stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
Greek Mythology and The Odyssey Unit Exam Review (PreAP) Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
Greek Mythology and The Odyssey Unit Exam Review (PreAP)
Greek Mythology and The Odyssey Unit Exam Review (PreAP)
65 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
181 plays
Imported from external platform
Flashcards
65 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
65
Answers
1
The expectation that
any
guest in one's home be welcomed and treated with respect is referred to in Greek as
xenia
kudos
aidos
nostos
2
Which important Greek god is not technically an Olympian since he doesn't live on Mt. Olympus?
Dionysus
Zeus
Hades
Hermes
3
Who said it?
Odysseus
Antinous
Telemachus
Eurymachus
4
A messenger, he brings Odysseus moly to weaken Circe's potion, and later, news to Calypso that Odysseus must be freed.
Apollo
Achilles
Hermes
Ares
5
In the hero's journey template, which comes first?
Call to Adventure: The hero receives a message/invite.
Assistance: The hero is offered/required to seek the help of another.
Trials: The hero solves a riddle, slays a monster, or escapes from a trap.
Departure: The hero leaves his normal, safe world.
6
A creature with 12 legs and six heads, she takes one man for each head before allowing a ship's passage.
Medusa
Charybdis
Scylla
Hydra
7
Which of the following is NOT a "creature" featured in the "9 Most Important Creatures of Greek Mythology" Edpuzzle?
Kraken, a giant squid-like creature who sinks ships
Minotaur, he was created as a punishment for King Minos
Hydra, cut off one of its heads and two more grow in its place
Cerberus, the three headed dog that guards the gates of the underworld
8
Odysseus attempted to steal their wives and riches, but were thwarted by strong neighbors and bad luck from Zeus.
Laestrygonians
Phaeacians
Ithacans
Cicones
9
This is both a place for the dead and the god who rules over it.
Satan
Hell
Helios
Hades
10
Which of the following is an example of
nostos
in
The Odyssey
?
Odysseus's desire for adventure in the Trojan War.
Odysseus's good reputation, gained from his battle prowess.
Odysseus's desire to return home to Ithaca after the Trojan War.
Odysseus's anger at the suitors for attempting to marry his wife.
11
Several gods and goddesses help or hinder Odysseus's ability to return home. Who did NOT?
Ares
Calypso
Poseidon
Circe
12
Although he plugged his men's ears with wax so they could not hear, Odysseus listened to their alluring song.
Circe
Sirens
Charybdis
Scylla
13
Wary of Circe, he stays out of her hall, but later convinces the men to steal/eat Helios's cattle, sealing their fate.
Eumaeus
Antinous
Eurylochus
Telemachus
14
The most disrespectful and arrogant of Penelope's suitors, he tried to orchestrate Telemachus's death.
Odysseus
Alcinous
Teiresias
Antinous
15
A faithful wife, she relies on her intelligence to keep unwanted suitors at bay for nearly 20 years.
Calypso
Eurycleia
Penelope
Aphrodite
16
Blind prophet who, for a blood sacrifice and vow to kill a cow, tells Odysseus how difficult the journey home will be.
Circe
Tiresias
Polyphemus
Hades
17
What happened after Odysseus killed the "ringleader" suitor, Antinous?
Athena appears and asks Odysseus to hand over his bow.
Odysseus demands repayment from each suitor for the food and drink he ate.
Odysseus, the swineherd, cowherd, and Telemachus slaughter the suitors.
Odysseus meets with Eurymachus to share the misery of his travels.
18
Circe tells Odysseus he and his men must leave the island of Thrinacia without harming this god's cattle.
Polyphemus
Helios
Aeolus
Poseidon
19
Which of the following details is NOT part of the
return to status quo
in Odysseus's hero's journey?
Telemachus takes revenge on the maids who betrayed Odysseus.
Athena orders peace between Odysseus and the families of the dead suitors.
Odysseus reunites with his father, Laertes.
The dead suitors arrive in Hades.
20
A race of gigantic cannibals, they destroyed and devoured all but one of Odysseus's ships and crew.
Laestrygonians
Cicones
Lotus-Eaters
Ithacans
21
Which stage of the hero's journey describes the part of the story where Odysseus comes to Ithaca disguised as a beggar?
Crisis
Return
Approach
Trials
22
When Odysseus encounters challenges on his journey home, whom does he hold accountable?
Himself and Athena
Mother Nature and monsters
His crew and the gods
Circe and Teiresias
23
This is the Greek word for the traits and actions that build a good reputation.
nostos
kudos
aidos
xenia
24
Ruler of the Phaeacians, he welcomes Odysseus as an honored guest and is rewarded with stories of his travels.
Alcinous
Paris
Aeolus
Achilles
25
According to the video "
The Odyssey
: Crash Course," what double standard features prominently in the poem?
Women are expected to remain faithful while their husbands are not.
Penelope allows men to control her, but Odysseus can't be swayed by women.
Gods are allowed to make mistakes, but mortals are not.
Athena does not help both Odysseus and his crew equally.
26
Goddess of wisdom and warfare, she convinces Zeus the gods should stop punishing Odysseus and allow him to return home.
Hestia
Hera
Artemis
Athena
27
God of the seas and lord of earthquakes, he delays Odysseus's return home as punishment for the blinding of his son.
Aeolus
Poseidon
Zeus
Helios
28
Where does Polyphemus keep Odysseus and his men prisoner?
At the top of a mountain only he is large enough to climb.
In his pocket so he knows where his captives are at all times.
In a cave with a boulder only he can move blocking the entrance.
On a ship at the north end of the island where they cannot cause trouble.
29
This angry goddess helped start the Trojan War when she left the name off the apple meant for the "fairest of them all."
Athena
Circe
Hestia
Eris
30
Odysseus turns down her offer of eternal life to return to his wife, despite acknowledging her beauty is superior.
Calypso
Penelope
Circe
Athena
31
Who said it?
Telemachus
Antinous
Eumaeus
Polyphemus
32
Clever and strategic, he invented the Trojan Horse, but struggles to get home in less than 10 years.
Zeus
Ares
Odysseus
Polyphemus
33
Odysseus left for war when he was a puppy, but the old flea-ridden dog immediately recognizes his master.
Eumaeus
Argos
Telemachus
Cerberus
34
Who said it?
Antinous
Athena
Odysseus
Telemachus
35
Referred to most often as the swineherd, he is a faithful servant who quickly recognizes his long lost master.
Telemachus
Argos
Eumaeus
Teiresias
36
Greek tales like
The Iliad
and
The Odyssey
were intended to be
read at home regularly by every good Greek citizen.
performed by oral poets called rhapsodes.
shared amongst neighbors as entertaining anecdotes.
acted out by male performers in small theaters.
37
Penelope says she can't marry while weaving a shroud for Odysseus's father, Laertes. How does she delay finishing?
Each night she unravels as much of the shroud as she wove during the day.
Custom says she must take at least five years to complete a funeral shroud.
She keeps making mistakes that require her to begin the project over again.
She chooses an intricate pattern that will take years to complete.
38
23 men were given a potion that made them forget home, were turned into pigs, and penned into a sty by her.
Eurycleia
Circe
Calypso
Athena
39
Who said it?
Teiresias
Polyphemus
Antinous
Hades
40
Who said it?
Zeus
Penelope
Poseidon
Athena
41
Who said it?
Athena
Polyphemus
Teiresias
Zeus
42
The curious and suspicious crew release hurricane winds from a bag given to Odysseus by him, the wind king.
Poseidon
Zeus
Aeolus
Apollo
43
As with Circe's potion, their flowers make visitors lose their desire to return home.
Lotus-Eaters
Moly-Eaters
Laestrygonians
Cicones
44
Which stage of the hero's journey describes the part of the story where Odysseus takes his turn in the archery contest?
Approach
Return
Crisis
Trials
45
Helios will take his light to Hades if Odysseus's men escape punishment for stealing his cattle, forcing Zeus to:
Break his word to Athena and stop helping Odysseus to return home.
Negotiate with Hades and Poseidon to avoid the loss of life-giving light.
Use his thunderbolt to kill Odysseus's entire crew.
Send Odysseus and his men to Calypso's island for seven long years.
46
Which prophecy, shared with Odysseus by both Circe and Tiresias, does he decide NOT to share with his crew?
It will take Odysseus and his crew another 20 years to return home.
Only he, Odysseus, will survive and return home.
Anyone who, in ignorance, listens to the Sirens song won't return home.
Poseidon will force all Odysseus's ships into the gaping maw of Charybdis.
47
When ultimately written down,
The Odyssey
took the form of a(n)
epic poem.
musical.
short story.
drama (play).
48
When Odysseus finds himself in a dangerous situation, he most often responds by
asking himself, "What would Zeus do?"
thinking through the situation and plotting a strategy.
following his gut instinct.
calling upon Athena and asking for her to intervene on his behalf.
49
Which stage of the hero's journey describes the part of the story where Odysseus finally sits with Penelope?
Result
Return
Approach
Treasure
50
Which of the following are NOT traits of a Homeric hero?
Tall and attractive
Skilled in warfare and high kill count
Skilled at one-to-one combat and uses both spear and sword
Kindness and mercifulness
51
Clever Penelope sets which task for the suitors, saying whomever completes it is worthy of being her new husband?
They must string Odysseus's bow and fire an arrow through 12 axe heads.
They must remove her marriage bed from her bedroom.
They must discover the fate of her first husband.
They must kill her son, Telemachus.
52
Angered his mother's suitors have moved in and are wasting his father's wealth, this loyal son goes in search of news.
Antinous
Telemachus
Odysseus
Polyphemus
53
Which of the following is NOT a character trait Odysseus displays on his adventures?
Brave
Curious
Proud
Humble
54
3 times a day she spurts water up; 3 times she glugs it down. Avoid her when she swallows, for death is inevitable.
Calypso
Sirens
Scylla
Charybdis
55
A man-eating cyclops, he was undone by wine, a sharpened olive wood walking stick, his own rams, and the name "Noman."
Polyphemus
Eurymachus
Antinous
Teireisias
56
Who did NOT help Odysseus set the suitors up for his ambush of them?
Philoetius, the cowherd
Telemachus, his son
Argos, the loyal dog
Eumaeus, the swineherd
57
This servant recognizes Odysseus by the scar on his leg as she washes his feet.
Eumaeus
Eurycleia
Alcinous
Eurylochus
58
Which of the following is NOT a stage of the hero's journey?
Treasure
Reproach
Result
Crisis
59
Which event marks Odysseus's
call to adventure
?
Odysseus's encounter with King Alcinous.
Odysseus's departure from Ithaca to fight in the Trojan War.
Odysseus's departure from Troy when the Trojan War ends.
Odysseus's departure from Calypso's island to return home.
60
What trait does the audience get to see in Odysseus when he meets his now adult son, Telemachus?
Grief; he knows it is because of him that his son has suffered.
Awe; he cannot believe this godlike man could be his son.
Disappointment; he imagined his son would be more manly.
Frustration; he is upset that his son does not recognize him.
61
What
treasure
does Odysseus receive after he wins the archery contest?
Telemachus's respect
The throne of Ithaca
Penelope as his wife
Gold and Bronze
62
Who said it?
Circe
Calypso
Penelope
Athena
63
Penelope determines if the beggar claiming to be her husband really is Odysseus by asking him to
pick a rose from the real Odysseus's beloved garden.
string the real Odysseus's bow.
whistle to call the real Odysseus's loyal dog.
sleep in the real Odysseus's bed, which has been moved.
64
In the hero's journey template, which comes last?
Return: the hero comes back from the ordinary world.
New Life: the quest has changed the hero and he's outgrown his old life.
Status Quo: the hero's life returns to "normal," but he has changed.
Resolution: the tangled plotlines get straightened out.
65
When depicted in
The Odyssey
and other ancient Greek myths, the gods are portrayed as
individuals with flaws not unlike mortals.
kind and nurturing with powers intended to help mankind.
omnipotent beings whose motivations can't be understood by mortals.
apathetic toward all creatures except fellow gods and demigods.