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World at 1500, Renaissance, Reformation Flashcards | StudBud
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World at 1500, Renaissance, Reformation
World at 1500, Renaissance, Reformation
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1
This is an architectural accomplishment of-
Ming China
Tsarist Russia
the Ottoman Empire
the Mughal Empire
2
The Thirty Years War was a conflict between
France and England
Martin Luther and John Calvin
Protestants and Catholics
Greece and Rome
3
Which statement best describes a change that occurred during the Renaissance?
The use of reason and logic was discouraged.
A new questioning spirit and attitude emerged.
Feudalism became the dominant political system.
Technology and science were considered unimportant.
4
Martin Luther's Ninety-Five Theses were a call for
crusades to spread Christianity
religious revolt against the German princes
reforms within the Roman Catholic Church
greater Papal authority
5
Who wrote The Praise of Folly?
Erasmus
Shakespeare
Petrach
Raphael
6
The Edict of Nantes did what?
Gave more power to the Catholic Church
Gave the French Protestants (Huguenots) religious freedom
Was written by Martin Luther
Caused a war in Germany
7
An indulgence is
moderating food intake
moderating reforms
pardon for sins committed during one's lifetime
staying away from school
8
Leonardo da Vinci painted
The Library of Pope Julius II
The Last Supper
The ceiling of the Sistine Chapel
The School of Athens
9
Art in the Middle Ages was more ________, while Renaissance art was more _________.
Catholic, Protestant
complex, simple
attractive, interesting
religious, secular
10
The doctrine of predestination said
God already knows who will go to heaven or hell..
Good works are essential for getting into heaven.
Faith alone gets a person into heaven.
11
This man, who was known as the father of humanism, became famous for writing sonnets
Macchiavelli
Petrarch
Shakespeare
Da Vinci
12
What does Renaissance mean?
Reincarnation
Rebirth
Reconstruction
Regrowth
13
Humanism placed theimportance on _____________ and not _________________.
Jesus, humans
sports, education
boys, girls
individuals, theChurch
14
Which statement describes a direct effect of the Renaissance on Western Europe?
Nationalistic movements in the region declined.
The feudal system was developed to provide stability
Art began to show an increased emphasis on religious themes
The philosophy of humanism
15
TheSociety of Jesus, better known as the Jesuits, was founded by
Lutherans to spread knowledge of Martin Luther’s 95 Theses
Catholics tostrengthen through conversation and education
Calvinistsin order to make Calvinism the dominant religion
Lutherans in order todefend Protestants from the Pope
16
Renaissance Ideas were influenced by
Greece and Rome
Persia
India
China
17
What expanded thecirculation of literary works during the Renaissance?
improvedadvertising
the printing press
unity in Europe
supportof the Catholic Church
18
What were the main goods involved in the Trans-Saharan Trade?
Gold & Salt
Silk & Spices
Gold & Spices
Spices & Salt
19
Which belief iscommon to Judaism, Christianity and Islam?
Animism
Reincarnation
Karma
Monotheism
20
Niccolò Machiavelli in The Prince argued that a ruler should:
apply Christian teachings to all decisions
employ absolute power to maintain order in the areas ruled
obtain power from a social contract with the governed
place the needs of subjects first
