What was Martin Luther's goal in the Protestant Reformation?

change Christian society by adhering more closely to Biblical teachings

What was the purpose of fighting the Crusades?

To secure control of holy sites considered sacred by both groups

After reading the quote below, choose the answer that best paraphrases it.

The bible is more important than the church.

Which countries were the most heavily influenced by the Protestant Reformation?

Poland, Austria, and Holy Roman Empire

How did Machiavelli think a ruler should act?

A ruler is supposed to show mercy but also know how to be ruthless

What did Martin Luther believe about salvation?

It was achieved by faith in God alone.

Which idea about leadership would Machiavelli most likely support?

Leaders should do whatever is necessary to achieve their goals

Why was Galileo convicted of heresy by the Catholic Church?

The church claimed that heliocentric theory went against the bible

which of the following would Lorenzo De’ Medici most be known for?

A politician and patron of artists

How would you describe the power of monarchs (kings/queens) in Medieval Europe?

rulers developed professional systems to strengthen their authority

Why does this quote go against the norms of medieval Europe?

Because it allows for the possibility that the church could be wrong.

Who did Martin Luther believe could achieve salvation?

Anyone can have a personal relationship with God

Humanism can best be defined as which of the following?

An intellectual movement that emphasized reason and worldly concern

In the system of feudalism, what did people seek protection from if they lived on the site of a manor?

protection from more powerful lords

The term Renaissance can best be interpreted as which of the following?

A renewal, or rebirth, of Greek and Roman ideas

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World History (Unit 2 Common Assessment)

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Renaissance, Reformation, Scientific Revolution

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Questions 24

Answers

1
What was Martin Luther's goal in the Protestant Reformation?
demonstrate that an individual’s destiny was predetermined by God
change Christian society by adhering more closely to Biblical teachings
encourage the creation of a united German state free of papal influence
promote religious war against fellow Christians
2
Why did the Church want to keep people from translating the Bible into the common vernacular (local languages)?
To maintain their power over the people and prevent other interpretations
The Church didn’t want to lose governmental control over the cities
All of the Above
To keep people from understanding the truths of the bible.
3
What was the purpose of fighting the Crusades?
To secure control of holy sites considered sacred by both groups
To force Russians to convert to Catholicism
To repel a Viking invasion
To stop advancement of the Huns in Europe
4
After reading the quote below, choose the answer that best paraphrases it.
Christians can't reject the church when it differs from the bible.
The church is more important than the bible.
The bible is more important than the church.
Christians can't reject the bible when it differs from the church.
5
Which countries were the most heavily influenced by the Protestant Reformation?
Poland, Austria, and Holy Roman Empire
Spain, Portugal, and France
Scotland, Netherlands, England, Sweden, Denmark
England, Ireland, and Italy
6
How did Machiavelli think a ruler should act?
A ruler is supposed to show mercy but also know how to be ruthless
A ruler is always supposed to be faithful to his people
A ruler is supposed to ignore his people
A ruler is always supposed to be ruthless towards his people
7
What did Martin Luther believe about salvation?
It was achieved by faith in God alone.
It was achieved by works alone.
It was achieved by both faith in God and works together.
8
Is this Classical, Medieval, Renaissance, or Enlightenment art?
Medieval
Classical
Renaissance
Enlightenment
9
What was Niccolò Machiavelli’s role during the Renaissance?
king
politician
Catholic priest
painter
10
Which model of the solar system is depicted in the image below?
Heliocentric Model
Geocentric Model
11
Which of the following can not be called Renaissance art?
Pictographs
Paintings/sculptors
Poetry
Music
12
Which idea about leadership would Machiavelli most likely support?
Leaders should fight against discrimination and intolerance
Elected leaders should be fair and good
Leaders should listen to the desires of the people
Leaders should do whatever is necessary to achieve their goals
13
Why was Galileo convicted of heresy by the Catholic Church?
The church claimed that heliocentric theory went against the bible
The church claimed that geocentric theory went against the bible
Galileo claimed that Jesus did not die on the cross
14
What did Martin Luther believe was more important: the Bible or Church policies?
Church Policies
The Bible
15
which of the following would Lorenzo De’ Medici most be known for?
Leader of the the Republic of Florence
A famous populist and revolutionary
A politician and patron of artists
An influential Renaissance artist
16
How would you describe the power of monarchs (kings/queens) in Medieval Europe?
rulers frequently delegated authority to local subordinates
rulers used ancient customs to demonstrate their value
rulers developed professional systems to strengthen their authority
rulers used the major and minor system to maintain order in their kingdom
17
What is the name of the social system that incorporates Kings, nobles, countesses?
Monasticism
Feudalism
Serfdom
Manorialism
18
Why does this quote go against the norms of medieval Europe?
Because it suggests that christians do not need a king or feudalism.
Because it is pro-muslim in it's message.
Because it allows for the possibility that the church could be wrong.
Because it is promoting a rejection of biblical teachings.
19
Who did Martin Luther believe could achieve salvation?
Anyone can have a personal relationship with God
Only the upper class can have a personal relationship with God
Only the Pope can have a personal relationship with God
20
Is this Classical, Medieval, Renaissance, or Enlightenment art?
Medieval
Classical
Renaissance
Enlightenment
21
Humanism can best be defined as which of the following?
An increase in human understanding for the poor and desolate
An intellectual movement that emphasized reason and worldly concern
A revival or renewal of ancient Greek and Roman culture
A movement that sought to eliminate freedom of religious expression.
22
Is this Classical, Medieval, Renaissance, or Enlightenment art?
Enlightenment
Renaissance
Medieval
Classical
23
In the system of feudalism, what did people seek protection from if they lived on the site of a manor?
protection from more powerful lords
protection from commercial (business) leaders
protection from new settlers to their territories
protection from religious enemies
24
The term Renaissance can best be interpreted as which of the following?
A renewal, or rebirth, of Greek and Roman ideas
An emergence and acceptance of new, radical thought
An adherence to Medieval religious devotion
A political change from Classical thinking to modern thinking

World History (Unit 2 Common Assessment) Flashcards | StudBud