stomach
large intestine
mouth
4
“The respiratory system _______ oxygen and ________ carbon dioxide.”
delivers; expels
exhales; inhales
inhales; exhales
creates; absorbs
5
“Where is the parathyroid gland located?”
side
brain
back
neck
6
“Which substance makes up the pads that provide support between the vertebrae?”
bone
tendon
cartilage
fat
7
“blood travels through the pulmonary veins, through the left atrium, and then through the ____?
Pulmonary arteries
Mitral valve
Tricuspid valve
Aorta
8
“Which system’s primary function is to release hormones?”
Immune
Endocrine
Cardiovascular
Integumentary
9
A part of whichBody system controls fluid loss, protectsDeep tissues,And synthesizes vitamin D?
The muscular system
The lymphatic system
The integumentary system
The skeletal system
10
“Which of the following describes one responsibility of the integumentary system?
“Distributing vital substances throughout the body”
“Sending leaked fluids from cardiovascular system.
“Blocking pathogens that cause disease”
“Storing bodily hormones that influence gender traits”
11
“Which hormone is produced by the pineal gland?”
insulin
melatonin
epinephrine
testosterone
12
“How is meiosis similar to mitosis?”
Both occur in humans, other animals, and plants.
Both produce daughter cells that are genetically different
Both occur asexually
Both produce daughter cells that are genetically identical
13
“What is the name for any substance that stimulates the production of antibodies?
hemoglobin
lymph
collagen
antigen
14
ThePartOf theHuman excretory system most responsibleFor maintainingNormalBody temperature isThe
Kidney
Liver
Bladder
Sweat glands
15
“Of the following, the blood vessel containing the least-oxygenated blood is:
The capillaries
The vena cava
The pulmonary artery
The aorta
16
“Which system helps fight illness?”
Nervous system
Urinary system
Digestive system
Immune system
17
“Which structure controls the hormones secreted by the pituitary gland?”
hypothalamus
testes
pancreas
adrenal gland
18
Which best describes a section that divides the body into equal right and left parts?
Coronal
Midsagittal
Frontal
Oblique
19
“What is the name of the structure that prevents food from entering the airway?"
trachea
esophagus
epiglottis
diaphragm
20
“Which of the following statements is correct about normal human lung anatomy?”
“Both lungs have two lobes”
“Both lungs have three lobes”
The right lung has three lobes; the left lung has two lobes
“The right lung has two lobes; the left lung has three lobes
21
“The heart is located in which of the following areas?”
Abdominopelvic
Abdominal
Thoracic
Pelvic
22
3 insects that are being compared under a microscope.“Which unit of measurement would best?
Meters
Kilometers
Micrometers
Centimeters
23
“Which item below is part of the circulatory system?”
Stomach
Kidneys
Heart
Lungs
24
“When are the parasympathetic nerves active within the nervous system?”
“When an individual is either talking or walking”
“When an individual is either resting or eating”
“When an individual feels pain or heat”
“When an individual experiences a strong emotion.
25
“Which blood vessel carries oxygenated blood back to the heart?”
Aorta
Superior vena cava
Pulmonary vein
Pulmonary artery
26
WhichDescribesThe transportThat is responsibleForThe transference ofProteins throughout A cell?
Endoplasmic reticulum
Nucleolus
Golgi apparatus
Mitochondria
27
“The first four steps of the scientific method are as follows:”
Analyze the results
Measure the data
Develop a conclusion
Observe the data
28
“Which layer of the heart contains striated muscle fibers for contraction of the heart?”
Epicardium
Pericardium
Myocardium
Endocardium
29
“n which of the following muscle types are the filaments arranged in a disorderly manner?”
cardiac
rough
skeletal
smooth
30
“Which of the following can be found in the dorsal cavity of the body?”
Spine
Testes
Heart
Stomach
31
“Which of the following structures move downward during inspiration?”
Diaphragm
Lungs
Ribs
Heart
32
“Which best describes the relationship between the circulatory and the integumentary system?”
“Removal of excess heat from body”
“Regulation of blood’s pressure and volume”Excerpt From:
“Development of blood cells within marrow”
“Hormonal influence on blood pressure”
33
“A substance is considered acidic if it has a pH of less than which of the following?”
4
9
7
12
34
measuring theMass of chewed gum 1min chewing increments Which equipment will u most likely use
Triple beam balance
Microscope
Anemomete
Hot plate
35
“The two criteria for classifying epithelial tissue are cell layers and _______.FILL SENTENCE
Cell stratification
Cell composition
Cell absorption
Cell shape
36
“What are the two types of measurement important in science?”
quantitative and numerical
qualitative and descriptive
numerical and scientific
quantitative and qualitative
37
“Which choices best describes the location of the trachea in relation to the esophagus?
Dorsal
Posterior
Lateral
Anterior
38
“Which group of major parts and organs make up the immune system?”
“lymphatic system, spleen, tonsils, thymus, and bone marrow”
“heart, veins, arteries, and capillaries”
“brain, spinal cord, and nerve cells”
nose, trachea, bronchial tubes, lungs, alveolus, & diaphragm
39
“Which item below is part of the circulatory system?”
Kidneys
Lungs
Stomach
Heart
40
“How many organ systems are in the human body?”
12
11
9
15
41
“Which of the following cannot exist in RNA?”
Uracil
Guanine
Thymine
Cytosine
42
Which element within the respiratory system is responsible 4 removing foreign mater from lungs?
Trachea
Bronchial tubes
Cillia
Alveoli
43
What basic molecular unit enables hereditary info to be transmitted from parent to offspring
Organs
Blood
Hair
Genes
44
“A(n) _______________ is the physical and visible expression of a genetic trait.”
Genotype
Gamete
Phenotype
Allele
45
“ one gene must match to one ____________ for the traits to develop correctly.
Amino acid
Chromosome
Protein
Codon
46
“How do DNA and RNA function together as part of the human genome?”
“DNA and RNA do not interact within the cell.”
“RNA carries genetic info from DNA to the cell cytoplasm.
DNA and RNA carry genetic information from the cell nucleus
DNA carries genetic info from RNA to the cell cytoplasm
47
“Which best describes a section that divides the body into equal upper and lower portions?
Transverse
Coronal
Oblique
Median
48
“Which gland is responsible for the regulation of calcium levels?”
The pancreas
The pituitary gland
The parathyroid glands
The adrenal glands
49
“Which item below best describes the primary function of the nervous system?”
nervous system is responsible for helping the body breathe
nervous system is the center of communication in the body
“The nervous system helps the body break down food.”
“The nervous system transports blood throughout the body
50
“A triple beam balance would show the units of measurement in which form?”
Meters
Liters
Grams
Gallons
51
“Which of the following best describes one of the roles of RNA?”
“Creating the bonds between the elements that compose DNA”
“Manufacturing the proteins needed for DNA”
Sending msgs about the correct sequence of proteins in DNA
“Forming the identifiable “double helix” shape of DNA”
52
“How many layers of skin do humans have?”
Two
Four
Three
One
53
Wat is the name of the proces in the lung by which o2 is transported from the air to the blood?
dissipation
reverse osmosis
osmosis
diffusion
54
“Which section of the digestive system is responsible for water reabsorption?”
The large intestine
The gallbladder
The small intestine
The duodenum
55
“Which item below is part of the circulatory system?”
Kidneys
Stomach
Lungs
Heart
56
Which cell is often called the cell“power house”because it provides energy 4 cellular functions
Nucleus
Cytoplasm
Cell membrane
Mitochondria
57
“What type of molecules are enzymes?”
Inorganic molecules
Protein molecules
Water molecules
Tripolar molecules
58
“All of the following belong together except”
Atrium
Alveoli
Septum
Ventricle