stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
BJU Earth Science Chapters 22, 23, 24 Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
BJU Earth Science Chapters 22, 23, 24
BJU Earth Science Chapters 22, 23, 24
37 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
707 plays
Imported from external platform
Flashcards
37 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
37
Answers
1
What are declination and right ascension used for?
to tell the distance between stars
latitude and longitude in space
to measure star's brightness
to measure the seasons
2
"Dirty Snowballs" is a term used to describe _________.
comets
meteoroids
asteroids
shooting stars
3
The four terrestrial planets are Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus and Neptune.
False
True
4
Kepler discovered that the planets travel in an __________ shape around the sun.
spherical
triangular
circular
elliptical
5
According to Genesis 1:14, God created the stars to __________.
help man find directions
measure signs and seasons
show us our future
show man his insignificance
6
A _____________ is a natural satellite.
comet
rocket
space station
moon
7
The apparent path that the sun follows through the stars as seen from Earth's perspective is called the ecliptic.
True
False
8
_____________ discovered the law of inertia.
Newton
Frankenstein
Galileo
Ptolomy
9
Isaac Newton discovered Jupiter's moons.
False
True
10
How many times does the moon rotate during one revolution around the earth .
24 Times
356 Times
30 Times
Once
11
The corona is the outer region of the sun's atmosphere.
False
True
12
How many named constellations are there?
126
88
44
42
13
A _________________ is a thing of such massive gravity that not even light can escape it.
parallax
black hole
supernnova
neutron star
14
The Chromosphere is the visible surface of the sun.
True
False
15
Pluto is one of the nine planets.
False
True
16
The brightness of a star as it appears from Earth is its __________ magnitude.
stellar
absolute
optional
apparent
17
The Jovian planets are also known as the ___________.
Supernovas
Space Force
Gas Expellers
Gas Giants
18
When a meteoroid has landed on the earth's surface it is then called a _______.
meteor
meteorite
rock
asteroid
19
Most of the solar wind from the sun travels in the form of high-energy protons and neutrons.
True
False
20
The sun is composed mostly of _____________.
oxygen
hydrogen and helium
sodium
helium and nitrogen
21
A ___________ includes the sun and the planets that its gravity holds.
nebula
star system
solar system
galaxy
22
The big dipper is an asterism located inside the constellation Orion.
False
True
23
The distance that light travels in a year is a(n) __________.
trillion kilometers
million miles
astronimical unit
light year
24
The most damaging type of solar flare is a coronal mass ejection.
True
False
25
In the first half of the lunar month when the lighted part is increasing, the moon is said to be __________.
gibbous
waning
waxing
new
26
The geocentric theory with the earth as the center of the universe came from _______________.
Copernicus
Kepler
Newton
Ptolomy
27
The line that seperates the dark and light parts of the moon is the ________.
parallax
gibbous
apogee
terminator
28
The hotter, dark spots on the sun are called sun spots.
False
True
29
In what lunar phase must the moon be during a total lunar eclipse?
new moon
full moon
last quarter
first quarter
30
The moon has a core, mantle, and crust similar to Earth's.
False
True
31
The Kuiper belt is a region of asteroids and comets located past _________.
Neptune
Mercury
Saturn
Jupiter
32
In what part of the sun does nuclear fusion occur?
convective zone
radiative zone
Core
photosphere
33
An astronomical unit (AU) is the distance between
the sun and mercury
the earth and the sun
the sun and the moon
the earth and the moon
34
The suns surface exists in what state of matter?
solid
plasma
liquid
gas
35
In what lunar phase must the moon be during a total solar eclipse?
last quarter
full moon
new moon
first quarter
36
______________ described a heliocentric theory of the universe with the sun at the center.
Kepler
Copernicus
Newton
Brahe
37
How does the moon's surface gravity compare with Earth's?
It's 1/6 of Earth's
it is five times as much as Earth's
It's 1/2 of Earth's
It is twice as much as earth