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BJU Earth Science Ch 14 Flashcards | StudBud
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BJU Earth Science Ch 14
BJU Earth Science Ch 14
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#science #BJU #earthscience #ocean
Flashcards
23 cards
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Questions
23
Answers
1
Currents that create great circling flows are...
gyres
eddies
ekman spiral
coriolois effect
2
What are the names of the prevailing winds?
ekman spiral
coriolis
tradewinds
westerlies
3
When the Earth, moon, and sun are in a straight line it creates a
lunar tide
neap tide
solar tide
spring tide
4
How do ocean currents affect weather?
both of these
neither of these
carrying warm water to cold places
carrying cold water to warm places
5
Water being pulled from the surface into the ocean depths is called
eddies
ekman spiral
upwelling
downwelling
6
the top of a wave is called
wave height
amplitude
trough
crest
7
How does the ocean move?
currents
none of these
tides
waves
8
____________ occurs when your location moves through a tidal bulge.
high tide
neap tide
low tide
spring tide
9
Some bodies of water only have one high and low tide
true
false
10
What affects the height and time of the tides?
shape of coastline
position of the moon
width of continental shelf
all of these
11
There are three tidal bulges on earth's surface
idk
true
false
12
The only continuous band of ocean around the world.
kuroshiro current
antarctic circumpolar current
california current
north pacific current
13
What is a fetch?
current moving through the depths of the ocean
water being pulled to the surface
water "pile" that causes tides
distance wind blow over water's surface
14
The shallower the water, the _________ a wave moves.
higher
faster
crazier
slower
15
What do you call a mass of rock cut off from the mainland due to erosion?
hook
stack
sea cave
sea arch
16
Twice daily changes in local sea level
waves
currents
tides
gyres
17
Tsunami waves are caused by
pollution
earthquakes
wind
tornadoes
18
What is a turbidity current?
underwater earthquake
underwater hurricane
underwater mudslide
underwater snowstorm
19
Because the tide schedule changes daily ________ are published so people can plan their work.
tide gauges
low tides
tide tables
high tides
20
Thermohaline currents...
move very quickly
occur in warmer water
occur near the surface
are much slower than other currents
21
___________ are set in motion by winds
surface currents
deep currents
tidal waves
tsunamis
22
The distance between the same point on two side by side waves
wave length
wave speed
wave base
wave period
23
Ocean gyres flow in different directions depending on the hemisphere.
true
false