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AP Psychology Cognition and Intelligence Flashcards | StudBud
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AP Psychology Cognition and Intelligence
AP Psychology Cognition and Intelligence
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1
A college readiness exam predicted Gina will be a B+ student, but she flunks out, meaning...
the test is not valid
Gina cheated
the test is not standardized
the test is valid but not reliable
2
Midterms, finals, and most standardized tests, which assess your knowledge of a subject, are...
personality tests
aptitude tests
achievement tests
intelligence tests
3
This area of the brain is responsible for understanding language
Weknicke's area
Broca's area
Prefrontal cortex
Pons
4
Fluid intelligence includes all of the following except...
processing speed
memory capacity
problem solving skills
reasoning ability
5
If you receive roughly the same score on a test after multiple administrations, it is...
valid
psychological
reliable
standardized
6
The language areas of the brain are on this side of the brain
left
front
right
back
7
Who proposed eight different types of intelligence?
Galton
Binet
Scarr
Gardner
8
A bell-shaped curve indicates...
validity
reliability
normal distribution
standardized distribution
9
A sentence must have both a noun phrase and a verb phrase. This language rule is an example of
a language acquisition device
semantics
syntax
telegraphic speech
10
If test questions weren't covered in class, the test lacks...
construct validity
content validity
test-retest validity
criterion related validity
11
Sternberg's idea of "successful intelligence" includes all of the following except...
creative intelligence
musical intelligence
practical intelligence
analytical intelligence
12
The Binet-Simon scale expressed a child's score in terms of...
percentile score
cognitive patterns
reaction range
mental age
13
Morphemes are the smallest units of ______ in a language.
syntax
speech
meaning
sounds
14
It is difficult for someone to learn a new language if their native language has different:
semantics
morphemes
pragmatics
phonemes
15
Mental set & functional fixedness both illustrate this inability to see a problem in a new way
overconfidence
confirmation bias
fixation
beleif perseverance
16
The area of psychology referring to mental processes or thinking is known as...
intelligence
cognition
introspection
mentalism
17
When making a quick decision, this strategy is usually most effective:
Mental Set
Algorithm
Heuristic
Fixation
18
What is the earliest stage of language development?
Over-regularization
Telegraphic Speech
One word stage
Babbling
19
Which researcher identified the core factor "g" for general mental ability?
Galton
Binet
Spearman
Thurstone
20
IQ tests have to often be re-normed as standards become more difficult, explained by...
the Flynn effect
reaction ranges
heritability ratios
factor analysis