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SAM L1 Training: Computer Basics Flashcards | StudBud
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SAM L1 Training: Computer Basics
a byte consists of this many bits
Unicode and ASCII are examples of this
SAM L1 Training: Computer Basics
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#sam #computerhardware
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Answers
1
Unicode and ASCII are examples of this
coding scheme
binary
color scheme
secondary
2
a byte consists of this many bits
8 million
8
80
18
3
Pressing the _____ key switches the navigation keypad to the numeric keypad
NUMLOCK
modifier
navigation
SPACEBAR
4
When an operating system employs _____ memory, it swaps files to the hard disk.
RAM
programmable
ROM
virtual
5
The RIGHT ARROW key is an example of this type of key
SPACEBAR
navigation
modifier
operator
6
Sets the speed at which the CPU executes instructions
bus
cycle
processor clock
CPU
7
Drives with read/write heads that move over the surface of platters are a type of ____storage.
sequential
optical
solid state
magnetic
8
CDs and DVDs are types of _____ storage
auditory
optical
magnetic
solid state
9
The number system that consists of only two digits
DEUCE
Binary
Secondary
DOS
10
USB Flash drives and camera memory cards are types of _____ storage
random or direct
solid state
optical
magnetic
11
Data stored on a hard disk uses _____ access, so you can go directly to the data
sequential
magnetic
random or direct
solid state
12
An electronic channel that transfers data in multiple directions
cycle
ALU
processor clock
bus
13
Displays a context-sensitive shortcut menu
dragging
clicking
double-clicking
right clicking
14
Issues a command or starts a program
double-clicking
dragging
clicking
pinching
15
Moves a selected object from one play to another on the screen.
dragging
clicking
double-clicking
right clicking
16
The _____ is the long bar below the letter keys on the keyboard.
navigation
NUMLOCK
modifier
SPACEBAR
17
Memory chips or modules hold data and programs as they are being processed by the ___
CPU
ROM
RIM
RAM
18
Data stored on a tape is _____ so it requires you to forward/rewind the tape to access info
optical
sequential
random or direct
magnetic
19
The "brain" of a computer
bus
CPU
Processor Clock
ALU
20
Selects an object
pinching
right clicking
double-clicking
clicking
21
You use a _____ key in conjunction with other keys to issue a command.
modifier
navigation
SPACEBAR
operator
22
The smallest unit of time a processor can measure.
CPU
cycle
bus
ALU
23
Flash memory is an example of _____ memory
RAM
ROM
programmable
virtual
24
When the computer is shut down, the information in _____ is erased.
RIM
RAM
ROM
CPU
25
The asterisk and forward slash are examples of this type of key
mathematical operator
symbol
navigation
modifier
26
a gigabyte equals this many bytes
8 million
1 billion
8
1
27
the word bit is short for this
gigabit
binary digit
binary unit
byte unit
28
Zooms in on an image or document
right clicking
double-clicking
pinching
clicking
29
The data stored in _____ is saved even when a computer has been powered off.
RIM
CPU
ROM
RAM
30
Performs arithmetic and logic functions in the CPU
CPU
BUS
ALU
CAR