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Duplicate of Egypt Unit Test Review Flashcards | StudBud
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Duplicate of Egypt Unit Test Review
Duplicate of Egypt Unit Test Review
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1
Which of the following conquered Egypt, leading to its decline and fall?
Kushites
Assyrians
Libyans
All of these
2
The practice of embalming the dead resulted in:
hundreds of pyramids being built
advances in Egyptian medicine
the robbing of tombs by thieves
the worshipping of many gods
3
greatest of the New Kingdom pharaohs who launched an extensive building program.
Ramses
Thutmose III
Akhenaton
Hatshepsut
4
protective goddess who used magical spells to help people in need; also the wife of Osiris.
Hapi
Isis
Nefertiti
Hera
5
In which direction does the Nile River flow?
From Lower Egypt in the south to Upper Egypt in the north
From Upper Egypt in the south to Lower Egypt in the north
From Upper Egypt in the north to Lower Egypt in the south
From Lower Egypt in the north to Upper Egypt in the south
6
a line of rulers from one family
Family Dynasty
Family Chain
Family Tree
Family Bloodline
7
In what ways were temples used in Ancient Egypt?
as a bank to store valuable items
as a place for Egyptians to pray and worship
as a place to hold regular religious services
as a place for safety
8
What new form of architecture was created in place of building pyramids for dead pharaohs?
Tombs were dug in underground caves called catacombs
Tombs were dug in the desert to the west
Tombs were dug under temples
Tombs were dug into the sides of cliffs
9
What thrived during the Middle Kingdom?
Arts, literature, architecture
military and exploration
Science, geometry, mathematics
Economy, farming, trade
10
Who made up the Lower Class of Egypt?
Herders
Unskilled Workers
All were Lower Class
Farmers
11
Why did people willingly follow the rule of the pharaoh?
He built grand temples and monuments
He was a god on Earth
He controlled the people through fear
He was the strongest of his people
12
capital city of Egypt during the Old Kingdom; founded by King Menes
Thebes
Babylon
Memphis
Cairo
13
Why did Egyptian civilization emerge in the Nile River Valley?
The river’s flooding left rich, fertile farmland
All of these reasons
The river’s features offered protection from invasion
The river was the only source of fresh water
14
The Nile River begins as which two other rivers?
White and Blue Nile
White and Red Nile
None of the these
Blue and Red Nile
15
a process of preparing and protecting a dead body in order to stop decay after burial.
none of the above
embalming
cryogenic freezing
preservation
16
How long was the reign of Ramses II?
66 years
just under 1 year
25 years
39 years
17
Why did the Kushites move their capital city from Napata to Meroe?
To escape the threat of the Assyrians from the north
To find more fertile land to grow their crops
To begin a new construction plan of temples and monuments
To find a better location for trade
18
How old was King Tutankhamen when he inherited the throne of Egypt?
10 years old
19 years old
16 years old
7 years old
19
During the embalming process, which organ was considered sacred?
stomach
heart
none of the above
brain
20
the tallest building in the world for nearly 4,000 years
The Great Obelisk
The Great Sphinx
The Great Pyramid of Giza
The Great Steppe Pyramid
21
Which god or goddess granted access to the afterlife?
Osiris
Horus
Anubis
Isis
22
In Ancient Egypt, women could do all of the following
except
:
be in charge of temples
be the head of a household
make wills and obtain divorces
buy and sell goods
23
After removing the organs, what would be the next step in the embalming process?
Cleaning the body and rubbing with scented oils
Wrapping the body in linen
Rubbing the body with natron in order to dry out the body
Filling the body with spices, perfumes & stitching it closed
24
What was the Egyptian’s hopeful view of death referred as?
reincarnation
Heaven
the afterlife
life after death
25
The following are true of children in Ancient Egypt
except
:
girls learned sewing and cooking
boys learned skills from their fathers
most attended school
they played board games
26
What kingdom eventually conquered Kush, burning the city of Meroe to the ground?
Egypt
Babylon
Axum
Assyria
27
This god or goddess was responsible for bringing the flood each year:
Nephthys
Horus
Hapi
Isis
28
Which ruler built the Great Pyramid of Giza?
Menes
Thutmose III
Ramses
Khufu
29
a wealthy kingdom south of Egypt that was conquered by the Egyptians, adopting their customs
Kerma
Kush
Nubia
Sudan
30
the Egyptian’s relied on it for drinking, farming, cleaning, food, and trade.
Tigris River
Lake Victoria
Red Sea
Nile River
31
he drove he Hyksos out of Egypt and began the period known as the New Kingdom
Narmer
Thutmose III
Ahmose
Menes
32
Who united Upper and Lower Egypt into one kingdom?
Ahmose
Ramses
Narmer
Hatshepsut
33
wild rapids formed by boulders and cliffs making a barrier to Egypt’s southern border.
Cataracts
Nile Delta
Raging Waters
Nile Rapids
34
a marshy area of fertile soil which made a natural barrier to Egypt’s northern border
Nile Delta
Nile Cataracts
Sinai Peninsula
Nile Valley
35
To the south of Egypt, what kingdom arose when powerful Nubian villages took over weaker ones?
Napata
Kerma
Meroe
Kush
36
Which Egyptian pharaoh took control of Nubia after a 50-year war?
Ramses
Ahmose
Thutmose III
Amenhotep IV
37
a region south of Egypt, in present-day Sudan, where another strong civilization arose
Kerma
Nubia
Syria
Meroe
38
the name for Egyptian kings; believed to be the son of Ra
pharaohs
gods
dictators
emperors
39
Which of the following were responsible for writing hieroglyphics?
traders
artisans
diplomats
scribes
40
a reed plant grown in Egypt used in paper-making
Bamboo
Barley
Reeds
Papyrus
41
Of the following, who did most of the backbreaking work when building the pyramids?
engineers
stonecutters
farmers
carpenters
42
Which natural barrier protected Egypt stretching to the Red Sea?
Sahara Desert
Eastern Desert
Nile Delta
Cataracts
43
What crops did Egyptians mainly grow?
flax, wheat, and barley
wheat, rye, and barley
a. rye, corn, and squash
rye, potatoes, and beans
44
capital city of Egypt during the Middle Kingdom.
Giza
Memphis
Thebes
Alexandria
45
another name for “gods and goddesses”
lords
deities
mythology
none of these
46
This god or goddess was the overseer of the embalming process:
Nephthys
Seth
Osiris
Anubis
47
He murdered his brother Osiris and represented everything that threatened harmony in Egypt?
Seth
Re
Anubis
Horus
48
Approximately how many blocks of stone make up the Great Pyramid of Giza?
4 million
2 million
1 million
3 million
49
All of the following are characteristics of unskilled workers in Egypt
except
:
They stacked mud bricks for buildings and monuments
Unloaded and carried cargo from the boats to markets
Spent time on flat rooftops eating,talking, & playing games
They produced and sold goods to society
50
first capital city of Kush, which had a favorable location for trade caravans along the Nile.
Thebes
Memphis
Napata
Meroe
51
How did Assyria influence Kush?
Kush learned military strategy from the Assyrians
Kush learned the secret of making iron from the Assyrians
Kush learned new advances in architecture from the Assyrians
Kush learned new farming techniques from the Assyrians
52
All of the following occurred under the reign of Akhenaton
except
:
Akhenaton began ruling from a new city far from Thebes
The Egyptian people rebelled and took control
Egypt lost land in western Asia to the Hittites
Worshipped only one god, called Aton
53
western Asian people who conquered Egypt, marking the end of the Middle Kingdom.
Assyrians
Hyksos
Kushites
Hittites
54
Which god or goddess is known as the protector of the ruler of Egypt?
Anubis
Re
Osiris
Horus
55
Egyptians traded the following for Phoenician wood:
Gold and copper
Tools
All of these
Wheat and paper
56
a complex system of writing using picture symbols and sound symbols
murals
Cuneiform
hieroglyphics
inscription
57
a tomb for pharaohs of the Old Kingdom
caves
temples
pyramids
Valley of the Kings
58
capital city in Kush which became a center for making iron; rebuilt to look Egyptian
Napata
Meroe
Memphis
Thebes
59
he conquered Egypt in 728 BCE, and founded the 25
th
dynasty that ruled both Egypt and Kush
Menes
Thutmose III
Piye
Ramses
60
a pharaoh who introduced a new religion; changed his name to Akhenaton.
Aton
Amenhotep IV
Ra or Re
Tutankhamen
61
another name for the southern region of Egypt
Upper Egypt
South Egypt
Lower Egypt
North Egypt
62
What did the pharaoh wear to symbolize the kingdom’s unity?
The Triple Crown
The Red Crown
The Double Crown
The Crown of Egypt
63
a period of Egypt marked by a golden age of prosperity, stability, and achievement.
Middle Kingdom
New Kingdom
Old Kingdom
Magic Kingdom
64
female pharaoh who concentrated on building Egypt’s economy through trade
Nefertiti
Cleopatra
Hatshepsut
Isis
65
nephew of Hatshepsut whose armies expanded Egypt’s northern and southern borders.
Thutmose III
Akhenaton
Ramses the Great
Ahmose
66
Which of the following was
not
part of Egypt’s Upper Class?
Priests
Artisans
Nobles
All were upper class
67
the “boy king”?
King "Tut"
King Ramses
King Menes
King Thutmose III
68
the largest desert in the world, which served as a natural barrier to Egypt’s western border.
Sahara Desert
Gobi Desert
Western Desert
Khalahari Desert
69
Who was the chief god of the Egyptians, thought to be the sun?
Re
Zeus
Osiris
Horus