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USH Quarter 3 Review Quiz Flashcards | StudBud
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USH Quarter 3 Review Quiz
USH Quarter 3 Review Quiz
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1
Which organization did FDR create to help Jewish refuguess later in the war?
Victims of the Holocaust Council
War Refugee Board
Red Cross
Fair Employment Practices Committiee
2
Which of the following is a reason why General Douglas MacArthur was fired by president Truman?
He openly criticized Truman's use of nukes
He failed to achieve any major victories
He openly criticized Truman's use of the draft
He openly criticized Truman for not wanting to use nukes
3
What does the following
photo of the Freedom Riders demonstrate
?
The Freedom riders were prepared to use violent means if nessesary
Young white students also supported integration and equal rights.
Young white students fought against the civil rights movement with violence
Anti-desegregation groups bussed in suburban families to fight integration
4
Lend-Lease marked what change in US policy? (CHOOSE TWO ANSWERS!)
Support for Great Britain
A departure from war
Support for France
A departure from Neutrality
5
What was the cause of the red section (
mid-1940s to mid-1960s
) of the graph below?
The development of OBGYNs allowed for safer child delivery
Centralized hospitalizationd decreased the infant moratility
American troops returned home with new families from abroad
American soliders returned home cause a "Baby Boom"
6
Which of the following likely motivated the Floridian women in the picture below?
The campaign to elect a governor who oppose the Equal Rights Amendment.
A desire for Florida to ratify the Equal Rights Amendment.
Celebration after Congress ratified the Equal Rights Amendment.
A plan to convince the President to veto the Equal Rights Amendment.
7
What was this cartoon saying about the Truman Doctrine?
The plan was risky
It was an easy success
Greece and Turkey were a burden
The goal was impossible
8
How did the
post World War II foreign policies
of the Cold War
impact domestic policy
in the United States?
A 2nd Red Scare was created
The science fiction genre was funded by government subsides
The "silent generation" was crippled with fear
The overall birth rate fell after WWII
9
Which WWII veteran pushed the government to ensure Mexican-Americans received the GI benefits they were owed?
Héctor P. García
Virgilio N. Cordero Jr.
José Martí
Juan César Cordero Dávila
10
Who was America's top general during the Korean War?
Eisenhower
Schwarzkopf
MacArthur
Patton
11
Which plan is represented here?
Iron Curtain
Dawes Plan
Truman Doctrine
Marshall Plan
12
What was president Kennedy's motivation for authorizing the Bay of Pigs invasion?
The Gulf of Tonkin Incident
The USA's desire to bring nuclear weapons into Cuba
The potential to establish a non-communist government in Cuba
The USSR's desire to remove nuclear weapons from Cuba
13
Which international organization was created after WWII to replace, and be stronger than, the old League of Nations?
North Atlantic Treaty Organization
Geneva Convention
United Nations
Red Cross Red Shield
14
What was the goal of the Marshall Plan?
To stabalize Europe's economy in order to stop the spread of communism
To help stop the spread of capitalism by accentuating class struggle
To purchase advanced missle defense systems in Europe to protect the USA
The bribe the officals of Western European into siding with America
15
Why were Jewish Refuguees denied entry into the US at first?
Nativism
Facism
Imperialism
Isolationism
16
Which of the following were part of the aftermath of the atomic bomb?
200,000 are dead
Debris is everywhere
Many are wounded
Japan strikes back
Radiation posioning spreads
Families are destroyed
17
What doest this chart suggest about the
social interactions
of the US public during the Vietnam War?
It was disjointed only in the middle of the war
It was split between Doves and Hawks
It was largely unified at the begining and end of the war
Hawks dominated the nation throughout the war
18
Which of the following is a reason why General MacArthur was fired?
He lost the battle of Yalu River
He failed to break out of the Pusan perimeter
He favored the use of nukes
He favored a more conservative approach
19
What orders did president Truman give to the Air Force & Navy shortly after the invasion of Sotuh Korea by North Korea?
They were able to use any means to fight North Korea and Communism
He protected North Korea from China
He unite the North and South Korean peoples with a new election
He withdrew the troops from Korea and allowed Russia and China to fight
20
Which of the following reflects the belief Malcom X?
African American would not achieve equality through non-violent means alone
Education is most important for the advancement of African Americans
Only speeches are necessary to advance the African American community
Labor rights are the most important element in the civil rights battle
21
Which of the following was America's first attempt to stay out of WWII?
Lend-Lease
Molotov-Pact
Cash and Carry
Neutrality Acts
22
What was the goal of the
Loyalty Review Board
?
To remove potential fascists from local government offices
To search for religious dissidents hiding throughout America
To search for communist supporters by investigating individual Americas
To imprison Russian immigrants suspected of supporting Communist
23
What was the government trying to accomplish by encouraging women to join the workforce?
A more diverse workplace
Mobilization of the FULL workforce
Higher quality bombs/bullets
Equality between genders
24
What policy is this cartoon about?
Dawes Plan
Monroe Doctrine
Truman Doctrine
Marshall Plan
25
Which was the result of the Cuban Missile Crisis?
Soviet leaders effectively led a coup in Cuba installing a communist gov.
Kennedy successfully negotiated with the Soviets and established a hotline
Kennedy was unable to prevent a Soviet strike against the Cuban people
The Soviets sent Cuban refugees on an ill fated invasion of Miami
26
What did the
opinion of public on the Brown v. Board of Education and Roe v. Wade rulings
indicate about the Court?
It weakened individual liberties
The decision of the court were both celebrated and resisted
It was unable to promote civil rights
It reaffirmed the legislative perogrative of the states
27
Which organization made workplace disrimination illegal at large companies?
F.E.P.C.
A.T.F.A.
F.D.A
N.S.A.A.
28
Which of the following was an affect of Middle Class migration during the post WWII era?
Concrete supplies dwindlided and jobs dried up
Homelessness skyrocketed
The streets became unsafe to drive on
Poverty became an invisible problem
29
Based on the image, how did the Black Panthers demonstrate/
exemplify the idea of “Black Power"?
The Black Panthers worked with the police to distribute food to the needy
The Black panthers only ever implemented violent tactics
The Black panthers developed programs to support their community
They pled for government assistance for those in need of food and housing
30
What event caused America to enter WWI?
Invasion of Poland
Invasion of France
Battle of Stalingrad
Attack on Pearl Harbor
31
According to this cartoon what was America stopping with the Truman Doctrine?
The spread of Communism
The spread of Capitalism
The building of the Iron wall
The rise of Facism
32
Why did Florida issue Black out Orders to extinguish all lights on coastal Florida settlments?
To hide American cities from radio guided missles
To conserve valauble electricity
To protect against Japanese bombers
To protect agaisnt German submarine attacks
33
Which of the following is true of both NATO and the Warsaw pact?
They improve trade relations
They were considered foolish by the American public
They establish strong economic unions
They establish strong military alliances
34
What started or prompted the Berlin Airlift?
Eastern Germany invades
Russia surrounded Berlin and cut off all food shipments
The democratic elections of Western Berlin elect a communist causing riots
The USSR invades
35
Which of the following is true of both NATO and the Warsaw pact?
They escalate and intensify The Cold War
They were considered foolish
They improve trade relations
They establish economic unions
36
Who was president of the United States after the Korean War?
Harry Truman
MacArthur
Jimmy Carter
Eisenhower
37
Which series of trial held Nazi leaders accountable for
War Crimes
and
Crimes Against Humanity
?
Yalta Trials
Geneva Convention
Nuremberg Trials
Potsdam Conference
38
Which of the following was a result of the "middle-class" moving into Suburbs?
Poverty became an "Invisible Problem"
Poverty was eliminated
Houses looked the same causes widespread despression
Houses looked the same reducing their value
39
Which wartime strategy brought America closer to mainland Japan?
Strategic Bombing
Sit and Wait
Island Hoping
Manchurian Manuevers
40
What does the Black Panther free food program demonstrate about their concept of Black Power?
They only understood black power in terms of violent interactions
The Black Panthers developed programs to aid their communities
They pled for government assistance for those in need of food and housing
The Black Panthers worked with the police to distribute food to the needy
41
What conclusion can be made from the following image take in D.C.?
Protests against the war extended to women too
There were several social movements which protested in the nation's capital
Violence occurred at several protests
Labor rights overshadowed the women's liberation movement
42
What Social Interaction in american society during th Vietnam war does this image illustrate?
The liberal "left" was "Dovish" and the conservative "right" was "Hawkish"
The public was both divided and united, at lease they were both birds
The public was split between Doves and Hawks
The public was growing more Hawkish
43
How did the Domino Theory impact President Johnson's foreign policy during the Vietnam War?
It led to the emergence of the "Doves" faction in the United States
It reestablished support isolationism throught the United States
It motivated Johnson to send US troops to stop the spread of Communism
It rationalized the implimentation of Johnson's Vietnamization policy
44
Which is true of
both
the
House Comittee on Un-American Activities
and the
Loyalty Review Board
?
Both reduced the need for the Fair Housing Act
Both sought out Communist supporters
Both sought to protect Western Europe from Fascism
Both defended against disloyal allied NATO states
45
Why did Senator McCarthy create the
House Un-American Activities Committe
?
To protect the nations against "Un-American" nations developing Nukes
To investigate potenitally disloyal foreigners
To restrict the freedoms of African-Americans
To seek out potential communist supporters
46
Which of the following was an affect of Suburbanization and the Interstate Highway System?
Concrete supplies dwindlided and jobs dried up
Homelessness skyrocketed
The streets became unsafe to drive on
Poverty became an invisible problem
47
Which method was used by CORE to promote equal rights?
CORE worked with other groups, to find common ground without white people
CORE recruited white Americans to participate directly in campaigns
CORE banned white membership in its organization
CORE focused primairly on violent un-civil approaches
48
How did the Domino Theory impact President Johnson's foreign policy during the Vietnam War?
It led to the emergence of the "Doves" faction in the United States
It rationalized the implimentation of Johnson's Vietnamization policy
It motivated Johnson to send US troops to stop the spread of Communism
It reestablished support isolationism throught the United States
49
Which of the following was the goal of the Bay of Pig Invasion?
To place nuclear weapons throughout the island
To place radar stations throughout the island
To establish a non-communist government
To destroy all soviet radar stations placed throughout the island
50
Which American policy is shown below?
Concentration Camps
Holocaust denial
The occupation of Japan
Japanese Internment
51
Which of the following statements about the Korean war is accurate based on the maps below?
The Pusan Perimeter collapsed
There was little movement in the War
The North and South remain divided
North Korean territory is never invaded
52
What
two
funcions did Florida hotels serve for soliders during WWII?
Barracks
Fuel Depots
Intelligence Agencies
Hospitals
53
Which conclusion can be drawn from the following chart?
The baby boom made workers join the labor force at an increased %
The changing status of women decreased the % of women in the labor force.
The changing status of women increased the % of women in the labor force.
The good roads program allowed for ease of transportation to and from work
54
What is the message of this cartoon?
Firestorms will destroy the entire northern hemisphere if war breaks out
The world community needs to stop spreading nuclear weapons
The fallout from Hiroshima will eventually engulf the entire planet
55
Which is demontrated by
both the American Indian Movement (AIM) and the National Farm Workers Association
?
Both were primairly concerned with labor issues
Both showed that social movements used violent and non-violent approaches
Both showed that social movements were becoming more peaceful overall
Both were willing to defend themselves with weaponry
56
How did the Domino Theory impact President Johnson's foreign policy during the Vietnam War?
It motivated Johnson to send US troops to stop the spread of Communism
It reestablished support isolationism throught the United States
It led to the emergence of the "Doves" faction in the United States
It rationalized the implimentation of Johnson's Vietnamization policy
57
Dr. Hector P. Garcia said what regarding the rights of Mexican-Americans?
The GI bill was repealed to prevent it from helping Mexican-Americans
Mexican-Americans were not considered "veterans"
They did not fully recieve their GI Bill benefits
Healthcare inequality affected Mexican Americans disproportionately
58
Which of the following approach to civil rights was used during the
Tallahassee Bus Boycott
?
Military actions
Populism
Separatism
Civil Disobedience
59
Which of the following was an impat of President Nixon's trip to China?
In brought in China as a new US ally to oppose the spread of communism
It eased tension between USA and communist countries like Russia and China
It gave Taiwan to the Chinese Communist Party's government to prevent a war
It heightened tensions and escalated the cold war between USA and China
60
Which of the following was the reason for the Berlin Airlift?
The Stasi secretly infiltrated Western Berlin and staged a coup
Soviet Russia cut off all traffic in or out of West Berlin
The Soviets rigged the democratic elections of Western Berlin
The USSR invaded Western Berlin with innovative new jet aircraft
61
According to the graph which is true of public support for the vietnam war?
It remain mixed/split between Doves and Hawks
Over time the Hawks gained momentum
People cared less and less as apathy set in
Over time the public supported the war more and more
62
What was the goal of both the Truman Doctrine and Marshall Plan?
To stop the spread of capitalism by stabilizing European nation's economies
To stop the spread of capitalism by promoting class struggle and strife
To stop the spread of communism by stabilizing European nation's economies
To stop the spread of capitalism by accentuating class identity & struggle
63
Which battle saw American troops land on the beaches liberate France?
Battle of the Bulge
Tehran
Stalingrad
D-Day/ Normandy
64
What was the difference in philosophy between the Black Panthers and the NAACP?
Black Panthers pursued their goals through lawsuits unlike the NAACP
Only the Black Panthers believed in the concept of "Black Power"
Black Panthers alone opposed segregation unlike the NAACP
Black Panthers showed they were willing to defend themselves with weaponary
65
The Korean war began in 1950 when which country attacked South Korea?
North Korea
Communist China
The United States of America
The USSR/Russia
66
What does the chart demonstrate about US foreign policy?
Johnson (1964-1968) increased US troop deployment in Vietnam
Nixon (1969-1972) increased troop deployment in Vietnam
Allied nations supported the use of thermonuclear weapons in Vietnam
Johnson (1964-1968) decreased US troop deployment in Vietnam
67
The Strategic Arms Limitation Treaty or SALT had which of the following impacts?
It ended the use of nuclear weapons across the planet
It heightened tensions and escalated the cold war
It guaranteed a mutal defense alliance between Russia and the United States
It eased tension between USA and communist countries like Russia and China
68
How did president Truman respond the the North Korean invasion of the South?
He sent in troops to prevent Communism from taking over South Korea
He protected North Korea from China
He unite the North and South Korean peoples with a new election
He withdrew the troops from Korea and allowed Russia and China to fight
69
The War refugee board was founded to protect Jewish refuguees fleeing what?
Firestorms
The Russian offensive
The Holocaust
Japan's Conquest
70
Cronkite and the media's criticism of the Vietnam War had what impact?
Led to censorship and propaganda by the Federal government
Increased trust in the president
Influenced the decision to withdraw all us troop from Vietnam
Encouraged a draft
71
Which of the following did the
Civil Rights Movement the American Indian Movement
have in common?
Both movements focused solely on the issue of integration
Both movements benefited from decisions made by the Supreme Court
Both movements sought legislative protection of their rights
Both movements demanded election and campaign reform
72
Which of the following civil rights events was directed by Philip A. Randolph?
The Bonus March
Gun ownership as a deterrent
The Delano Grape Boycott
The March on Washington for Jobs and Freedom
73
How did the
post World War II policies
of the Cold War
impact domestic policy
in the United States?
The science fiction genre was funded by government subsides
The overall birth rate fell after WWII
A second Red Scare was created
The "silent generation" was crippled with fear
74
If nuclear proliferation was so controversial why did USA and USSR keep building nukes
As a first strike
As a deterent
To improve missle technology for the Space Race
To intercept enemy missles
75
Which of the following is true of the economic prosperity and stability experienced in America after World War II?
The automotive industry declined
The following speculation caused a 2nd great depression
Not all ethnic groups of Americans benefited
Overproduction ran rampant as companies struggled to adjust to new demand
76
What was the message of this polictical cartoon?
Everyday Americans were being killed by communists
The Un-American Activities Comittee was "running over" people's rights
The Interstate Highway System was unsafe
The good road campaign had cost many people their homes and lives
77
Which best describes
criticisms
Gulf of Tonkin resolution?
It allowed the president to send in troops without approval from congress
It allowed presidents to use nuclear weapons without approval from congress
It allowed presidents, like FDR, to control the United States Supreme Court
It allowed the president to send foreign aid without approval from congress
78
Which constitutional right was used as justification in Brown v. Board of Education to overturn Plessy v. Ferguson?
Equal protection under the law
Freedom of Speech
Miranda Rights
Freedom of Assembly
79
What happened to general MacArthur as a result of his support of using nukes and public criticism of president Truman?
He was fired
He was reposted
He became president
He was promoted out of the way to a position in Germany
80
Which of the following was an impat of both S.A.L.T and Nixon's visit to China?
It heightened tensions and escalated the cold war between USA and China
In brought in China as a new US ally to oppose the spread of communism
Both sought to divide the so called communist block
Both eased tension between USA and Communist countries, like Russia & China
81
Why was the the
House Un-American Activities Committee
founded?
To restrict the freedoms of African-Americans
To investigate potenitally disloyal foreigners
To protect the nations against "Un-American" nations developing Nukes
To investigate potential communist supporters overriding their Civil Rights
82
Mapp V. Ohio, Gideon V. Wainwright, and Miranda V. Arizona
all did which of the following?
Supported the rights of minority groups
Expanded the affirmative action initiatives
Priotitized safety of the group of the rights of the accused
Protected the rights of the accused
83
Which of the following did the
American Indian Movement and the Civil Rights Movement
have in common?
Both movements demanded election and campaign reform
Both movements focused solely on the issue of integration
Both movements sought legislative protection of their rights
Both movements benefited from decisions made by the Supreme Court
84
Which of the following did both the
American Indian Movement and The Chicano Movement
have in common?
Desire of equal rights and greater opportunities
Both used excessive and repressive violence
Well established and protected voting rights
Both prioritized the passage of the equal right amendment
85
Which identifies a contribution of Gainesville CORE in Florida?
They organized alongside and shared goals with other similar organizations
They became the first branch of CORE to open membership to white Americans.
Fought with the efforts of other organizations regarding voter registration
They focused their work on issues relevant to Floridian women of color
86
What was the major contribution of Gainesville CORE within the context of the civil rights movement?
They were the only branch of CORE to allow white members
They advocated most strongly for the passage of the Equal Rights Amendment
They organized alongside other similar organizations here in Florida
They focused primarily on the struggle of Black Women
87
President Johnson said "If I have lost Cronkite I've lost middle America" what did he mean?
His reelection campaign would have to focus on Northern and Southern states
Cronkite had betrayed the cause of "Hawks" and defected to the "Doves"
The media's criticism of the Vietnam war meant he had to withdraw
He would have to invade China, Cambodia, and Laos to regain public trust
88
Which woman helped to draft the United Nations Charter, advocated forhuman rights?
Ruby Bradley
Jane Kendeigh
Mary McLeod Bethune
Marie Currie
89
What was the goal of Cash and Carry?
Ally with France against Russia
Push Britain into the war
Keep America out of the war
To protect Australia from Japan
90
Supreme Court case which ruled Japanese internment was legal, arguing Japanese-Americans were a clear and present danger
Schenck v. United States
Korematsu V. United States
Gibbions V. Ogden
Maurbury V. Madison
91
How did president Truman justify dropping the atomic bombs?
Japan was working on their own atomic weapons
It ended the war quickly
The Japanese were inhuman
Russia had already used atom bombs
92
How were the Truman Doctrine and Marshall Plan going to stop the spread of Communism?
By rebuilding and stablizing the economies of Europe
By using aerial blimps to drop bombs
By returning/flying home to a policy of isolationsim
By building a superior force of tanks
93
This polictical cartoon was about the
House Un-American Activities Comittee
. What was the message?
Everyday Americans were being killed by communists
The Un-American Activities Comittee was willing to override people's rights
The Interstate Highway System was unsafe
The good road campaign had cost many people their homes and lives
94
What was the result of the Korean War?
A major Russian victory
Korea remained divided
A major US victory
There were no major battles
95
What constitutional right was used as
justification in the
Brown V. Board of Education
decision
overturning segregation?
Freedom of the press
Freedom of speech
Equal Protection under the law
The right to freely assemble
96
According to the Cartoon what policy was Stalin powerless to resist?
The Marshall Plan
Iron Curtain
Monroe Doctrine
Truman Doctrine
97
Which of the following did both the
Chicano Movement and the American Indian Movement
have in common?
Both used excessive and repressive violence
Well established and protected voting rights
Desire of equal rights and greater opportunities
Both prioritized the passage of the equal right amendment
98
What was the goal of the carpooling initiative in WWII?
To keep the military radio waves free from interance
To reduce the number of targetable vehicles
To create safer roads
To conserve resources
99
What was the
significance of the Little Rock Nine
in the civil rights movement?
They went to an white high school and tested the power of Brown V. Board
Investigated and sought out communists and communist supporters
The led the violence of the Freedom Rides
They fought valiantly for voting rights