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Duplicate of Atomic Structure and Periodic Table Quiz Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Duplicate of Atomic Structure and Periodic Table Quiz Review
Duplicate of Atomic Structure and Periodic Table Quiz Review
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periodic table
Flashcards
24 cards
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Questions
24
Answers
1
A common characteristic of
metals
is:
semiconductors
poor conductors of heat and energy
good conductors of heat and energy
2
Matter is made of small pieces that could
not
be cut into smaller parts (“atomos”).
Thompson
Democritus
Niels Bohr
Dalton
3
Sodium (Na) is in Group 1, therefore I know it has the following two characteristics:
very reactive
nonreactive
1 valence electron
11 valence electrons
4
The majority (most) of the elements are:
nonmetal
metal
metalloids
5
A proton’s mass is:
0.005 amu
0.5 amu
2 amu
1 amu
6
A common characteristic of
metals
is:
gaseous
lustrous
brittle
yellow in color
7
The elements to the
right
of the zig zag line on the periodic table of elements are:
nonmetals
metalloids
metals
always in a gaseous state
8
A neutron’s mass is:
approximately 1 amu
approximately 2 amu
exactly 1 amu greater than a proton
9
On the periodic table, elements with
similar chemical characteristics
are found in the same:
period (row)
group (column)
10
An electron’s mass is :
equal to a neutron's mass
so small it is considered 0 amu
much greater than either a proton or neutron
equal to a proton's mass
11
The
average mass
of an atom is the:
period
chemical symbol
atomic number
atomic mass
12
The _____ is an
abbreviation
of an element.
family
atomic number
chemical symbol
atomic mass
13
The
number of protons
an element has is the:
family
atomic mass
chemical symbol
atomic number
14
Carbon (C)
in Group 14 has _____ valence electrons.
4
3
1
2
15
Sodium, Na
, belongs to the ______ family.
Transition Metals
Noble Gases
Alkali Metals
Alkaline Earth Metals
16
As you move across the periodic table from left to right, atomic masses:
there is no pattern
always decrease
generally increase
17
The elements to the
left
of the zig zag line on the periodic table of elements are:
solids
metalloids
metals
nonmetals
18
You can determine the number of valence electrons by the:
group (family)
atomic mass
period
chemical symbol
19
The
positively
charged particles found in the nucleus of an atom are called:
electrons
protons
neutrons
quarks
20
Electrons have a much
larger
mass than protons.
false
true
21
Elements in Group 18 (
Noble Gases
) are:
very reactive
metals
not reactive
metalloids
22
The elements
along
zig zag line on the periodic table of elements are:
metalloids
nonmetals
metals
23
Neutrons have:
a positive charge
no charge (neutral)
a negative charge
24
Helium (He)
belongs to the ______ family.
Alkali Metals
Alkaline Earth Metals
Noble Gases
Transition Metals