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Mrs. Gamet 7th Grade World Studies Chapter 4: Renaissance and Reformation Flashcards | StudBud
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Mrs. Gamet 7th Grade World Studies Chapter 4: Renaissance and Reformation
Mrs. Gamet 7th Grade World Studies Chapter 4: Renaissance and Reformation
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1
The persecution of Protestants made the Protestant Reformation spread.
True
False
2
Wrote "The Prince"
Castiglione
Erasmus
Petrarch
Machiavelli
3
This was a series of meetings that resulted in a statement of Roman Catholic beliefs and doctrine.
Council of Trent
Inquisition
Wars of Religion
Index of Prohibited Books
4
Renaissance architecture rejected most of the Gothic style.
False
True
5
What was not one of the three new elements included in Renaissance art?
Anatomy
Geometry
Perspective
Shading
6
What two groups of people had preserved the classical documents that crusaders took back to Europe?
Byzantines and Muslims
French and English
Persians and Indians
Jews and Persians
7
Produced the first English Bible
Martin Luther
John Wycliffe
Ulrich Zwingli
John Huss
8
Who authorized the sale of indulgences?
Swiss Brethren
John Calvin
Leo X
Martin Luther
9
Renaissance scholars focused on the past and present.
False
True
10
Was burned at the stake for his Protestant teachings
Ulrich Zwingli
Martin Luther
John Huss
John Wycliffe
11
Wrote "Institutes of the Christian Religion."
Ulrich Zwingli
Martin Luther
John Calvin
John Wycliffe
12
Renaissance humanists based their ideas on the writings of the ________ world.
classical
modern
spiritual
13
What was NOT one of the two goals of the Counter Reformation?
To respond to challenges to church doctrine from the Protestants
To start religious wars with Protestants
To renew a spirit of religous devotion within the church
14
The Father of Humanism
Petrarch
Castigione
Erasmus
Machiavelli
15
The Reformation led to a divided Europe.
False
True
16
The Council of Trent made changes to Catholic doctrine in response to the Protestant Reformation.
False
True
17
The Middle Class did not support the Reformation because they enjoyed sending money to Rome to support Roman Catholicism
False
True
18
Sculpted the doors for the baptistery of Florence
Lorenzo Ghiberti
Sir Thomas More
Filippo Brunelleschi
Leonardo da Vinci
19
The worldview of the Renaissance placed ________ at the center of life.
humans
teachers
priests
God
20
The Catholic Church had a ________ at the same time in 1378.
Italian and English
French and Greek
French and English
French and Italian
21
Reformers believe that believers needed to confess their sins to
Jesus Christ
a human priest
22
Luther's Ninety-Five Theses were ninety-five arguments against
the pope
inquisition
indulgences
tithing
23
The goal of Renaissance education was to make the student well-rounded.
False
True
24
Painted the Mona Lisa
Michelangelo
Lorenzo Ghiberti
Filippo Brunelleschi
Leonardo da Vinci
25
The Middle Class supported the Reformation because they were willing to embrace change.
False
True
26
Anabaptist means to baptize babies.
False
True
27
Designed the dome for the Cathedral of Florence
Lorenzo Ghiberti
Michelangelo
Filippo Brunelleschi
Leonardo da Vinci
28
The Reformation resulted in an understanding of the importance of family roles.
False
True
29
What two classical civilizations served as models for Italian Renaissance writers?
Greece and Rome
India and China
England and France
BCS and FBCT
30
ministered in Zurich, Switzerland
John Calvin
Ulrich Zwingli
John Huss
Martin Luther
31
The Reformation spread through Germany, Switzerland, France, and England.
False
True
32
Which one was NOT part of education during the Renaissance?
Was free of charge
Was designed to make the student a well-rounded person
Was funded by the Middle Class
Was built on knowledge that was recovered from the ancient world
33
As citizens from the northern part of Europe traveled to Italy, they encountered Renaissance ideas.
False
True
34
This was an organization set up by the Catholic Church to combat heresy.
Inquisition
Council of Trent
Index of Prohibited Books
Religious WArs
35
Reformers translated the Bible into the ______ language so people could read it for themselves.
Greek
Hebrew
Latin
common
36
Much literature was produced in the languages of the people during the Renaissance.
True
False
37
Wrote "Utopia"
Sir Thomas More
Mrs. Gamet
Erasmus
Machiavelli
38
The persecution of Protestants made the Protestant Reformation slow down instead of spreading into other areas.
True
False
39
This was a list of materials that Catholic were forbidden to read.
Inquisition
Gutenberg Press
Index of Prohibited Books
Council of Trent
40
The Reformation resulted in a desire to contribute to society.
False
True
41
The Reformation resulted in a greater emphasis on freedom.
True
False
42
Roman Catholic doctrine teaches that a sinner must confess his sins to ________.
Pastor Ben
a human priest
Jesus Christ
43
Anabaptists believed Christians should be members of a local church.
False
True
44
Wrote a Renaissance book on manners
Petrarch
Erasmus
Pastor Ben
Castiglione
45
The first to publish a Greek new Testament
Sir Thomas More
Pastor Harding
Machiavelli
Erasmus
46
Writers of northern Europe emphasized classical sources.
False
True
47
Reformers were known as ________ because they protested against some of the doctrines of the Catholic Church.
Protestants
Problems
Baptists
Dissenters
48
The name of the religious order of monks that sought to suppress Protestantism and promote Catholicism was...
Inquisitors
Priests
Trents
Jesuits
49
The invention of the ________ allowed Reformation writings and Bibles to be published rapidly.
type writer
printing press
English Bible
German Bible
50
The paper that was supposed to grant pardon from punishment of sin was called
an excommunication
a tithe
an inquisition
an indulgence
51
The Middle Class supported the Reformation.
True
False
52
The wars of religion in the 1500s and 1600s were conflicts between
Protestants and Catholics
BCS Teachers and BCS Students
Muslims and Christians
the Pope and Martin Luther
53
The belief that teaches that the bread and wine in the Lord's Supper turns into the body and blood of Christ is called
transubstantiation
ridiculous
consubstantiation
54
What was NOT one of the areas of influence the Reformation had on European culture?
Finance
Citizenship
Freedom
Family Life
55
The Catholic Church launched the _________ against the Protestant Reformation.
Council of Trent
Temper Tantrum
Counter Reformation
Swiss Brethren
56
What was NOT one of the three activities that were part of the Counter Reformation?
Founding new religious orders
Finding and removing heresy
Establishing a new pope
Abolishing corrupt practices
57
What was NOT a technological development that aided the ability to publish books in Europe?
The development of perspective in art
The production of paper
The invention of the moveable-type printing press
58
The Reformation did not emphasize freedom.
False
True
59
Wrote the Ninety-Five Theses
John Huss
John Calvin
Ulrich Zwingli
Martin Luther
60
The Great Schism is when the Catholic Church...
was part of the Counter Reformation
was selling indulgences for forgiveness of sins
had two different popes at the same time
was part of the Inquisition
61
Martin Luther accepted Christ as his savior when he was studying...
John 3:16--"For God so loved the world..."
2 Timothy 3:16--"All Scripture is given by inspiration of God..."
Ephesians 2:8-9--"For by grace are ye saved..."
Romans 1:17--"The just shall live by faith."
62
Divisions in Europe over the Reformation led to...
a period of peace in the 1500s and 1600s
a period without a pope during the 1500s and 1600s
a series of wars in the 1500s and 1600s
63
The Swiss Brethren earned the nickname ________.
Anabaptists
Calvinists
Gamets
Lutheran
64
Anabaptists attended state churches.
True
False
65
The Reformation resulted in a high priority on education.
False
True
66
The Reformation spread mainly in the ______ parts of Europe.
western
northern
eastern
southern
67
The fall of ________ in 1453 contributed to the revival of learning in Europe.
Paris
Constantinople
Rome
Baghdad
68
Renaissance architecture embraced the Gothic style.
False
True
69
Writers of northern Europe emphasized Christian sources.
True
False
70
Renaissance architects wanted to imitate the architectural styles of...
Greeks and Romans
Greek and Persians
Persians and Indians
Romans and Europeans
71
Painted the Sistine Chapel's ceiling
Lorenzo Ghiberti
Michelangelo
Filippo Brunelleschi
Mrs. Smith
72
What was NOT one of the ways life changed for peasants in early modern Europe?
They paid rent to live in their homes.
Many were released from the obligations of serfdom
They received wages to work in fields.
They were required to send soldiers to the Crusades.
73
Reformers disagreed with the Catholic teaching that ________ were needed in addition to grace for a person to be saved.
faith
repentance
works
74
Renaissance scholars gloried in man's achievements and potential.
False
True
75
The Renaissance began in the city-states of northern ________.
Greece
Italy
England
France
76
Translated the Bible into German
Ulrich Zwingli
John Wycliffe
John Calvin
Martin Luther
77
The key sources of wealth in early modern Europe were...
upper class and middle class
trade and finance
lords and peasants
feudalism and land
78
Renaissance scholars thought mainly about the future.
False
True