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BPC CH.8,10&12 Flashcards | StudBud
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BPC CH.8,10&12
BPC CH.8,10&12
43 terms
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EXAM 2
Flashcards
43 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
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Answers
1
Moderate assist is when a patient can perform 50-74% of activity
True
False
2
A padded table is called a ....
plinth
ottoman
draw table
mobility table
3
a patient that can perform a transfer without assistance
modified independent
independent
4
which term means open, unobstructed, not closed
nonvoid
dilated
shunt
patent
5
Acute peripheral circulatory failure caused by derangement of circulatory control
shock
seizure
6
Ipsilateral referrers to the same side
False
True
7
the patient requires verbal or tactile cues but your not touching the pt. is called...
standby assist
modified independent
contact guarding
8
after surgery the patient developed an abscess that formed a fistula... what is a fistula?
MRSA wound
abnormal passage within the tissue leading from an organ to outside surface
and surgical incision infection that forms an abnormal opening
9
Type ll alergic reaction is seen....
immediately due to food, pollen, animal dander
when the body rejects donor organ
10
Which INR is of normal range for healthy adults and can participate in normal activity?
5.0-6.0
0.8-1.2
0.5-0.8
0.6 or higher
11
A International normalized ratio (INR) is...
ratio of WBCs and RBCs
a system that reports results of blood clotting tests
a therapeutic introduction of fluid other that blood into the vein
12
Minimal assistance is when the patient can perform
>75% of activity
50-74% of activity
25-49% of activity
13
Immediate reaction to pllen, food, insect bites or animal dander is which type of allergic reaction?
type lV
type ll
type l
type lll
14
before deciding the type of transfer the pt needs, what 4 factors do you need to consider?
Info from medical record, Dr. orders, assessment, goals of treatment
info from medical record, caregivers consent, name and DOB
15
Which activity level is recommended for a patient with an INR of 4.0-5.0? (pg278 table 10.3)
No exercise, evaluate current activity level
best rest
resisted exercise withheld, light exercise only
16
This bed helps reduce pressure on the skin, and allows the patient to lie on lesions or wounds
AIRFLUIDIZED BED
POSTRAUMA MOBILILITY BED(ROTO-REST)
LOW AIR LOSS THERAPY BED
STANDARDIZED HOSPITAL BED
17
Trauma to the elbow often results in comminuted fractures of the olecranon.. what does comminuted mean?
"through the skin" fractures
broken into pieces fracture
hairline fractures
broken in a straight line fracure
18
a catheter inserted into an artery and is attached to a monitoring system to measure arterial BP
EKG
dialysis
arterial monitoring line
ECG
19
type of ventilator is for pts. with COPD or musculoskeletal disorders that affect the respiratory system, (long-term)
pressure cycle ventilators
volume cycle ventilators
20
which term refers to the pt, that may require verbal cues or assistive devices
modified independent
assisted
dependent
21
This device establishes maximum pressure of gas during respiration and is used when short term ventilation is needed
pressure cycle ventilators
volume cycle ventilators
22
This bed is for patients who require prolonged immobilization and are high risk to develop pressure injuries
low air loss bed
posttrauma bed
air fluid bed
23
The pt. participate in physical/occupational therapy evaluation and regular exercise, no progression if their INR is..
greater than 5.0
between 4.0 and 5.0
les than 4.0
24
An exaggerated reflex of the autonomic nervous system as a result of a stimulus
shock
dysreflexia
convulsion
seizure
25
An electronic device that controls the flow rate of intravenous fluids to the patient
IV
infusion pump
arterial monitoring line
catheter
26
These beds are for pts. w/ restricted respiratory function or who require stabilization of skeletal alignment
air fluid bed
low air loss bed
posttrauma bed (roto-rest)
27
the use of medicines that help prevent blood clots
anticoagulation
antidiuretic
28
Micturition means....
unable to void urine
voiding of urine
the color of urine
a lab test of urine
29
contact dermatitis such as poison ivy is an example of which type of allergic reaction?
type lV
type lll
type ll
30
A catheter that is held in place in the bladder by a small balloon is called ....
A Foley Catheter
suprapubic catheter
A Tent
External catheter
31
A sudden surge of electricity activity in the brain
shock
seizure
convulsions
32
Bed rest should be considered when a patients INR is....
<4.0
5.0-6.0
>6.0
33
A cascade of reactions in the body that destroys the tissues is what type of reaction
type lll
type ll
type lV
34
a linen pad underneath the pt. that lies from upper trunk to mid thigh is called....
a chuck
draw sheet
transfer sheet
35
A passage between two blood vessels is called a ....
shunt
stoma
fistula
tract
36
a field of medicine that is concerned with weight loss is called ....
geriatric
bariatric
dietician
37
a series of involuntary contractions of the muscles
seizure
convulsions
38
If a patient requires some level of assistance then they are ....
independent
dependent
39
Exercise should be withheld and current activity level should be assessed when a pts. INR is...
4.0-5.0
5.0-6.0
40
Katie is standing close to Bri when she is trying to walk with her hands on Bri to to assist... this is called....
standby assist
mininal assist
contact guarding
41
accumulation of acid or depletion of alkaline reserve in the blood
allergen
shock
acidosis
42
if someones disease symptoms have severely increased this is called....
exacerbation
metastasized
paresis
43
max assist is when the patient can perform __-__% of activity
25-49
50-74