Justice

From a morality of happiness perspective, justice rules are not imposed externally.

A person who is not in the armed forces : civilian.

Western Tradition has consistently affirmed that being just is what is natural to us.

The Catholic Church: "our...commitment (is) to strive for justice through nonviolent means.

Aquinas says that a law must be made:

"It is not hard to love your own child" is an example showing that natural can mean:

The identities that we develop in life are deeply shaped by our interactions with others.

Mahatma Gandhi, Dorothy Day, Martin Luther King Jr.

"the sum total of social conditions which allow people to reach fulfillment more fully.

Double effect determines the rightness of an act that will produce both a good and bad result.

The first quality of a just law for Aquinas is:

Civilians may not be the object of attack.

Glaucon would contend that being concerned for rights of others is solely an imposition on us

Non-resistance in the face of injustice is compatible with Christianity.

In war, win at all costs.

"It's only natural to tell a lie"--that is it happens all the time--suggests that natural means

Aquinas' definition of justice.

In a philosophical sense, "justice" refers to the outcome of civil or criminal cases.

Force may only be used to correct a grave, public evil

Having a right to certain benefits as a member of a society or as a human being.

This term means, among other things, using race  as part of a college admissions decision.

"Do unto others as you would have done unto you."

Glaucon's view of morality only works if people are ultimately self-centered individuals.

A learning community is improved by having different voices and perspectives.

In order for a law to be just, it must be:

According to Catholic Theology, is Double Effect another name "means to the end?"

For an act to be virtuous under double effect:

A family could not be said to have ius, in the sense of rules that govern how they live.

The quality or state of having earned benefits as a member of society.

With regard to justice, Aristotle claimed that human beings are:

Force may only be used in a truly just cause and solely for that purpose.

Written law is considered to be:

Privilege in admission to a university is given to compensate for historical wrongs.

When the damage caused by one's use of force is not above /beyond the force needed for justice

"Promulgated" means:

Never intentionally killing non-combatants

A person who trusts that God's providence with establish justice without human intervention.

The virtue that inclines us to good relationships with others.

Willing to use deadly force to fight injustice.

For double effect to be virtuous, the good must outweigh the evil effect.

Does the Catholic Church support the use of war to protect the innocent against injustice?

Eating right and exercising is natural in the sense that:

All peaceful alternatives have been exhausted.

Pacifism and cowardice are the same thing.

Justice is the habit of acting in a manner that nourishes right relations with others.

"Act only according to that maxim whereby you can will that action to be universal law."

ius

The injustice suffered by one party must significantly outweigh that suffered by the other.