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Cybersecurity Pathway WebXAm Cyber 1 Flashcards | StudBud
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Cybersecurity Pathway WebXAm Cyber 1
Cybersecurity Pathway WebXAm Cyber 1
90 terms
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StudBud Administration
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41 plays
Testing materials for Chapter 1 and Chapter 2.
Flashcards
90 cards
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Practice quiz
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Host live
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Questions
90
Answers
1
A Gray-Hat Hacker does no harm, does not not ask for permission for their acts?
False
True
2
The act of circumventing or breaking past security boundaries is?
Sniffing
Backdoor
Hacking
I don't know?
3
Pre-texting is using a lie or scam to obtain private information
True
False
4
Virtual Machine and Virtual Machine Monitor were discussed in class
True
False
5
What is a Black-Hat Hacker?
Ms. Williamson didn't explain that to us in class!
Someone who wears a black hat
A social club
Operates outside the law
6
A Virtual Box is a virtual machine through Oracle
False
True
7
Third-Party Cookie originates from a visit to a website, but references a different website
True
False
8
PHI is individually identifiable health information in the form of electronic data, paper records, or spoken convo
True
False
9
Type 2 Hypervisor runs on the host operating system
True
False
10
A macro virus is a macro that has been programmed to carry out a malicious intent
True
False
11
Operating system located on the physical machine
Mac-OS
Host Operating System
Linux
Windows 10
12
What is the deep web?
Includes resources not found with a typical search engine
Spider webs interconnected into deeper webs
Tor browsing
Incognito Mode
13
The avenue or path a hacker uses to commit the attack is known as what?
Internet of Things
GPS
short cut
attack vector
14
What certification are you preparing for?
CompTIA CySA+
CompTia Security+
CISSP
CompTia CASP
15
Multiple levels of protection is known as Defense of Depth
True
False
16
Cookie Policy states if the site uses cookies and how they are used
True
False
17
A Trojan Horse is a malware hidden inside other software that appears to be harmless
False
True
18
A malware is a computer code intentionally written to cause some form of harm
True
False
19
The dark web is known as the darknet?
False
True
20
Session cookie exists only as long as the web browser is open
False
True
21
Malicious software code that is unleashed and attempts to perform its destructive content is known as?
COVID-19
Malware
Worm
Macro Virus
22
A virtual machine looks and functions like an actual computer system
True
False
23
A framework is help break down the aspects of a business and security domains into manageable task areas and tasks
False
True
24
Hypervisor (VMM) specific software that handles the responsibilities of running a virtual machine
True
False
25
What is a White-Hat Hacker?
Someone who wears a white hat
Someone who wears a white hoodie
Ethical and Law-Abiding
I didn't pay attention to Ms. Williamson
26
What does the I mean in the CIA Triad?
Ice
Integrity
Instantly
Igloo
27
Adware is software installed on a computer that collects data on the user and then redirects advertising sites to the we
True
False
28
Zero-Day Vulnerability exists in software when it was released and remains unknown until it is exploited by hackers
True
False
29
Digital Footprint indicates information about a person left behind by his or her actions on the Internet
False
True
30
Drive-by-download ransomware automatically downloaded when a user visits a web page that is infected
False
True
31
A person who engages in hacking is known as what?
Hacker
The hoodie person
Dr. Wilson
Ms. Williamson
32
An attack surface all the locations and methods that could constitute a security risk
False
True
33
VM escape is a malicious code is run on the VM that allows the guest operating system to break out of its environment
False
True
34
Which protocol is commonly used for wireless network communication?
HTTP
SMTP
802.11
FTP
35
Which hardware upgrade is most likely to improve a computer’s multitasking ability?
Install more RAM
Upgrade the cooling system
Replace the Power Supply
Increase monitor resolution
36
An onion network consists of multiple layers; connection involves data being rerouted through many computers.
True
False
37
Which technology allows a secure connection over an untrusted network?
VPN
VLAN
SSH
Proxy
38
The ability to offer an award for flaws and vulnerabilities found in their program is know as what?
Bug Bounty Program
Scholarships
GA Lottery
Geek Squad
39
Malicious software that spreads on its own through computer networks
Ant
Worm
Roach
Rat
40
A vulnerability is flaw or potential for harm
True
False
41
Polymorphic virus changes its characteristics in attempts to avoid detection from antivirus programs
False
True
42
Compliance is following the rules or standards that have been established
False
True
43
The attempt to steal, damage, or destroy data or computer system is known as what?
cyberattack
breaking bad
wolf
informant
44
Another name of an individual virtual machine
application cell/container
box
jar
virtualization
45
Health Insurance Portability and Accounting Act (HIPAA) protects electronic medical records and personal healt
False
True
46
A connection involves data being rerouted through many computers before you are delivered to your destination is?
Onion Network
Local Area Network
Orange Network
Grape Network
47
Microsoft version of a virtualization machine is known as
Cisco Firewire
Hyper-V
Virtual Box
VM Ware
48
A time bomb deploys its payload when a date or time occurs
True
False
49
Firmware is software that is embedded in hardware
True
False
50
What is the most effective way to protect user accounts from unauthorized access?
Disable antivirus software
Use the same password for all accounts
Develop a strong password policy
Share passwords via email
51
The CIA Triad is Confidentiality, Integrity, and Availability
False
True
52
Zero-Day Vulnerability exists in software when it was released and remains unknown until it is exploited by hackers
False
True
53
After resolving a network issue, what should be done next?
Delete all logs
Document the solution and test the network
Ignore further testing
Restart all devices
54
A backdoor is secret or unknown access point into a system
False
True
55
What is social engineering?
Manipulating people to get information that can be used to hack
Someone a part of Facebook
A specialist who is an engineer in social media
Ms. Williamson, The Southern Belle
56
The process of protecting a system against unintended or malicious changes or use?
Informatmation Assurance
Cybersecurity
Computer Science
Cybernetics
57
Heuristic methodology uses an approach to finding previously undetected unwanted programs or variants of known viruses
True
False
58
A ransomware steal and destroy data.
True
False
59
A line of virtualization products that includes the desktop workstation and player versions
Virtual Box
Wireshark
VM Ware
Hyper-V
60
A payload is an action of a malicious code
False
True
61
What is the primary purpose of a disaster recovery plan?
Prevent cyber attacks
Increase network speed
Ensure quick system recovery after a failure
Improve software efficiency
62
A logic bomb deploys when conditions exist that the malware is seeking
True
False
63
Armored virus is designed to prevent security analysts from reading the source code by attempting to prevent access
True
False
64
Crypto-malware is malware that encrypts the user’s data
False
True
65
Digging through trash for useful information means?
dumpster diving
trash surfing
recycle bin
snooping
66
What does the C stand for in the CIA Triad
Cybersecurity
Cooking
Confidentiality
Crying
67
A sandbox is an isolated place to test and deploy applications and configurations
False
True
68
Adware is software installed on a computer that collects data on the user and then redirects advertising sites to the we
False
True
69
Which of the following is a sign that a computer might be infected with malware?
High CPU Usage
Fast internet connection
Outdated virus definitions
Running low on disk space
70
Does not interface with the host operating system•Interacts directly with the hardware
Type 1 hypervisor
Is there at Type 4 hypervisor
Type 3 hypervisor
Type 2 hypervisor
71
Which network protocol is used to resolve IP addresses to MAC addresses?
ARP
DNS
TCP
UDP
72
A threat is something that takes a vulnerability to a level where it can be exploited
True
False
73
Which wireless security protocol is the most secure for enterprise use?
Open Wi-Fi
WEP
WPA-2 Enterprise
WPA-2 Personal
74
Do you need 5 years of work experience to take the CISSP?
False
True
75
A form of malware that allows the hacker to use an embedded backdoor to gain administrative control is a RAT
True
False
76
What is the main purpose of encryption in cybersecurity?
Speed up data transfer
Improve system performance
Protect data from unauthorized access
Block unauthorized users
77
A session cookie can only be sent using an encrypted session
True
False
78
What is the Internet of Things?
Something from The Jetsons
The connection of nontraditional computing devices to a television
The connection of nontraditional computing devices to the internet
A pre/post paid subscription service
79
Keylogger is a type of technology that tracks a user’s keystrokes on the keyboard
True
False
80
Aim is to target and harm companies or individuals with whom they have a fundamental disagreement
Hacktivism
White Hat Hacker
Black Hat Hacker
Script Kiddle
81
A snapshot is an image you take and posting on social media
False
True
82
A persistent cookie stays on your computer until an expiration date is met
True
False
83
Do you need soft skills in Cybersecurity?
False
True
84
Electronic Communication Privacy Act (ECPA) protects wire and electronic transmissions of data
False
True
85
What is the first step when troubleshooting a network issue?
Check the network performance
Restart the router
Replace the network cables
Call the ISP
86
A slang term used to describe an individual who uses pre-made tools to perform their attacks
script kiddie
copy and paste
coding
hacking
87
A Framework is a help break down the aspects of a business and security domains into manageable task areas and tasks
False
True
88
It gives access to the anonymous websites on the darknet; stands for “the onion router” browser?
Edge browser
Tor browser
Chrome browser
Firefox brower
89
CompTIA Cybersecurity Analyst+ exam is an entry exam?
False
True
90
A rootkit is virus that infects a computer before the operating system loads
True
False