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Ag Earth Science Chapter 8 Quiz Flashcards | StudBud
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Ag Earth Science Chapter 8 Quiz
Ag Earth Science Chapter 8 Quiz
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Earth Science, Chapter 8 (Earthquakes, Faults, Earth Interior)
Flashcards
26 cards
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Questions
26
Answers
1
In which US city is the Rock and Roll Hall of Fame?
Los Angeles, California
Detroit, Michigan
Cleveland, Ohio
Winton, California
2
How much stronger is a 7.5 earthquake on the Richter scale compared to a 5.5?
20 times
ten times
100 times
two times
3
The place directly above the focus is the earthquake's _______________.
fault
epicenter
intensity
focus
4
When an earthquake occurs, energy radiates in all directions from its source, which is the ___.
focus
epicenter
fault
seismic center
5
During an earthquake, the ground surface _______________.
can move in any direction
moves only in a vertical direction
does not move
moves only in a horizontal direction
6
Which seismic waves compress and expand rocks in the direction the waves travel?
S waves
transverse waves
P waves
surface waves
7
E = mc
2
. 'c' represents what?
Calories
A letter
Carbon
Speed of light
8
The rapid release of _______________ energy is stored in rock subjected by great forces.
chemical
elastic
mechanical
thermal
9
Tsunamis are _________.
also known as tidal waves.
waves that are produced by tidal forces.
often generated by movements on the ocean floor.
waves that cannot cause damage on land.
10
What is used to try and make short-range earthquake predictions and determine when they'll hit?
study of historical records
strain in rocks near faults
height of ocean waves after earthquakes
changes in color of rocks near faults
11
In which Disney film will you find the villain, Scar?
Peter Pan
Sword and the Stone
Mulan
Lion King
12
The animal in the photo is a _____________.
jackalope
leaping jackalope
rabbeer
deerbit
13
How much stronger is a 6.5 earthquake on the Richter scale compared to a 5.5?
100 times
20 times
two times
ten times
14
What is the capital of North Dakota?
Fargo
Grand Forks
Bismark
Bowman
15
What instrument records earthquake waves?
seismograph
Richter scale
seismogram
barometer
16
Before pumpkins, the Irish used what to carve the Jack o' lanterns out of?
Potatoes
All of the answers listed
Rutabagas
Turnips
17
The amount of shaking produced by an earthquake at a given location is called ____?
magnitude
epicenter
intensity
Richter magnitude
18
When an earthquake occurs, energy radiates in all directions from its source, which is called the ____.
fault
focus
seismic center
epicenter
19
Why do earthquakes often cause damaging fires?
Tsunamis deep inside the earth generate heat to start fires.
Magma froom deep underground escape from faults.
Lightning strikes are common during earthquakes.
Earthquakes can often break gas lines and electrical lines.
20
What is the phobia of Halloween called?
Samhainophobia
Hallophopbia
Triskaphobia
Hellenologophobia
21
The metal part of a pencil is called a ____?
Muntin
Skeuomorph
Brannock Device
Ferrule
22
Major earthquakes are sometimes preceded by smaller earthquakes called ______.
focus shocks
afterschocks
surface waves
foreshocks
23
What layers of Earth make up the lithosphere?
the crust and upper mantle
the upper and lower mantle
the continental crust and oceanic crust
the crust and lower mantle
24
Which waves travel most rapidly?
surface waves
P waves
tsunamis
S waves
25
Overall, which seismic waves are the most destructive?
surface waves
P waves
Compression waves
S waves
26
A fracture in the Earth where movement has occurred is called a _____________?
problem
fault
plate movement
earthquake