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West Asia Review Flashcards | StudBud
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West Asia Review
West Asia Review
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1
The inland seas of West Asia are so salty because the rivers flowing into the seas empty into the Indian Ocean.
True
False
2
Which inland sea is the lowest point on Earth's surface?
Dead Sea
Aral Sea
Caspian Sea
3
Many animals and plants in the Western Ghats are in danger of being destroyed completely because of the loss of _______.
habitat
terrace farming
groundwater
gorges
4
What is believed to be the starting point of the Ganges River?
The Bhagirathi River
The Indus River
The Brahmaputra River
The Tigris River
5
Which inland sea contains over 10 billion proven barrels of oil?
Caspian Sea
Aral Sea
Dead Sea
6
To grow crops on steep hillsides, farmers use a technique called _______.
desalinization
furrow irrigation
terrace farming
drip irrigation
7
A __________ plant boils sea water collected from the ocean and turns it into vapor, separating the water from the salt.
oil
chemical
desalinization
delta
8
What mountain ranges are all located in West Asia?
Himalaya, Elburz, Zargos, and Hindu Kush
Himalaya, Zargos, Appalachian, and Alps
Himalaya, Zargos, and Hida
Himalaya, Hindu Kush, Rockies, and Elburz
9
Sturgeon, oil, and natural gas are the natural resources located in and around the Caspian Sea.
False
True
10
Desalinization is a process used in many countries in the arid region of West Asia.
True
False
11
Monsoons are especially important in the Indian __________________, a large landmass that is part of a continent.
land
habitat
subcontinent
country
12
Very little flooding occurs in the Ganges River Delta.
True
False
13
Cyclones are found in which areas of the world?
The Arctic Sea
Atlantic and Caribbean Oceans
South Asia and Indian Oceans
Western Pacific Ocean and China Sea
14
As rivers flow downstream, they pick up a lot of sand, clay, and ______________, or small particles of rich soil.
rocks
silt
diamonds
donuts
15
The climate to the south of the Himalaya range can best be described as...
Warmer and drier than in the north
Warmer and wetter than in the north
Colder and wetter than in the north
Colder and drier than in the north
16
Compared to sprinkler irrigation, all other irrigation methods are very wasteful.
True
False
17
Which inland sea is broken up into the Greater Sea in the north and the Lesser Sea in the south?
Aral Sea
Dead Sea
Caspian Sea
18
Which inland sea is roughly the size and shape of California?
Caspian Sea
Dead Sea
Aral Sea
19
Sand, clay, and silt build up in layers until they form land above the water at the mouth of a river. This is called a
plateau
mountain
monsoon
delta
20
Which form of irrigation is the most efficient, wasting the LEAST water?
Furrow irrigation
Drip irrigation
Sprinkler irrigation
Flooding irrigation
21
Since 1960, the Aral Sea has lost what percentage of its water?
Almost 75%
Almost 90%
Less than 10%
Less than 25%
22
Sometimes the monsoon does not bring as much rain as expected, causing a/an ________________.
drought
monsoon
delta
subcontinent
23
A/an _______________________ is an area of flat, raised land higher than its surrounding land.
habitat
drought
plateau
mountain
24
How vast is the arid region of West Asia (it stretches from where to where)?
From the Arabian Sea to the Bay of Bengal
From the Red Sea to the Zagros Mountains
From the Tigris River to the Euphrates River
From the Mediterranean Sea to the Mountains of Central Asia
25
The monsoon rains in the Indian subcontinent exist for which time period?
March-June
October-February
September-December
June-September
26
_____ are seasonal winds that shift direction twice a year. It comes from the Arabic word
mausim
, which means “season."
Cyclones
Monsoons
Typhoons
Hurricanes
27
Over time rivers can carve deep, narrow ______________________ with steep, rocky walls.
jetty
gorges
rivers
mountains
28
Monsoons are rains that sweep across the Indian subcontinent twice a year.
False
True
29
_________________________ fills small holes in rocks or lies in layers of soil, sand, and gravel.
Desalinization
Groundwater
Water
Silt
30
The western part of West Asia is a/an _____________________, or very dry, region.
subcontinent
temperate
wet
arid
31
In the Himalayas, yaks are very useful animals.
True
False