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Enthalpy Review
Enthalpy Review
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Missing Heat (Q)
Flashcards
16 cards
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Questions
16
Answers
1
The heat of reaction is defined as
is the difference between the reactants and products
the activation energy
energy released during an endothermic reaction
energy absorbed in an exothermic reaction
2
The reverse reaction from this one would be more likely to happen because:
it is exothermic
it would have a catalyst
it would absorb more energy
it causes the products to gain energy
3
Collision theory says that increasing temperature will increase reaction rates because:
none of these are true
both reasons given are true
it increases the number of collisions
it creates more energetic collisions
4
Which number shows the heat of the reaction?
2
3
1
4
5
In an exothermic reaction, the amount of energy in the products is ___ the reactants
the same as
lower than
higher than
6
If you want to speed up a reaction mechanism, you should work to speed up:
any competing reactions
the slowest step of the reaction
the fastest step of the reaction
all of the steps equally
7
All of the following affect rates of reactions EXCEPT:
humidity
temperature
nature of reactants
concentration
8
The reaction in the diagram would be:
endothermic
have no energy change
exothermic
9
When particles collide with enough energy to react they form the
threshold products
catalytic substances
activated complexes
reversible products
10
Which number on the diagram shows the energy of the reactants?
3
2
1
4
11
Which number on the diagram indicates the activation energy of the reaction?
3
4
1
2
12
Which of the following is an Endothermic reaction?
A + B → C + D ΔH = 0 kJ
A + B → C + D + heat
A + B + heat → C + D
A + B → C + D ΔH = -500 kJ
13
Collision theory says a reaction rate will increase with an increase in concentration because:
it decreases the number of collisions
it results in more energetic collisions
it increases the frequency of collisions
it results in less energetic collisions
14
The slowest step in a reaction mechanism is also known as the
activated step
rate-determining step
catalyzed step
intermediate step
15
The study of heat and its transfers is known as
kinetics
entropy
thermodynamics
reactivity
16
A catalyst speeds a reaction up by
increasing activation energy
lowering the heat of reaction
raising the heat of reaction
decreasing activation energy