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Renaissance and Reformation Flashcards | StudBud
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Renaissance and Reformation
Renaissance and Reformation
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1
What was the philosophy of humanism?
a balance of religious faith with the belief in the power of the human mind
religion and faith in the church is vitally important
art and architecture should be a key focus in all worlds
everyone should attend college to be educated
2
Which statement best describes the Renaissance?
c) the revival of religion
b) an age in which learning was lost
rebirth of art and learning
a) an era of war and tyranny
3
Who produced this statue?
Luther
Da Vinci
Donatello
Michelangelo
4
The idea that you have religious justification by faith alone is credited to
Martin Luther
Huldrych Zwingli
John Calvin
Thomas More
5
Ties between the Catholic Church and England were weakened by what event?
Henry VIII’s decision to divorce Catherine of Aragon (first wife)
Henry VIII’s decision to execute Anne Boleyn (second wife)
The death of young Edward VI
Queen Mary’s decision to bring Protestant doctrine into the English Church
6
What was the purchase of a certificate of indulgence supposed to provide?
A position in civil service
Freedom from feudal obligations
A forgiveness of sins and a way to Heaven
A position in the Catholic Church
7
Copernicus discovered...
shooting stars exist
the big bang theory
the telescope
the sun is the center of universe
8
Which religious leader began the Protestant Reformation with his 95 Thesis?
John Calvin
Martin Luther
King Henry VIII
John Tetzel
9
Which art was lifelike and showed an increasing knowledge of anatomy?
Classical
Renaissance
Medieval
10
In the Renaissance, writers began writing about secular, non religious, topics
False
True
11
This is an example of classical art
True
False
12
Which of these was NOT a key advancement of Renaissance painters
perspective/depth
new painting tools (brushes, pens)
new human anatomy
oil based paint
13
What is a key reason for the "flowering of new cultures" during the Renaissance?
the spread of religious beliefs
the growth of trade and commerce
new architectural developments
new scientific inventions
14
A church practice many people disagreed with was...
painting in churches
praying on the bible
attending church everyday
the selling of indulgences
15
Renaissance architects studied Greek and Roman ruins and were attracted to arches and domed roofs
True
False
16
The family that dominated Renaissance was
da Vinci's
The Church family
The Medici's
17
What city in Italy was called "the cradle of the Renaissance" because many great artists and thinkers lived there?
Medici
Florence
Sicily
Bologna
18
In what ways did Gutenberg’s printing press influence the Protestant Reformation?
Printing presses were easy to construct and maintain
Printed books encouraged the growth of literacy.
pamphlets were made much quicker/cheaper and became more widely available
Printed texts were easier to hide from Church authorities
19
The reformation was a time when the church's religious and moral authority began to weaken
False
True
20
Leonardo was an artist, a scientist and an inventor
False
True
21
Who was NOT a Renaissance scientist/mathematician?
Galileo
Cardano
Da Vinci
Medici
22
Michelangelo is best known for...
Discovering the telescope
being an amazing poet
painting the Sistine Chapel
23
Andreas Vesalius discovered
new art techniques
the printing press
a new understanding of human anatomy and the heart chambers
24
Protestants were named due to their protests against the catholic church
True
False
25
The text "The Prince" stated that...
it is better to be loved, than feared
religious beliefs should underly everything you do
rulers should be strong, rather than good or moral
