The ruling system of the Middle Ages, A caste system based on land

What did Queen Mary accomplish during her reign?

She killed many Protestants as she was Catholic.

What was the purpose of The Crusades?

To recover holy land back and stop Muslim state expansions

Because of Martin Luther's beliefs the Pope?

Excommunicated him for the Catholic Church.

Define the term vernacular

language spoken by people in a particular country or region

One of the causes of the Protestant Reformation was

The rulers of N. Europe resented the power of the RCC

What was the Counter Reformation?

The Catholic Church attempted to reform itself

What was the Renaissance?

Period in history AKA rebirth/revival of art and literature

What was 'Justification by Faith'?

Only faith in God can save your soul

What were the effects of The Crusades?

New ideas and trade items are introduced to Europe, Failure to keep the Holy Land

Why did King Henry VIII suddenly start supporting Lutheranism?

The papacy refused a divorce between him and his wife

John Calvin impacted religious thought by:

preaching that God has planned the fate of all people

The Peace of Augsburg did what?

gave German princes the right to choose state religion

How did art change during the Renaissance?

Beauty in the human body, realistic

What did the Council of Trent do?

Clarify Catholic Church teachings & affirmed the authority of the Pope

The social order of feudalism was...

Monarch, Lords/Nobles, Knights/Vassals, Peasants/Serfs

What were the Jesuits?

A group of people trying to stop the spread of Lutheranism, A group of people who converted others to Catholicism

What does secular mean?

used to describe non-religious/worldly things

Who was Martin Luther?

An important figure of the Reformation., A German priest and professor of Theology.

Schools changed their courses, Architecture changed to fit human needs, The focus of education begun creating well-rounded citizens, Authors began writing in their local languages

What was a consequence of the Protestant Reformation?

Secular rulers became more powerful

What was the goal of the Catholic Counter Reformation?

To help Catholics remain loyal & reform the Catholic Church

Who was Johannes Gutenberg?

The inventor of Gutenberg bible and printing press

Which was one of the effects of the Crusades?

Continued hostilities between Muslims and Christians

What were TWO effects after the crusades?

Spread of Middle Eastern goods and technology to Europe, Downfall of Feudalism

were a wealthy family of bankers and merchants who started the Renaissance

unite Classical and Christian ideals

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Renaissance and Reformation

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Questions 43

Answers

1
Name this painting by Raphael.
School of Athens
Leaders of time
Athens School
Patrons of Rome
2
Presbyterianism was created by John Knox
False
True
3
Huguenots were
French Catholics
French Lutherans
French Anabaptists
French Calvinists
4
What is feudalism?
How churches operate
The ruling system of the Middle Ages
A caste system based on land
The sucession of kings
5
What did Queen Mary accomplish during her reign?
She was Protestant and killed Catholics.
She killed many Protestants as she was Catholic.
She was Protestant and she was fair and just.
None of these
6
What was the purpose of The Crusades?
Make government mad and expand territory for the Muslims
To spread Christianity
Adventures for fun and to cause trouble
To recover holy land back and stop Muslim state expansions
7
Because of Martin Luther's beliefs the Pope?
Becomes an Outlaw.
Over throws the Pope.
Excommunicated him for the Catholic Church.
Kills Luther
8
Define the term vernacular
Religious objects that people worship
The idea that the Church is all powerful
language spoken by people in a particular country or region
The sacred text of Christianity
9
Which of the following was NOT part of the Counter Reformation?
The 95 Theses
The Inquisition
The Society of Jesus
The Council of Trent
10
John Calvin believed that salvation was
Given by the church
Given by faith in God
Predestined by God
Given by the man of the household
11
One of the causes of the Protestant Reformation was
The exploration of the Americas led to new religious ideas
Islam was attracting many converts in W. Europe
The majority of the Catholic clergy had lost faith
The rulers of N. Europe resented the power of the RCC
12
Da Vinci's Two Most Famous Paintings were...
Mona Lisa and The David
Mona Lisa and The Sistene Chapel
Mona Lisa and Picasso
Mona Lisa and The Last Supper
13
What was the Counter Reformation?
The failure of the Protestant Reformation
The Catholic Church attempted to reform itself
The second Protestant Reformation
The countdown to the next Reformation
14
What was the Renaissance?
Period in history AKA rebirth/revival of art and literature
Period of History including the neolithic revolution
Period of history describing the rule of kings
Period in history describing the role of the church
15
What is this piece of art by Michelangelo called?
The Pieta
The Virgin Mary
The Creation of Adam
The David
16
What was 'Justification by Faith'?
Thanking God in prayer
Only faith in God can save your soul
Giving food and shelter to the less fortunate
You could buy your place in heaven
17
What were the effects of The Crusades?
New ideas and trade items are introduced to Europe
The Byzantine Empire gets totally wiped out
Christianity is further weakened in Europe
Failure to keep the Holy Land
18
Who set about the Counter Reformation?
Roman Church
Martin Luther
Pope Urban
Tetzel
19
Why did King Henry VIII suddenly start supporting Lutheranism?
The papacy refused a divorce between him and his wife
The pope took all of his belongings
The pope had different views than he did
The papacy killed his family
20
John Calvin impacted religious thought by:
establishing the Pope's power was absolute.
preaching that God has planned the fate of all people
expressing that salvation exists for everyone
providing a new interpretation of the Bible
21
The Peace of Augsburg did what?
strengthen the Holy Roman Empire
end wars of religion
recognize calvinists and other religious minorities
gave German princes the right to choose state religion
22
How did art change during the Renaissance?
Shame the human body; fantasy
Beauty in the human body, realistic
Beauty in the human body; fantasy
Shame the human body, realistic
23
Machiavelli wrote_______
The Prince
Utopia
Othello
A Midsummer's Night Dream
24
The Edict of Worms declared that
no one should question the Pope
indulgences were illegal
the Bible was the sole authority on religion
Luther was an outlaw
25
What did the Council of Trent do?
Pick a new Pope
Added parts to the Bible
Created a new religion in the Jesuit Order, separate from Catholicism
Clarify Catholic Church teachings & affirmed the authority of the Pope
26
The social order of feudalism was...
Monarch, Pope, Knights/Nobles, Vassals/Lords, Peasants/Serfs
Pope, King, Knights, Lords, Peasants, Vassals
Monarch, Knights/Vassals, Lords, Peasants, Nobles/Serfs
Monarch, Lords/Nobles, Knights/Vassals, Peasants/Serfs
27
A Renaissance man is a man who:
lived in the city of florence
mastered many different things
was part of the clergy
specialized in one form of art
28
What were the Jesuits?
A group of people trying to stop the spread of Lutheranism
A group of people who converted others to Lutheranism
A new Religion separate from the Church
A group of people who converted others to Catholicism
29
Who was Petrarch?
Architect
Father of Humanism
Painter
Pope
30
What was Donatellos first major work?
George
David
Chris
Victor (Jonah)
31
What does secular mean?
used to describe non-religious/worldly things
another name for religion
pure spirituality
to split things into sections
32
Anabaptists...
called for separation of church and state
all of the above
wanted religious toleration
rejected infant baptism
33
Who was Martin Luther?
An important figure of the Reformation.
A popular early Renaissance artist.
A King of Spain
A German priest and professor of Theology.
34
Effects of Humanism
Schools changed their courses
Architecture changed to fit human needs
The focus of education begun creating well-rounded citizens
Authors began writing in their local languages
35
What was a consequence of the Protestant Reformation?
The Holy Roman Empire became a republic
Secular rulers became more powerful
Judaism dominated southern Europe
Religious differences were peacefully settled.
36
What was the goal of the Catholic Counter Reformation?
To increase the rights of women & limit the Pope's powers
To help Catholics remain loyal & reform the Catholic Church
To glorify heresy and remove Henry VIII as king
None of the above
37
Who was Johannes Gutenberg?
The inventor of Gutenberg bible and printing press
The inventor of the wheel and bible
none of the above
The inventor of the printing press and wheel
38
Which was one of the effects of the Crusades?
The Muslims lost all their territory
The Europeans conquered Jerusalem
Continued hostilities between Muslims and Christians
The Kings lost their power
39
All of these are characteristics of gothic architecture EXCEPT...
Low ceilings
Stained glass windows
Ornate structures
Gargoyles
40
Why did the Renaissance begin in Italy?
Trade and the Catholic Church
Location of the Byzantine Empire
Money and the Catholic Church
Trade and among Roman ruins
41
What were TWO effects after the crusades?
Spread of Middle Eastern goods and technology to Europe
Downfall of Christianity
Downfall of Feudalism
The rise of the Roman Empire
42
The Medicis...
were a royal family
were a wealthy family of bankers and merchants who started the Renaissance
were famous artists from the Renaissance
controlled Venice
43
Erasmus wanted to
elevate the Classics above all other literature
return Europe to the days of the Roman Empire
lead a revolt against the Catholic Church
unite Classical and Christian ideals

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