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Early Modern Times Flashcards | StudBud
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Early Modern Times
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#renaissance #absolutism
Flashcards
28 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
28
Answers
1
What is the Mayflower Compact?
Government made by Conquistadors
Government made by Native Americans
Government made by Pilgrims
Government made by French Settlers
2
What is divine right?
Monarchs are Gods
Monarchs rule is divine
Monarchs have God-like powers
Monarch derive the right to rule directly from God
3
What is the middle passage?
stage when Africans were shipped to the new world
the passage from Europe to Africa
a passage through the middle of the ocean
stage when Africans were enslaved in the Americas
4
What is Peter the Great known for?
Helping Russia increase its trade
Having Parliament grant him a divorce
Taking the sun as his symbol
Creating a partition with Prussia and Austria
5
What did Francis Bacon give the scientific revolution?
Emphasized experimentation and observation
Developed the telescope
Introduced the world to gravity
Emphasized human reasoning
6
Which matches Leonardo Da Caprio?
Blended Christian and Classical styles
"melancholy genius"
Starred in the Titanic
Painted the Mona Lisa & The Last Supper
7
What did European colonizing consist of?
Profits based on labor from those they conquered or enslaved
Trading goods for services
Conquering land through modern warfare
Claiming territory that was ungoverned
8
What did Henry VIII start?
Obtaining a divorce from the state
England's rule over Europe
Separation of Church and State
Parliaments rise to power
9
What are patrons?
Financial supporter of the arts
Posers for artists paintings
Discoverers of Rome's ancient ruins
Merchants that rule Italian city-states
10
What encouraged European’s to sail to Spice Islands?
Passion for converting others to Christianity
Desire to eliminate the middleman
Craving for spices
Land, power, and wealth
11
What is Phillip II known for?
Creating a partition with Prussia and Austria
Helping Russia be successful in trade
Having Parliment grant him a divorce
Strengthening the Catholic Church
12
What is the palace of Versailles?
A symbol of King Henry VIII power and brilliance
King Henry VIII symbol of his divine right
A symbol of King Louis XIV power and brilliance
King Louis XIV symbol of his divine right
13
Which matches Raphael?
Declared the Church of England independent of Rome
Blended Christian and Classical styles
emphasized human reasoning
Richest Merchant family of Florence
14
What is Louis XIV known for?
Using Parliament to grant his divors
Strengthening the Catholic church
Taking the sun as his symbol
Creating a partition with Prussia and Austria
15
Who wrote the first encyclopedia?
Montesquieu
Voltaire
Diderot
Rousseau
16
Define "enlightenment"
the action of enlighting
Power of reason
European intellectual movement with art
Rebirth
17
What did Galileo Galilei give the scientific revolution?
Invented the telescope
Emphasized experimentation & observation
Emphasized human reasoning
Introduced the world to gravity
18
What did most monarchs during the age of Absolutism believe in?
Separation of Church and State
Council of Merchants
Divine Right
Dictatorship
19
What did Isaac Newton give the scientific revolution?
Introduced the world to gravity
The heliocentric model
Experimentation and observation
Apples that fell from trees
20
What type of government was created in England by the Glorious Revolution?
Democracy
Communism
Limited Monarchy
Absolute Monarchy
21
Which matches Michelangelo?
Blended Christian and Classical styles
Painted the Mona Lisa & The Last Supper
"melancholy genius"
Richest Merchant family of Florence
22
Who is the Medici family?
A merchant family that ruled Italy
The family of Mona Lisa
A family of patrons
A wealthy family from Venice
23
Define "renaissance"
art
festival
rebirth
Creative
24
What "age" did the Renaissance end?
Stone
Early
Exploration
Dark
25
What is the triangular trade route?
Trade route between Europe, Africa, and Russia
Trade route between Europe, Africa, and Asia
Trade route between the Americas, Africa, and Europe
Trade route between the U.S., Europe, and Africa
26
What was the Spanish armada?
Spanish defeat due to the French's advance ships
Spanish colonization of South America
Spanish exploration in Asia
Spanish defeat due to English’ advance ships
27
Who is Catherine the Great?
Beheaded her husband
A German Princess
An absolute ruler of Poland
A participant in the partition of Russia
28
What made Italy a favorable location for the Renaissance?
It is ruled by patrons
It is where ancient Rome was
All the artists lived there
It is located along the Mediterranean