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AP World History Modern Unit 2 Networks of Exchange (1200-1450) Review Flashcards | StudBud
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AP World History Modern Unit 2 Networks of Exchange (1200-1450) Review
AP World History Modern Unit 2 Networks of Exchange (1200-1450) Review
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1
Which culture ☸ began in South Asia, but then spread rapidly on the Silk Roads to East Asia?
Confucianism
Buddhism
Islam
Christianity
2
Which set of tech./innovations most helped Silk Road travellers overcome ENVIRONMENTAL challenges on the Silk Roads
Bills of exchange, checks, & paper currency
Dhow ships, junks, & the magnetic compass
Yokes, saddles, & stirrups for domesticated pack animals
Paper making, gunpowder, & the astrolabe
3
Which region's religion would have been the LEAST represented in the Indian Ocean network before 1450 C.E.?
A) European Christianity
C) South Asia's Hinduism
B) The Middle East's Islam
D) East Asian Buddhism
4
The network of exchange labelled with a "
B
" on this map is known as...
European Mediterranean Routes
Trans-Saharan (sand) Routes
The Indian Ocean (Sea) Routes
The Silk Roads
5
Which event would have contributed to the demographic (population) trends in Europe seen between
1000-1350
?
Yersinia Pestis, a bacterial infection spread by fleas and rats
New agricultural tech. and crops diffused from Dar al-Islam
Intensified warfare between Christians and Muslims in the Crusades.
New crops such as corn brought to Europe from the Americas
6
Which of the following was an INTERACTION WITH THE ENVIRONMENT cause of Mongol success?
Vast 'steppe' pastures that could feed both horses and men.
The 'anda' pledge which unified clans under Genghis Khan
Less patriarchy that allowed women to contribute to the army
Tolerance of any and all religious traditions
7
The practice of "caravans" on the Trans-Sahara would have
reduced
the volume of goods that could be carried.
False
True
8
The best description of the effects of the "Black Death" on Europe is...
Europe joined with the Mongols to improve health care
Europe abandoned all contact with the outside world
physicians rapidly developed a cure
1/2 of the population died and feudalism declined
9
Which of these effects of trade from 1200 to 1450 is part of the theme of
ECONOMIC
Commercial Practices
?
The merchant class gained in social prestige in many hierarchies.
Paper money, credit, & banking houses improved transaction efficiency.
The power of imperial states grew as they taxed/regulated trade.
Buddhism, and other belief systems, spread along trade routes.
10
Which of these sources would provide the most
POSITIVE
point of view toward the Mongols?
Italian Marco Polo's account of Mongol inventions & wealth.
An Islamic soldier's description of the Siege of Baghdad.
Ivan III's order rejecting Mongol tribute demand on Russia.
A Chinese bureaucrat's description of the Yuan Khanate.
11
Which factor(s) contributed to the success of the Mongol Empire?
All of the above
protecting & encouraging merchant trade on the silk roads.
tolerating and eventually converting to others' religions.
Mobile warfare & strategies of fear and terror.
12
What does the 2nd underlined sentence suggest was a reason for Tome Pires to write his description?
He wanted to join the voyages of Chinese admiral Zheng He.
He wanted to encourage his nation (Portugal) to trade in Gujarat.
He wanted to become a soldier in the Mongol military.
He wanted to build a caravanserai on the Indian Ocean.
13
There were many urban 🏙 city types, but these "inns and guesthouses for merchants" on the Silk Roads were known as...
Diasporic Communities
Entrepots
Caravanserai
Imperial Capitals
14
The network of exchange labelled with a "
C
" on this map is known as...
The Silk Roads
The Indian Ocean (Sea) Routes
European Mediterranean Routes
Trans-Saharan (sand) Routes
15
Which trade route(s) was most responsible for the diffusion of paper from East Asia to Europe?
The Trans-Saharan Sand Routes
The Indian Ocean Sea Route
The Central Asian Silk Roads
The Mediterranean Sea Route
16
Gunpowder, invented in China and diffused by Mongols, EVENTUALLY enabled imperial expansion in Eurasia and the Americas.
False
True
17
Evidence from this map could BEST be used to support which of the following claims 💨?
Chinese ships completely dominated all Afro-Eurasian trade.
Indian cotton was highly prized in Africa and Asia.
Monsoon winds prevented any trade in the Indian Ocean.
Ports linked East Asia, South Asia, the Middle East, and East Africa.
18
BEST
vocab phrase to describe Chinese silk & porcelain, Malaccan spices, Persian rugs & laquerware, etc. is...
Monetary Exchange
Luxury Goods
Relay Trade
Commercial practices
19
While all of these were carried on the Silk Roads, what would have been the most valuable & prized by a merchant 🤑?
Luxury goods like fine cloth & rugs
Bulk raw materials like lumber
Staple items like food & water
Religious relics and books
20
The Chinese invention of paper
MOST CAUSED
which new commercial practice between 1200 to 1450?
Use of the # 0 in accounting
Coercive slave labor
Printed money
The giving of tributes
21
The
red
network of exchange labelled with an "
A
" on this map is known as...
Trans-Saharan (sand) Routes
European Mediterranean Routes
The Indian Ocean (Sea) Routes
The Silk Roads
22
Which of the following did the most to REDUCE populations across Eurasia?
Sugar cane
Bananas
Champa Rice
Yersenia Pestis (Black Death)
23
Europe increased the
DEMAND
for luxuries like silk. What happened to the Asian
SUPPLY
of luxuries?
Supply increased as Asian artisans increased luxury goods production.
Supply stayed constant because Asian artisans ignored European demand.
Supply went down as Asian artisans reduced luxury goods production.
24
Think! What would have been the most immediate effect of the construction of the Grand Canal for the city of Hangzhou?
Hangzhou's trade declined with the outside world.
Hangzhou abandoned sea trade in favor of land-based trade.
Hangzhou's trade increased to supply both internal and foreign markets.
Hanghzhou became an important city of the Mongol Empire.
25
This map demonstrates that "The Black Death"
started in the Middle East because of the Crusades.
started in East Asia and spread because of Silk Road trade.
started in Africa along the Trans-Saharan 'sand' routes.
started in Eastern Europe because of the Russian city Kiev.
26
This map emphasizes evidence which could BEST be used to support which of the following claims?
Luxury goods were the primary focus of trade.
Religions spread on trade routes.
Trade routes led to the growth of cities.
Merchants funded building projects.
