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SCH4U Exam Review
SCH4U Exam Review
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Grade 12 Chemistry Course Review
Flashcards
30 cards
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Practice quiz
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Questions
30
Answers
1
Which of the following do not affect the position of the system at equilibrium?
Volume
Temperature
Catalysts
Inert Gases
2
In a redox reaction, number of electrons gained __ number of electrons lost.
>
=
<
3
An alcohol is characterized by what functional group?
-CHO
-NH2
-CO2H
-OH
4
In a __________ reaction, energy is released from a system to the surroundings.
Exothermic
Endothermic
Neutralization
Combustion
5
The rate of a reaction that produces ions, can be measured by measuring the change in its ____.
Color
Mass
Conducitivity
Concentration
6
Who is the worst basketball player in the class?
Kareem
Muneeb
Uche
Azam
7
The value of a rate constant is specific to the reaction at a specific temperature.
True
False
8
The overall order is the __________ of the exponents in the rate law equation.
diferrence
sum
product
quotient
9
The concept of the duality of matter means that an electron is both a particle and a ______.
Wave
Atom
Orbital
Molecule
10
The Aufbau principle states each electron is added to the lowest energy orbital available.
True
False
11
Conjugate acid-base pairs differ by a _________.
neutron
proton
pH of 7
electron
12
Something that is _______ is a reducing agent. Something that is ________ is a oxidizing agent.
Oxidized, Oxidized
Oxidized, Reduced
Reduced, Oxidized
Reduced, Reduced
13
VSEPR theory predicts the ___________ of molecules.
Shape & Bond Angles
Orientation
Bond Angles
Size
14
A precipitate forms when the trial ion product for the precipitate is _________ the Ksp.
Equal to
Greater than
Less than
15
How many double bonds are drawn as part of a benzene ring?
1
2
3
6
16
A _____________ can have a lower pOH than a dilute strong base.
Concentrated weak base
Concentrated strong base
Concentrated weak base
Concentrated strong acid
17
The oxidation state for O in H2O2 is _________.
-1
-4
0
-2
18
An enthalpy change for an endothermic reaction is given a negative sign.
False
True
19
The general formula of a cycloalkane can be represented by which of the following?
CnH2n-2
CnH2n
CnHn
CnH2n+2
20
The quantum mechanical model of the atom can determine the exact location of an electron.
True
False
21
An ideal system in which neither matter nor energy can move in our out is a __________ system.
Exothermic
Isolated
Open
Closed
22
When a system at equilibrium is disturbed, the system does not adjust to the change.
True
False
23
The rate of consumption of a reactant is slowest at the ______________ of the reaction.
middle
none of the above
end
beginning
24
In a Rate Law equation, r = k[X]^m[Y]^n, k is known as a solubility constant.
False
True
25
The standard enthalpy of formation of an element already in its standard state is __________.
Zero
Negative
Positive
One
26
An organic compound which contains a carbonyl group bonded to an oxygen atom is known as:
Carboxylic acid
Ketone
Ether
Ester
27
A potential energy diagram represents the energy transfer during a chemical or physical change.
True
False
28
When an electron is in its lowest energy level, it is in the ___________.
Ground State
S - Orbital
Hybridization State
P - Orbital
29
A system at equilibrium means the rates of the forward and reverse reactions are equal.
True
False
30
There are ______ different orientations in space for p-orbitals.
Zero
One
Five
Three