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Ch. 2 Key term Test Flashcards | StudBud
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Ch. 2 Key term Test
Ch. 2 Key term Test
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1
A system in which each branch of government limits the power of another branch.
Judicial Branch
Legislative Branch
Federal Systems
Check and Balances
2
government in which citizens elect officials who govern
inflation
representative government
federal system
recession
3
imaginary lines that circle the Earth parallel to Equator
projection
longitude
checks and balances
latitude
4
a good sent from one country to another
trade
barter
export
import
5
the act of running a business and taking on the risks of that business
stocks
entrepreneurship
capital
business
6
part of the government that enforces laws
legislative branch
judicial branch
executive branch
walnut tree branch
7
money and goods used to help people make or do things
capital
entrepreneurship
demand
supply
8
The amount of something that a consumer wants to buy.
supply
trade
barter
demand
9
The division of power among the branches of government.
Seek
Separation of Powers
Checks and Balances
Import
10
The movement of people from one place to settle in another place
migration
inflation
recession
projection
11
part of the government that passes laws
executive branch
judicial branch
judges
legislative branch
12
Government which divides power between central and state governments.
Checks and Balances
Federal System
Globalization
Technology
13
the lack of a resource
scarcity
hemisphere
culture
migration
14
imaginary lines that circle the Earth from pole to pole
latitude
projection
checks and balances
longitude
15
A good brought into a country from another country?
Export
Expert
Projetion
Import
16
The amount of a good or service that a producer wants to sell.
Demand
Resources
Amount
Supply
17
Is the set of beliefs, behaviors and traits shared by a group of people.
Language
Economy
Migration
Culture
18
What is given up, such as time or money, to make something.
Scarcity Cost
Revenue
Capital
Opportunity Cost
19
part of the government that interprets laws
House of Representatives
Senate
checks and balances
judicial branch
20
A "half sphere", used to refer to one-half of the globe.
longitude
choropleth
hemisphere
latitude