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Unit 5
Unit 5
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1
Manet's Olympia horrified contemporary critics as well as the public because
it relied on the outdated Renaissance view of formal composition
the central figure was a prostitute, which was new in art history
the inclusion of a black woman was bold and experimental
it depicted the main figure as shameless and defiant in her role
2
The Slave Ship by Joseph M. W. Turner is based on
teh sinking of the French frigate The Medusa
events related to the eighteenth century ship called the Zong
the American Civil War and the passage of the Emancipation Proclamation
the novels of Herman Melville
3
The columns and the pediment of Monticello are meant to recall the
Gothic churches and their spirituality
Greek gods and their mythological stories
ancient Egyptian pharaohs and their expression of eternity
Roman Republic and its govermental ideals
4
The Palace of Westminster is characterized by the revival of what architectural style from the past?
Gothic
Byzantine
Renaissance
Roman
5
The Oath of the Horatii is based on an ancient Roman story, but the painting technique owes a great deal to
Caravaggio
Peter Paul Rubens
Jacopo Pontormo
Johannes Vermeer
6
Thomas Cole's paintings have historical allusion to contemporary issues concerning
Manifest Destiny, in that it was in the United State's interest to expand
slavery in the American south
the treatment of American Indians as anthropological specimens
the building of railroads and their effecto n American culture
7
La Grand Odalisque by Jean-Auguste-Dominique Ingres from 1814 was inspired by
a brushstroke used in the Rococo
a figure style reminiscent of Italian Mannerism
political controversy raging in Europe over teh question of slavery
a deep use of spaceial recession formulated in the High Renaissance
8
The structure of Monticello is heavily influenced by Thomas Jefferson’s
Friendship with George Washington
Trip to Spain to study Renaissance architecture
Work as an archaeologist uncovering the ancient ruins of Pompeii
Study of books on architecture by the Italian architect Palladio
9
In Joseph Wright of Derby’s A Philosopher Giving a Lecture on the Orrery, each individual’s face in the painting is
Lit up like a full moon
An aspect of the phases of the moon
Covered with stars
Representing a different planet
10
Liberty Leading the People by Eugene Delacroix depicts in allegorical terms a moment from the
Parisian uprising of 1830
American Revolution of 1776
Franco-Prussian War of 1870
French Revolution of 1789
11
The Swing by Jean-Honore Fragonard is similar to other Rococo paintings in that it
Uses tenebrism to sharply contrast dark and light
Uses a pastel palette
Is concerned with the classical ideals of Polykleitos
Is innovative and experimental in painting techniques
12
Painters achieved fame in the nineteenth century by having their works
photographed for posterity
enter royal collections
shipped to eager buyers in non-Western countries
realize success at the Salons of Paris
13
William Hogarth's satiric paintings are a reflection of a movement in the eighteenth century called
the Enlightenment
Naturalism
the Grand Tour
the Industrial Revolution