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Human Body Systems Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Human Body Systems Review
Human Body Systems Review
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Questions
31
Answers
1
A frog has only 2 chambers in their heart. TRUE or FALSE
FALSE
TRUE
2
The
bladder
stores?
digestive juices
white blood cells
urine
red blood cells
3
What body system is made up of organs that bring oxygen into the body and remove carbon dioxide waste?
Circulatory system
Excretory system
Respiratory system
Reproductive system
4
Which systems deliver oxygen to the muscles?
the digestive system and the circulatory system
the excretory system and the respiratory system
the muscular system and the skeletal system
the respiratory system and the circulatory system
5
Enzymes in your saliva change ____________________.
solid food to fat
salt to carbohydrates
oxygen to carbon dioxide
starch to sugar
6
Which system breaks down food into minerals that your body can use?
excretory
digestive
respiratory
circulatory
7
What system is an insects exoskeleton similar to? Why?
The skeletal system because it protects the organs in the body.
The digestive system because it helps the insect receive nutrients.
The respiratory system because it helps the insect breath.
The muscular system because it helps the insect move.
8
Which of the following is NOT true of the small intestine?
The small intestine is the smallest organ of the digestive system.
The small intestine is the longest organ of the digestive system.
It absorbs most of the digested nutrients which have broken down
The small intestine transfers nutrients into the bloodstream.
9
The
stomach
is an organ that __________.
gets hungry
feels empty
stores food
gets upset
10
Villi
are found in which body system?
excretory
circulatory
respiratory
digestive
11
The cardiac muscle works on its own. Therefore is it a voluntary or involuntary muscle?
involuntary
voluntary
12
The
circulatory
system consists of the ___________________.
heart and brain
lungs and heart
heart and blood vessels
lungs and the brain
13
How is a plant’s “respiratory system” different than that of a human?
A plant’s respiratory system takes in oxygen and releases carbon dioxide.
A plant’s respiratory system takes in carbon dioxide and releases oxygen.
A plant’s respiratory system takes in oxygen and releases oxygen.
A plant’s respiratory system takes in CO2 and releases CO2.
14
Insects like the
grasshopper
what type of skeletal system?
endoskeleton
spiracles
lungs
exoskeleton
15
This organ works with your muscular system to bring in oxygen into your body and release carbon dioxide as waste.
Lungs
Stomach
Heart
Blood Vessels
16
The reproductive system is the body system that
pumps water through the body.
functions with the skeletal and muscular systems to help a body grow.
allows adults to produce offspring.
works to heal the body when it is injured.
17
The heart has how many chambers?
4
5
3
2
18
The heart pumps ________.
minerals
water
oxygen
blood
19
When you exhale or breathe out, your body releases _____________.
carbon dioxide
oxygen
nitrogen
hydrogen dioxide
20
Where does
digestion
start?
in the mouth
in the intestines
in the throat
in the stomach
21
Where does your heart pump
deoxygenated
blood?
brain
stomach
lungs
intestines
22
The
esophagus
__________________________.
none of the above
the tube which connects your stomach to your intestines
the tube that connects your mouth to your heart
tube which connects mouth to your lungs
23
Which of these systems need to interact in order for the body to function?
the skeletal system and the muscular system
the muscular system and the circulatory system
the excretory system and the respiratory system
all of the above
24
Materials your body cannot use are called?
waste
pieces
reactions
processes
25
The
kidneys
are part of the _______________ system.
digestive
excretory
circulatory
respiratory
26
The circulatory system consists of the
lungs and the brain.
heart and the brain.
lungs and the heart.
heart and blood vessels.
27
What is
peristalsis
?
none of the above
a wave-like motion the body uses to push food
the energy collected in your heart
the traveling of food down your intestines
28
Small food particles travel from here into the blood.
small intestine
heart
kidney
large intestine
29
Arteries
are found in which body system?
excretory
circulatory
respiratory
digestive
30
What system of organs brings oxygen into your body?
excretory
circulatory
respiratory
digestive
31
Which of these is a major function of the excretory system?
The excretory system prevents nutrients from leaving your body.
The excretory system removes oxygen from the body.
The excretory system regulates the amount of water in the body.
The excretory system regulates your body functions when you sleep.