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E6: Skin Care Products Flashcards | StudBud
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E6: Skin Care Products
E6: Skin Care Products
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1
fragrance free products ____
are also known as unscented products
must also be hypoallergenic
must also be noncomedogenic
may be lavender scented
2
What are the two most important laws pertaining to cosmetic sales in the United States?
The (FD&C Act) and the (FPLA)
The (INCI ACT) and the (FPLA)
The (INCI Act) and Social Security Act
The (FD&C Act) and the (INCI Act)
3
when massaging a client with dry and mature skin, which product is best
massage cream
massage oil
massage gel
massage lotion
4
cosmetics which are labeled as having "organic ingredients" _____
are regulated by the USDA
must also be labeled as natural
are certified by the national organic program
must be approved as such by the FDA
5
retinoids are NOT used as treatment for ______
combination skin
aging skin
hyperpigmentation
acne
6
when explaining how products work, skin care professionals should always ____
be optimistic when speaking with clients
refer the client to read the product packaging if there are any questions
convey thorough knowledge of the realistic expectations of that product
let the client lead the discussion
7
products that are labeled "vegan" should not but may contain ____
ingredients tested on animals
non organic ingredients
animal by products
synthetic ingredients
8
When choosing what products to work with, estheticians should ____.
focus on the products which have the best results
not waste too much time choosing, as all product lines are the same
familiarize how the manufacturer offers edu. and marketing support
choose the least expensive products
9
combination skin will benefit from all of the following EXCEPT ____
ceramides
emollients
humectants
oil balancing ingredients
10
blackheads will likely be formed by a product which is ____
gluten free
hypoallergenic
comedogenic
noncomedogenic
11
What is true of the price of products sold by licensed estheticians? Products sold by estheticians...
are most costly in the long run than those sold over the counter
are far less costly because they are sold in bulk
are regulated to be exactly the same cost as those sold over the counter
are less costly in the long run than those sold over the counter
12
fatty acids are ___
humectants often used in dry-or sensitive skin moisturizers
lubricant ingredients derived from plant oils or animal fats
lipids that help place & keep substances on the skin
natural enzymes used for exfoliation & in enzyme peels
13
another term for "roll-off mask" is _____
gommage
hydroxy acids
almond meal
papaya
14
gluten free cosmetics ___
are not regulated as such by the FDA
must also be labeled organic
have less than 20 parts per million (ppm) of gluten
are medically necessary for people with celiac disease
15
what is true of the FDA's relationship with the sale of cosmetics?
packaging of cosmetics must indicate FDA approval
the FDA does not regulate the safety of cosmetics
the FDA regulates labeling of cosmetics
the FDA has no relationship with the sale of cosmetics
16
"cruelty free" cosmetics indicate the products ____-
do not cause allergies
do not contain animal products
are easy to use
are not tested on animals
17
federal law about labeling does not require cosmetics to ___
list the companys name
list the companys location or distribution point
list the ingredients in descending order predominance
list the ingredients of fragrance
18
what is an ingredient used to thicken creams
quarternium-15
water
carbomer
polysorbate
19
what term refers to closed lipid bilayer spheres that encapsulate ingredients &target their delivery to specific tissues
lubricants
parabens
polymers
liposomes
20
what is an example of a fairly highly comedogenic cosmetic ingredient
jojoba oil
hemp seed oil
argan oil
coconut oil
21
one example of a nonsetting mask is ____
alginate mask
sheet mask
clay mask
modelage mask
22
the FD&C act partly defines drugs as articles which are intended for use in the ____
prevention of disease
cosmeceutical industry
beautification of the skin
altering of appearance
23
what is true of the regulation of both cosmetics and drugs
a drug may not also be regulated as a cosmetic
products may be regulated as both drugs and cosmetics
a cosmetic may not also be regulated as a drug
all cosmetics are also drugs
24
which ingredient is antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and has anti aging properties
licorice
kojic acid
green tea
lemon extract
25
which statement is NOT true of retailing products
clients rely on estheticians abilities to recommend
retailing is a necessary part of a salons business
retailing is not an important part of an estheticians job
estheticians can retail without 'selling' products
26
what is the BEST way to approach an allergic reaction during a facial
exfoliation
cold water and cold compresses
hot towels and/or steam
call a physician immediately
27
online sales of professional products are _____
helpful to estheticians
frowned upon by the manufacturer
potentially dangerous
always authorized by the manufacturer
28
when educating a client about a product, an esthetician should always _____
provide as much information as possible to the client
recommend the same product line to every customer
let the client lead the discussion
keep it short and to the point
29
the goal of treatment of dehydrated skin is to _____
provide moisturizing replenishing and skin restoring ingredients
maintain a healthy balance of water and oil
prevent TEWL
reduce the overactivity of the oil glands
30
what product attracts water to the skin but is typically oil free
treatment creams
hydrators
moisturizers
night creams
31
Which description best fits the definition of aromatherapy?
Substances such as vegetable, pigment, or mineral dyes that give color
A mechanical and chemical product or process used to exfoliate the skin
A spreading agent that delivers other ingredients into the skin
An ancient healing practice using E.O. from plants to promote good health
32
united states laws define cosmetics as ___
articles which are intended to affect the function of the skin
articles which are intended to affect the appearance of the skin
articles which are intended to alter the chemistry of the skin
articles which are designed to affect the structure of the skin
33
a functional ingredient ______
causes the actual changes in the appearance of the skin
is a material that is compatible with water
doesnt affect appearance of skin but is necessary for product formulation
is chemically combined with silicon and oxygen to protect the skin
34
someone who has sensitive skin would likely benefit from ____
argan oil
tea tree oil
glycerin
azulene
35
which ingredient is a melanin suppressant used to treat hyperpigmentation
kojic acid
honey
pumpkin
salicylic acid
36
What may be a sign that a manufacturer is NOT a good choice to develop a long-term professional relationship with?
The man. recommends its training program about proper use of the product
The manufacturer sells exclusively to licensed care professionals
The manufacturer does not charge for samples and brochures
The manufacturer has a strong online sales presence.
37
a label which indicated "all natural" ingredients ____
indicates a product which does not contain chemicles
indicated a product which has not been developed with the use of pesticides
is using a term of marketing, not federal regulation
indicates less toxic than one made of synthetic ingredients
38
the actual monetary value of a product is best determined by ______
breaking the purchase price down into a weekly budget
the purchase price as compared to over the counter products
the popularity of the product
the smallest markup from wholesale to retail
39
how should products be stored to make them last longer
in clear containers in cooler temperatures
in dark containers in cooler temperatures
in dark containers in warmer termperatures
in clear containers in warmer termperatures
40
when it comes to products, skin care professionals should always ______
have personal relationships with salespeople in the industry
have an advanced degree in biochemistry
recommend the most profitable products their salon has to offer
have a thorough understanding of the chemical formulation of each product
41
which of the following is not required on the labels for cosmetics
list of cosmetic ingredients
cosmetic companys location
list of fragrance ingredients
cosmetic companys name
42
in the united states, what agency is responsible for the regulation of cosmetics
the US department of agriculture (USDA)
the environmental protection agency (EPA)
the food and drug administration (FDA)
the federal bureau of investigation (FBI)
43
in order to build trust over the long term with new clients, estheticians who retail should _____
sell as wide a variety of products to the client as possible
call the client every day to check in
follow up with a client within a week of the appointment
never bother the client at home
44
which type of skin would NOT be typically treated with topical probiotics?
dehydrated skin
sensitive skin
reactive skin
problematic skin
45
what is generally true of the difference between irritant reactions and allergic reactions
irritants burn, allergens itch
irritants itch, allergens burn
irritants take longer than allergens to show symptoms
irritants blister, allergens burn
46
what type of cleanser is frequently used by actors to remove heavy makeup
cleansing lotions
cleansing waters
cleansing oils
cleansing creams
47
a client who suffers from claustrophobia should not be treated with a ____
paraffin wax mask
alginate mask
sheet mask
modelage mask
48
dryness, dehydration, inflammation, and hyperpigmentation are consistent with ___
reactive skin
sensitive skin
problematic skin
aging skin
49
which of the following BEST describes the term emollient?
a humectant often used in dry or sensitive skin moisturizers
a fatty material used to lubricate & keep other substances on the skin
a water based emulsion for normal and combination skin
an agent that causes exfoliation or sloughing of the skin cells
50
which of the following is NOT a universal ingredient for all skin types
antioxidants
emollients
minerals
vitamins
51
what SPF blocks the highest amount of UVB rays without generally containing high amount of chemical sunscreen ingredient
SPF 30
SPF 50
SPF 90
SPF 15
52
what is true of the relationship between natural and synthetic ingredients
natura ingredients are better for the environment
natural ingredients are far more effective
some of the most effective products are not derived from natural sources
natural & synthetic ingredients are never in the same product
53
what is the usual markup of products from wholesale to retail
25 percent
50 percent
200 percent
100 percent
54
serums are essentially the same product as
exfoliants
humectants
ampoules
moisturizers
55
cosmeceuticals are _____
a category of drug defined by the FDA
products which do not require FDA regulation
products which were labeled by the skin care industry, not the FDA
a category of cosmetic as defined by the FDA
56
hydroxy acids, humectants, and clarifying ingredients are all used to treat _____
dry skin
oily skin
dehydrated skin
combination skin
57
emollients are made of ___ which lie on top of the skin and prevent dehydration by trapping water
mineral oils
fragrances
pH adjusters
lipids
58
what is an example of a moderately low comedogenic cosmetic ingredient
coconut oil
wheat germ oil
palm oil
almond oil
59
dry skin will not likely react well to ingredients which contain _____
hydroxy acids
emollients
humectants
ceramides
60
how must ingredients be listed on cosmetic labels
ascending order of predominance
descending order of predominance
alphabetical order
reverse alphabetical order
61
which of the following BEST describes the term astringent
a lubricant ingredient derived from plant oils or animal fats
a soap or detergent that deeply cleans the skin
a special cleanser designed primarily to remove heavier makeup
a water based liquid that helps remove excess oil from the skin
62
what is a type of toner formulated especially for oily or acne-prone skin
micellar waters
astringents
botanicals
fresheners
63
where should a patch test be applied
on the neck
on the inside of the arm
in any area covered by clothing
behind the knee
64
what is an example of an ingredient in an enzyme exfoliant
jojoba beads
hydroxy acids
retinol
papaya
65
what ingredient is beneficial for ALL skin types
avocado oil
aloe very
petrolatum
snow crocus bulb
66
fresheners and astringents are types of ____
toners
cleansers
exfoliants
masks
67
one example of an ingredient in a mechanical exfoliant is ____
almond meal
gommage
papaya
hydroxy acids
68
in regards to products & ingredients, the best way to maintain an effective long-term career as an esthetician is to ___
stay informed about the latest developments in the industry
stick as closely as possible to what has worked in the past
use a narrow range of effective products
always use the newest products
69
what type of cleanser is made up of microscopic oil molecules called micelles
cleansing lotions
cleansing waters
cleansing creams
cleansing oils
70
what are generally the most popular type of cleanser
cleansing lotions
cleansing gels
cleansing creams
cleansing waters
71
regulations related to international nomenclature cosmetic ingredient (INCI) are intended to ____
ensure animal testing has not occured
raise awareness about the side effects of cosmetics
allow consumers to compare names of ingredients
rate the effectiveness of products
72
vitamin C is an ingredient which will particularly help _____
mature skin
sensitive skin
reactive skin
problematic skin
73
what is the responsibility of skin care professionals to their clients, in terms of products and ingredients
to give the clients the most freedom in choosing products
letting the clients know all effects & potential side effects
to recommend only the most affordable products
to use a wide range of products as possible to test for potential reactions
74
what treatment has the MOST effective results overall
exfoliating
extractions
waxing
home care treatments
75
which of the following is NOT a benefit of using an exfoliant
it dissolves makeup and dirt to keep pores clean
it makes makeup application smoother and more even
it improves the skin ability to retain moisture and lipids
it stimulates blood flow and circulation
76
which of the following is a benefit of using a mask
it hydrates, nourishes, and soothes the skin
it enhances eyelash growth
it firms and strengthens skin
it reduces lines and premature aging of the skin
77
of the following, which is a benefit of using a toner
it has emollients that soften dry skin
it removes residue left behind by cleansers or other products
it stimulates blood flow and circulation
it protects skin from the elements
78
unscented products ____
may have an odor
do not contain lavender
are always hypoallergenic
contain ingredients which mask the odors of other ingredients
79
which is NOT a term for a product which indicates it should be less likely to cause allergic reactions
hypoallergenic
dermatologist tested
noncomedogenic
nonirritating
80
which ingredient is safest for dry skin
salicylic acid
mineral oil
licorice
chamomile