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Living Environment Human Body - Body Systems Flashcards | StudBud
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Living Environment Human Body - Body Systems
Living Environment Human Body - Body Systems
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The purpose of each of our body systems and what organs each system consists of.
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1
Which statement is true of how muscles work.
there are 106 muscles in the body
some people have more muscles than others
muscles only pull on bones
muscles push and pull
2
What body system helps break down food?
Circulatory System
Nervous System
Digestive System
Respiratory System
3
After food leaves the stomach, where does it go?
liver
small intestine
rectum
large intestine
4
A reflex is a(n) __________ action.
controlled
involuntary
voluntary
deliberate
5
What body system controls movement of the human body?
Circulatory System
Nervous System
Respiratory System
Digestive System
6
What is the strongest muscle in the body?
biceps
tongue
Gluteus Maximus
Quadriceps
7
What organs make up the circulatory system?
Heart, blood vessels and blood
Stomach, mouth and nutrients
Brain, nerves and cells
Skin, tissues and muscles
8
What is the correct bone name for your collarbone?
scapula
cranium
sternum
clavicle
9
How many parts does each
SIDE
of the heart have?
three
two
one
four
10
Which is the smallest?
capillary
aorta
artery
vein
11
What body system takes oxygen into the body and gives off carbon dioxide?
Circulatory System
Digestive System
Respiratory System
Nervous System
12
What do the arteries do?
clot blood
carry blood to your heart
carry blood away from the brain
carry blood away from your heart
13
What is the job of the circulatory system?
circulating blood
digestion
fighting diseases
breathing
14
What body system takes nutrients and oxygen to and carbon dioxide and waste from the cells?
Circulatory System
Digestive System
Nervous System
Respiratory System
15
It is easier to find your ________ after exercise rather than at a resting rate.
Breath
Pulse
Cell
Muscle
16
What is the larynx?
the location of the vocal chords
the location of the air sacs
the location of the lungs
the location of the diaphragm
17
The _______ is the basic building block of the human body.
System
Cell
Tissue
Organ
18
This organ filters the blood.
gall bladder
pancreas
bladder
kidneys
19
Which organ produces bile?
kidney
pancreas
liver
gall bladder
20
Which of the following is
NOT
part of the digestive system?
mouth
stomach
pancreas
sinuses
21
What organs make up your nervous system?
Mouth, esophagus, stomach
Brain, stomach, small intestine
Brain, spinal cord and nerves
Lungs, diaphragm and stomach
22
How does the diaphragm help breathing?
It releases a chemical that captures carbon dioxide.
It pushes against the tongue.
It circulates oxygen through the alveoli.
It forces oxygen into and carbon dioxide out of the lungs.
23
What is the job of the white blood cells?
to remove carbon dioxide
to carry oxygen
to clot blood
to fight infection
24
The respiratory system consists of what organs?
Mouth, nose, trachea, lungs
Heart, cells, lungs
Brain, spinal cord, nerves
Mouth, stomach, small intestine, large intestine
25
The digestive system is made up of which of the following organs?
Esophagus, stomach, small intestine and large intestine
Brain, nerves and spinal cord
Mouth, brain, cells and large intestine
Lungs, trachea and mouth
