stud
bud
Sign up
Log in
Home
Library
Explore
SAT
More
TUFTS DI Upper extremity/Lower extremity Final Flashcards | StudBud
Explore
/
TUFTS DI Upper extremity/Lower extremity Final
TUFTS DI Upper extremity/Lower extremity Final
65 terms
·
StudBud Administration
·
13 plays
Imported from external platform
Flashcards
65 cards
F
Practice quiz
P
Host live
L
Questions
65
Answers
1
The significance of the lateral frog leg view of the hip is to specifically look at the?
greater trochanter
lesser trochanter
femoral head
femoral neck
2
For a Rotator cuff tear you would use an MRI in what plane of axis?
axilary
coronal
sagital
axial
3
Following traumatic MOI: Pt is 55yo wisolated tenderness of the patella, the pt should attain a radiograph.
False
True
4
Proper pt positioning for an AP hip view is?
supine; leg IR 15 -20 degrees
prone leg ER 15- 20 degrees
on side, leg straight
supine lef abducted 20 degrees
5
A Pt suffers a tibial plateau fracture from landing from a high distance. What imaging would be preferred?
T1 MRI
Ultrasound
MRA
CT
6
The standard projections of the hip and pelvis are? (2)
lateral frog leg: Hip
oblique: Hip & Pelvis
medial frog leg
AP: Hip & Pelvis
7
What is the structure circled in blue?
talus bone
Talofibula joint
distal end of tibia
talocrual joint
8
The radial articular angle is normal at?
5- 10 degrees
15 to 25 degrees
20-25 degrees
25-30 degrees
9
Pt is clipped playing football and suffers a collateral ligament tear. What MRI view is preferred to ID this Dx?
axial
coronal
sagital
transverse
10
Identify the anatomy; blue line & blue circle?
posterior tibial tuberosity, and lateral femoral condyle
lateral femoral condyle and tibial plataue
medial epicondyle, intercondylar fossa
Fabella, intercondylar eminence of tibia
11
Parameters for radiography of the hip and pelvis are (2)?
tenderness of the ASIS, AIIS
High velocity traumatic event
muscle soreness after a work out
hyperextension of hip
12
The structures circled in yellow are the?
metacarpalphalangeal joint
metatarsophalangeal joints
distalphalangeal joint
tarsal metatarsal joint
13
The epiphyseal growth plate is located in the border of?
epiphysis
metaphysis
diaphysis
physis
14
What kind of view of the hip is this (Lesser Trochanter is most visible)?
Lateral Frog leg
PA view
AP view
AP frog leg
15
What is the distance between the glenoid fossa and humeral head ?
1 mm
7 mm
3mm
5mm
16
X rays are invisible to the human eye
True
False
17
The sulcus angle is the highest point between the femoral condyles & the deepest point of the trochlear groove.
True
False
18
Bone radiodensity on an x ray is what shade?
radiopaque
not visible
Radiographic
radiolucent
19
Name view and structure pointed to in green.
Lateral wrist and lunate
AP wrist Scaphoid
PA wrist 1st metacarpal
lateral hand and pisiform
20
Radial head dislocation is consistent with MOI of?
FOOSH injury
Distal Biceps tear
traction injury
Banging olecronon process
21
What kind of imaging is shown here?
Axial T2 MRI
Axial CT
Axial T1 MRI
Coronal T1 MRI
22
Internal rotation during an AP view is necessary to?
View Knee varus
account for normal anteversion of femoral neck
Observe Hip valgus
To ID Acetabulum is covering the femoral neck
23
Identify the structure circled in blue.
1st meta tarsal
navicular
cunieform
cuboid
24
The 3 red arrows are pointing to what structures?
acetabulum, femoral neck, sacrum
inferior ramus, acetabulum, femoral head
Superior ramus, lesser trochanter, pubis
Greater trochanter, superior ramus, obturator foramen
25
What are the 3 requirements for a radiograph?
x-ray beam source
a broken bone
patient
x ray film/image receptor
26
The AP ankle view shows the spatial relationship of the fibular malleolus extending below the tibial malleolus.
True
False
27
A Pt is presenting with a possible ACL tear. What MRI imaging plane would be best to ID this Dx?
coronal
axial
transverse
sagittal
28
Pt has suffered a suspected acetabular labral tear, which imaging should be recommended?
CT scan
MRA
MRI T2
DEXA scan
29
The 2 structures circled in black are ?
spine of scapua and the glenoid cavity
acromion process and surgical neck
AC joint an lesser tuberosity
coracoid process and anatomic neck
30
What structures are aligned within 10 degrees of each other?
trapezium, capitate, and radius
Capitate, Lunate, and radius
5th metacarpal, pisiform, and ulna
hamate, Pisiform, and ulna
31
Name this view and structure indicated with the blue line.
External oblique and radial head
Internal oblique and coronoid process of ulna
external oblique and olecronon process
internal oblique and trochlear notch
32
Identify the 3 BLUE circles in this image.
lateral epiondyle, medial femoral condyle, intercondylar tubercle
femoral tuberosity, fibular head, tibial tuberosity
lateral femoral condyle, medial epicondyle, Intercondylar tubercle
lateral epicondyle, patella tendon, tibial tuberosity
33
The carrying angle of the forearm ranges from ____ for males/females:
25-30 degrees
0-5 degrees
0-30 degrees
5-15 degrees
34
This MRI_______ image & the structures with the blue arrows are ______ &______ muscle.
MRI coronal , medial femoral condyle, Biceps Femoris
Transverse MRI, Patela, rectus femoris
MRI axial, medial femoral condyle, Biceps Femoris
MRI Sagital, lateral femoral condyle, semimembranosus
35
The most fractured bone and dislocated joint is?
sternum and glenohumeral joint
humerus and scapulothoracic joint
clavicle and glenohumeral joint
coracoid process Coracoacromial join
36
Name view and structure circled in red
AP view and medial eoicondyle
oblique view and lateral epicondyle
lateral view and medial epicondyle
Lateral view and Trochlear sulcus
37
Patient has a PCL tear w/possible fracture to the intercondylar fossa, what imaging should be used?
AP view
PA view
lateral view
Oblique view
38
This is a _____ image, and the structure circled in blue is the _____.
CT, Achilles tendon
T1, achilles tendon
T2, tibialis posterior
t1, medial malleolus
39
What are the 2 standard radiograph projections of the shoulder?
PA exxternal rotation projection
PA internal rotation projection
AP Internal rotation projection
AP external rotation projection
40
What clinical presentations would warrant a radiograph?
muscle sorness from working out
Eccymosis
Fall on out stretched hand
Bone deformity
41
This view is considered a?
lateral ankle view
AP view
medial ankle view
PA view
42
The coronoid process of the ulna is viewed well under the?
AP view
external oblique view
PA view
internal oblique view
43
The 2 arrows are pointing to the ___&___?
1st metacarpal and hook of hamate
1st metacarpal and lunate
5th metacarpal and scaphoid
5th metacarpal and capitate
44
According to the Ottawa ankle rules, imaging is required if you have
tenderness at the med/lat malleolus
inability to bare weight
pain at 5th metatarsal
pain at the navicular
45
Name this view?
medial view
AP internal rotation
Axilary
Scapular Y
46
The lateral view of the wrist is necessary to identify the position of the?
triquetrim
Lunate
pisiform
hamate
47
The BLUE line is the ____ and this is a ______ view.
surgical neck, Axilary
greater tuberosity, AP with ER
Lesser tuberosity, AP with IR
Lesser Tuberosity, AP with ER
48
What imaging view would you suggest using for a radial head fracture?
internal oblique view
AP view
lateral forearm
external oblique view
49
To evaluate the spatial relationship of the patalla & patella ligament, you would use a?
Lateral view
medial view
PA radiograph
AP radiograph
50
In the Scapular Y lateral view what structure is the letter E?
Body of scapula
spine of scapula
Humeral tuberosity
lesser tuberosity
51
In a suspected elbow injury, pt has normal ROM but has c/o pain in elbow and symptoms do not resolve in 7-10 days PT?
should educate patient on RICE
should suggest patient do 2 weeks of PT
should have patient go for imaging
should advise patient to be fitted for a sling
52
For an AP oblique mortise ankle view, the malleolus plane is parallel to the image receptor & the foot is in?
IR, 15-20 degrees
PF, 15 -20 degrees
DF, 15- 20 degrees
ER, 5 degrees
53
The PA wrist view, when the ulna is longer than the radius, is indicative of a?
negative ulnar variance
positive ulnar deviance
neutral ulnar variance
positive ulnar variance
54
The 2 red arrows are pointing to what structures?
trapezoid and lunate
hamate and triquetrum
capitate and pisiform
capitate and trapezoid
55
Label the 3 structures circled in red:
lateral epicondyle, coronoid process of ulna, radial tuberosity
trochlea, capitulum, neck of radius
olecronon fossa, humeral shaft, radial tuberosity
medial epicondyle olecronon process, ulnar neck
56
Why is the shoulder axillary view necessary?
clavicle fracrture
distal humeral fracture
dislocation of Acromioclavicular joint
glenohumeral dislocation and joint spatial relationship
57
This is a _____ view and the structures pointed to in blue are _____.
AP foot navicular bones
lateral foot and cunieform
oblique foot and cuboid
oblique foot and cunieform
58
The greater and lesser tuberosities of the humerus are both most visible in which radigraph projection?
AP external rotation
Scapula Y
AP internal rotation
Axilary
59
Standard projections of the hand are (3)?
oblique view
AP view
PA view
lateral view
60
When the phalanges are of primary interest for imaging you should use?
Lateral view with foam block
PA view
Oblique view with 45 degree angle foam block
AP view
61
The Ottawa Ankle rules, Sensitivity is very high and reported at .97-.99.
False
True
62
The two ORANGE lines are pointing to the ___ &____?
coracoid process and supraspinatus
Acromioclavicular joint and Subscapularis
Coracoacromial joint and Infraspinatus
superior labrum and glenoid cavity
63
Sacrum and coccyx are in line with the?
greater trochanter
obturator foramen
ishium
pubic symphysis
64
The ABCs are used to ID alignment, bone and cartilage/soft tissue in addition to the elements of fractures including
dislocation
direction of fracture lines
all of the above
Impaction/avulsion
65
Salter Harris is the classification reference for growth plate fracture in children, ID which below are properly matched
Type 4 - across the metaphysis, physis & epiphysis
Type 1 - Straight thru physis
all are correctly matched to the type
Type 2- thru a portion physis extending thru the metaphysis