Review for Spring Final Exam

The Hundred Years War occurred over whatcenturies?

The British Parliament is divided into how manyhouses and what are the titles of them?

This battle involved Don John of Austria, theHoly Rosary, naval fleets, and October 7^th, 1571:

This barbarian tribe was the first to reunite and rebuild much of Europe under one ruler:

At what council was the 1^st Crusadecalled?

The United Kingdom is actually made up of howmany countries?

The plague followed what group and their traderoutes into Europe?

Primogeniture refers to:

What important event occurred in 1066 whichchanged the history of England forever?

The Russians were originally Slavic and __________________.

What happened at the Battle of Manzikert?

Who painted this?

What is the successor to the Prophet called?

How did monks save Western Civilization?

The Great Schism occurred primarily over the issue of:

Which represents one of the myths about the Crusades?

The expansion of Islam into Europe was halted by ___________ atwhat crucial battle in A.D. 732?

Theodora was remarkable because she:

Which Crusade involved Godfrey of Bouillon and the establishment of the Crusader States?

The First Crusade was called in what year?

Why was the Plague able to spread so quickly inEurope?

How did this substance come over to Europe?

Turkish leader called “The Conqueror” who tookcontrol of Constantinople:

Where did this come from?

What is this part of castle called?

In what year did Mohammad die?

Who is this?

This term refers to the portion of land given infeudal exchanges.

Mendicant orders are those:

Hagia Sophia means:

The Lancaster House had a ______astheir symbol while the York House had a _____as their symbol.

The Fifth Pillar of Islam is:

What was the Penance of Canossa?

This is the feudal term for a person whoreceives land in exchange for military service.

Traveling singers/musicians, popularized medieval literature,chivalrous poetry, music “tour”:

The Church began first of these institutions in High Middle Ages:

The Fourth Pillar of Islam is:

The force which subdued and transformed thebarbarians was:

Czar is the Russian translation of what Roman word?

Iconoclasticism which occurred in Byzantine Empire would again arise duringwhat time period?

The Second Pillar of Islam is:

Who is this?

Muhammad is the Islamic equivalent of Jesus.

What turned the tide in the Hundred Years Warfor France?

Who is this?

Samurai are to ________________ as Knights are to Lords.

The principals of Western Monasticism were basedon the:

What type of architecture?

How far West did the Mongols actually REACH?

The entire period of the Middle Ages is often mistakenly called:

The Nika Revolt involved what sport?

When was Constantinople sacked by the Turks?

What building is this painting in?

What is the main difference between how Polandand Russia developed:

This was a mendicant order:

Which Pope called the first Crusade?

During his reign, the Ottoman Empire reached theheight of its power, experiencing a Golden Age:

Egyptian sultan who lead the Islamic forces against Richard the Lionheart in the Third Crusade:

This was a crisis in the Papacy that caused the Pope to be moved from Rome.

While Marco Polo went East to visit Kublai Khan in China, ___________ went West to Europe.

Chivalrycomes from the word "cheval" which means:

What kind of architecture?

This is the secret weapon that the Byzantinesused to defend Constantinople from the Turks:

What is the a picture of?

The Middle Ages began after what event?

This picture is describing what crisis event in the Church?

The Mongols conquered so much land in such a short amount of time largely because:

Muslim mathematicians made what great contribution to mathematics?

Theunder shirt of linked pieces of metal a knight wore was called:

England and France developed differentlypolitically largely due to:

Which Crusade was the most successful?

This was a source of religious zealousness andreform of the Church during the Middle Ages:

The earliest Russian civilization was called the:

The Carolingian Renaissance occurred with the:

This northern barabrain tribe was known as great seafarers and the most feared warriors.

Which was NOT present in the New World before Columbus?

The Islamic equivalent to a king:

What was the primary purpose of the Magna Carta?

This is the purchase of church offices.

The Hundred Years War was begun because of whatevent?

A favorable balance of trade is:

Who helped to resolve this crisis shown in the picture?

From central Asia conquered Arabs, created long lasting caliphates, andconquered Constantinople

This was a Church corruption in which secular,non-Church leaders were ordaining clergy.

This was a Mongol related tribe which wreaked havoc in Europe:

The Holy Roman Empire was divided:

Who called for helped from the West which lead to the calling of the First Crusade?

While feudalism was the political system of theMiddle Ages, what was the economic system?

Scholasticism is:

What date did Columbus land in San Salvador?

The code of Bushido is similar in some ways to what?

This Pope was known as a great reformer during the 11th century?

Islam was founded in what region?

The important history book commissioned byAlfred the Great is called:

What are these square things on top of the wall?

The Donation of Pepin: