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Econ Unit 1 Flashcards | StudBud
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Econ Unit 1
Econ Unit 1
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1
Another term used for labor
Human Resources
Human Capital
Division of labor
Incentive
2
Businesses and people that focus on one area of expertise while producing a good or service.
Human Resources
Entrepreneur
Division of Labor
Specialization
3
_______ occurs when the distribution of goods and services is inefficient causing economic value to drop.
Market Failure
Marginal Benefit
Deregulation
Government regulations
4
Which Economic System ? Private/historical/government related
Traditional
Command
Market
Mixed
5
Natural resources provided by the land.
Natural Resources
Incentive
Raw Materials
Physical Capital
6
Protect the health and welfare of the citizens, Helps Citizens
Deregulation
Market Failure
Public Goods
Government Regulations Goal
7
The additional positive value that one receives from undertaking 1 or more unit of action.
Physical Capital
Factors of production
Marginal Cost
Marginal Benefit
8
Getting rid of existing regulations
Division of labor
Physical Capital
Government Regulations
Deregulation
9
When people do specific jobs within a firm.
Human Resources
Specialization
Division of labor
Factors of production
10
Which Economic System ? Total government control
Mixed
Command
traditional
Market
11
A business owner.
Raw Materials
Physical Capital
Entrepreneur
Marginal Costs
12
What are the land, labor, capital and entrepreneurship needed to produce goods and services ?
Human Resources
Specialization
Factors of Production
Physical Capital
13
A reason to do something.
Incentive
Opportunity Cost
Negative Incentive
A reward
14
Abilities that a person brings to the production process.
Specialization
Human Capital
Division of labor
Marginal Benefit
15
Which Economic System ? Free market with some government control
Mixed
Traditional
Market
Command
16
Tools, Machines and structures that are used in the production process.
Human Capital
Marginal Cost
Physical Capital
Division of labor
17
The additional amount of effort, expense, and time that incurs from undertaking 1 or more units of action.
Human Resources
Factors of production
Marginal Costs
Marginal Benefit
18
Which is NOT a Role of Government for Public Goods.
Protects the health and welfare of citizens
Protect Property Rights
Cost prohibitive items ( Road, Sidewalk, Parks, etc. )
Redistribute Income
19
Another term used for land.
Factors of production
Raw Materials
Marginal Costs
Natural Resource
20
Which Economic System ? Mixture of all three
Traditional
Market
Mixed
Command
21
Unlimited wants and limited productive resources.
Division of labor
Factors of production
Scarcity
Human Resources
22
When two economic factors willingly trade one item for another
Voluntary Exchange
Incentive
Raw Materials
Specialization