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ED164 Free Choice Assignment Flashcards | StudBud
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ED164 Free Choice Assignment
ED164 Free Choice Assignment
20 terms
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1
Which are examples of institutional agents?
Your teacher
Bureaucratic decisions (enriching programs)
Academic Tutoring
Piano Practice
2
Which of the following is not an example of social capital?
Billy, who gets an internship at his father’s friend’s law firm
Todd, who has experience with persevering during difficult times
Sophia, who is held accountable for her grades by her fellow club members
Abby, who gets suggestions from her sister on what classes to take
3
In the context of what identity or identities was aspirational capital mentioned in class?
Students regardless of background
Higher-class students of all backgrounds
Typically students from minority groups
Dominant group students
4
What is the number one predictor of whether a student goes to college?
Number of AP classes taken in high school
SAT score
Whether student went to preschool
Race and enthnicity
5
The Cultural Difference Model states that the problem arises from differences between students’ and teachers’:
Expectations
Languages
Values
All of the Above
6
T/F: Socioeconomic status is a reflection of family income, parental employment, and education.
False
True
7
T/F: The term tracking refers to the practice of assigning students to instructional groups on the basis of ability.
False
True
8
What are differences in personality that emerge as a result of concerted cultivation vs. natural growth.
Entitlement vs. constraint
Rebelliousness vs. passiveness
Intellectual (academic) vs. kinesthetic style of learning
discriminatory vs. communitarian
9
What is a consequence of the discipline gap?
Students are isolated from their classmates
Students becoming smarter
Students are stigmatized by their peers and teachers
Students are increasingly included in the educational system
10
What is the main purpose of school from a government perspective?
Through functionalist theory, schools are integral to a healthy society
Schools develop critically thinking citizens necessary for a democracy
Students are to be socially prepared for workforce by schools
Schools are paid for each of their students which helps the economy
11
What main mechanism affects the accumulation of cultural capital?
Race
Gender
Income, education, occupation
Family Upbringing
12
What is NOT a reason that schools should not allow external sponsorship into their environments?
Schools should be solely focused on academics without outside involvement
Allowing external funding with create further variability between schools
Schools are forced to rely on entities outside of the government for funds
Young students are impressionable & schools must act with care
13
What is NOT an example of increased criminalization within schools?
Zero-tolerance policies
Mandatory public service
Increased school surveillance
Law enforcement presence
14
What identity group is the medicalization explanation most commonly used for?
Minority children
Male children
White children
Working class children
15
What is one major role of institutional agents within the school system?
To stop the reproduction of inequalities at school
To socialize dominant groups
To socialize minority groups
To help decode the system (norms and expectations)
16
Which of the following is not a model that explains the achievement gap?
Socio-systemic-structural model
Cultural relevance model
Cultural deficit model
Cultural difference model
17
All of the following are examples of neoliberalism impacts on social institutions EXCEPT
Labor protections diminished (i.e. minimum wage)
An increase in government regulations in daily life (i.e. more gov. laws)
Deregulation of the market (i.e. Uber)
“Flexible” working practices (i.e. adjunct faculty)
18
What is the main rationale behind requiring a higher level of schooling for specialized fields? (ie. Doctor/Lawyers?
Upper classes maintain privilege by monopolizing licenses/credentials
More schooling is necessary to develop skills for these positions
Schools need more money which are partially funded by grad programs
The system has been designed to discourage those from poor backgrounds
19
Which one is a characteristic of social capital?
Budgets
Cooperation
Knowledge
Exclusive
20
What is an example of criminalization within schools?
Employing on-campus law enforcement
Being ignored
implementing systems of behavior management based on therapy and rehab
Defining misbehavior in medical or psychological terms
