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Cultural Background studies 1 Flashcards | StudBud
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Cultural Background studies 1
Cultural Background studies 1
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1
Why were farmers highly valued in traditional Vietnamese society?
They controlled the royal court
They had the highest level of education
They were the wealthiest class
They were seen as honest and simple in Confucian society
2
In traditional Vietnamese society, which class was ranked the highest?
Merchants (Thương)
Workers (Công)
Farmers (Nông)
Scholars (Sĩ)
3
Which sector employs the highest percentage of Vietnam’s workforce?
Tourism
High-tech industry
Agriculture, forestry, and fishing
Services
4
What does "Tín" primarily focus on?
Individual success without concern for society
Honesty, trustworthiness, and reliability
Artistic creativity and self-expression
Military strength and power
5
What does "Nhân" primarily emphasize in Vietnamese culture?
Compassion, empathy, and love for humanity
Strict adherence to social rituals
Business success and wealth accumulation
Intelligence and wisdom
6
Which philosophical tradition deeply influenced the traditional Vietnamese values of Nhân, Lễ, Nghĩa, Trí, and Tín?
Buddhism
Hinduism
Confucianism
Taoism
7
When was Vietnam’s first nationwide Teacher's Day celebration held?
November 20, 1982
November 20, 2000
November 20, 1954
November 20, 1975
8
Why is "Trí" considered an essential value in Vietnamese culture?
It encourages individuals to focus only on their family’s well-being
It discourages critical thinking and innovation
It promotes knowledge and wisdom in making ethical decisions
It emphasizes financial security over education
9
Besides students, who else participates in honoring teachers on Vietnam’s Teacher’s Day?
Government officials
Teachers themselves
Parents and government officials
Parents
10
Which of the following best defines "Nghĩa" in traditional Vietnamese values?
A sense of duty, righteousness, and justice
The willingness to take risks in business
The pursuit of wealth and success
The ability to communicate effectively
11
What does the phrase "tôn sư trọng đạo" mean?
Hard work brings success
Education for all
Knowledge is power
Respecting the teachers
12
The word “thầy” (teacher) in Vietnamese originates from which language?
Latin
Sankrit
Khmer
Ancient Chinese
13
What major economic shift took place in Vietnam during the Đổi Mới (Reform) period?
Abandonment of agriculture as a key industry
Transition from a centrally planned economy to a market economy
Establishment of a monarchy
Transition from a market economy to a centrally planned economy
14
Which class was considered the lowest in moral standing in traditional Vietnamese society?
Scholars (Sĩ)
Workers (Công)
Merchants (Thương)
Farmers (Nông)
15
How do Vietnamese students typically show respect to their teachers on Teacher’s Day?
By writing essays about their teachers
By giving flowers, gifts, and showing gratitude
By doing homework and reflecting on education
By organizing parades and concerts
16
How are the values of Nhân, Lễ, Nghĩa, Trí, and Tín reinforced in Vietnamese society?
Through social media and entertainment
Primarily through government laws and regulations
Only through religious teachings
Through family upbringing, education, and social interactions
17
How does "Lễ" contribute to Vietnamese society?
By encouraging people to seek financial success
By promoting innovation and creativity
By emphasizing proper conduct, manners, and social harmony
By prioritizing physical strength and power
18
What was the primary occupation of the "Công" class in traditional Vietnam?
Teaching
Handicraft production
Trade and commerce
Farming
