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WH: Ch. 2: Ancient Middle East and Egypt Flashcards | StudBud
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WH: Ch. 2: Ancient Middle East and Egypt
WH: Ch. 2: Ancient Middle East and Egypt
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World History
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1
What was a monument built to honor the most powerful Babylonian god?
Great Pyramids
necropolis
Ishtar Gate
Hanging Gardens
2
Who was the first female pharaoh?
Hatshepsut
Isis
Mary Leakey
Thutmose II
3
What was the name of the first civilization?
Egypt
Sumer
Mesopotamia
Babylon
4
Where are the pyramids?
Memphis
Jerusalem
Canaan
Giza
5
Who rebuilt Babylon and turned it into a powerful kingdom?
Sargon
Moses
Nebuchadnezzar
Ramses II
6
Who was the chief Babylonian god?
Amon-Re
Marduk
Osiris
Isis
7
What were rules of ancient Egypt called?
vizier
hierarchy
pharaoh
bureaucracy
8
What is the name of the sacred Jewish text?
Bible
Quran
Torah
Sabbath
9
What group is known as the most feared warriors in history?
Babylonians
Hyksos
Assyrians
Hittites
10
What two bodies of water is Mesopotamia located between?
Tigris and Euphrates Rivers
Dead and Sea of Galilee
Red Sea and Mediterranean Sea
Indus and Ganges Rivers
11
What is the term for the spreading out of Jewish people around the world?
Diaspora
Assyrian
Torah
Sabbath
12
What is a system for ranking groups?
bureaucracy
social classes
castes
hierarchy
13
What word means "between two rivers"?
Mesopotamia
Fertile Crescent
Giza
Diaspora
14
What Egyptian pharaoh exaggerated his conquests in Syria?
Ramses II
Sargon
Cyrus the Great
Zoroaster
15
What is a system of writing that uses wedge markings?
cuneiform
hieroglyphics
papyrus
scribes
16
What is a narrative poem that tells of ancient floods that destroyed worlds?
Book of the Dead
Hammurabi's Code
Order of the Phoenix
Epic of Gilgamesh
17
Who united the Jewish people into one kingdom?
David
Solomon
Marduk
Moses
18
What civilization is known for its sailing abilities?
Babylonians
Hyksos
Phoenicians
Assyrians
19
The discovery of this piece unlocked the meaning of Egyptian writing?
Rosetta Stone
Torah
Book of the Dead
Talmud
20
Who led the Jews out of Egypt?
Abraham
Moses
Cyrus the Great
Darius I
21
His religious beliefs united the Persian empire by rejecting the old Persian gods?
Cyrus the Great
Abraham
Isis
Zoroaster
22
What is to arrange or set down in writing?
hieroglyphics
necropolis
alphabet
codify
23
Who is the god of the dead and judges souls?
Ahriman
Amon-Re
Osiris
Isis
24
During what period in Egypt's history were the pyramids built?
Middle Kingdom
Neolithic Revolution
Old Kingdom
New Kingdom
25
What is the name of the Egyptian book with spells to help in the afterlife?
Hammurabi's Code
Epic of Gilgamesh
How to Book
Book of the Dead
26
This was the single wise all-knowing god...
Ahriman
Torah
Amon-Re
Ahura Mazda
27
Who built the first library?
King Assurbanipal
Cyrus the Great
David
Zoroaster
28
What Babylonian king had a code of ethics for his people?
Sargon
Nebuchadnezzar
Hammurabi
King Assurbanipal
29
Whose tomb was found in the Valley of the Kings?
Hammurabi
Tutankhamen
Osiris
Hatshepsut
30
What Egyptian kingdom is the furthest south?
Upper Kingdom
Upper Egypt
Middle Kingdom
Lower Egypt
31
What Babylonian wonder was famous for its luscious plant life, but there are no remains of it?
Ishtar Gate
Hanging Gardens
Diaspora
Ahura Mazda
32
What is the most holy city in Judaism?
Bethlehem
Memphis
Jerusalem
Giza
33
What was a list of ethics and morals carved into pillars so everyone could see and read them?
Hammurabi's Code
Ishtar Gate
Ten Commandments
Rosetta Stone
34
Who was the ruler of Akkad, who built the first empire?
Hammurabi
Nebuchadnezzar
Abraham
Sargon
35
What Egyptian kingdom covers the Nile delta regions?
Old Kingdom
Upper Egypt
Middle Kingdom
Lower Egypt
36
What is the term for holy day of rest and prayer?
Rosetta Stone
Sunday
Sabbath
Talmud
37
What is a system of writing in which pictures represent objects, concepts, or sounds?
cuneiform
scribe
papyrus
hieroglyphs
38
What is a large stepped platform used as a temple to a god or goddess?
colony
delta
ziggurat
cataract
39
What is the name of the set of laws God gave to Moses?
Torah
Hammurabi's Code
Epic of Gilgamesh
Ten Commandments
40
Who was the stepson of the female pharaoh who created the largest Egyptian empire?
Ramses II
Thutmose III
Tutankhamen
Osiris
41
Who unlocked the secret of iron-making?
Assyrians
Sumer
Hittites
Phoenicians
42
Who was the Egyptian sun god?
Ahura Mazda
Hatshepsut
Amon-Re
Ahriman
43
Who is the father of the Jewish people?
David
Moses
Sargon
Abraham
44
What means to figure out the meaning of?
dynasty
deciphering
barter economy
codify
45
What goddess taught women all of the skills they need to survive?
Osiris
Lucy
Hatshepsut
Isis
46
What is a system of writing in which each symbol represents a single basic sound?
cuneiform
alphabet
ziggurat
hieroglyphs
47
What is a government with a religious figure as its leader?
communist
monarchy
theocracy
democracy
48
What area was settled because of its rich soils?
Fertile Crescent
Sumer
Tigris and Euphrates Rivers
Egypt
49
What is the preservation of dead bodies by embalming and wrapping them in cloth?
papyrus
ziggurat
criminal law
mummification
50
What means to believe in one god?
alphabet
pharaoh
monotheistic
polytheistic
51
What was the first capital of the united Egyptian kingdoms?
Catalhuyak
Memphis
Giza
Jericho
52
What is a ruling family?
vizier
dynasty
pharaoh
empire
53
What is a system of government that includes different job functions and level of authority?
prophets
bureaucracy
colony
mummification
54
What was a plant used in ancient Egypt to make paper-like writing material?
papyrus
cataract
prophets
deciphering
55
This is the prince of lies and evil...
Ahriman
Marduk
Sargon
Ramses II
56
What is the Jewish promised land called?
Jerusalem
Giza
Canaan
Babylon
57
What period in Egypt's history is characterize as being a turbulent and troubled time?
Old Kingdom
New Kingdom
Paleolithic Age
Middle Kingdom
58
He united many different peoples and used a bureaucracy to help run his government?
King Solomon
Darius I
Nebuchadnezzar
Tutankhamen
59
What civilization used horse-drawn war chariots to capture Egypt?
Hittites
Hyksos
Assyrians
Sumer
60
What was the chief minister who supervised the business of government in ancient Egypt?
prophet
vizier
monotheistic
pharaoh
61
David establish the kingdom of what?
Turkey
Babylon
Jerusalem
Israel
62
What is an agreement?
vizier
mummification
codify
covenant
63
What period in Egypt's history is characterized as a period of great wealth?
Neolithic Era
Middle Kingdom
Old Kingdom
New Kingdom
64
Who was the Persian leader who toppled the Bayblonian empire?
Marduk
Cyrus the Great
Thutmose III
Darius I
65
What is a cataract?
vizier
delta
patriarchal
waterfall