Hydrogen peroxide should never be mixed with bleach because _____

it creates a potentially deadly gas

Rosacea is characterized by _____

visble vessels and skin sensitivity

If you are using glavanic current in a treatment, which would BEST explain why you'd choose anaphoresis vs cataphoresis

trying to soften your client's tissues

What is granulomatous rosacea

any form of rosacea that includes hard, nodular papules

What is demodex follicularium

a skin mite that has been associated with rosacea

an infected papule with fluid inside

Which of the follwing best describes the term T-zone

the center area of the face corresponding to the 'T' shape

an oil that provides protection to the epidermis

The integumentary system ______

consists of the skin, accessory organs, sensory receptors, hair, & nails

collagen and elasting levels both decrease

hardened collections of oil and dead skin cells

the opening of a follicle on the skin surface

Open comedones are ______

blackheads caused by a buildup of debris, oil & dead skin cells

Which of the following is a benefit of using a mask

It hydrates, nourishes, and soothes the skin

In the days immediately following treatment, clients who receive a chemical peel should not _____

expose themselves to direct sunlight

What is the difference between respiratory droplets and airborne transmission?

Respiratory droplets do not stay in the air as long

studbud

Renee's State Board Prep 2

100 termsStudBud Administration1 play

Imported from external platform

Flashcards100 cardsFPractice quizPHost liveL

Questions 100

Answers

1
Hydrogen peroxide should never be mixed with bleach because _____
they become unpredictable in their use
it dries out hair excessively
it "discolors" more than lightens the hair
it creates a potentially deadly gas
2
What machine is used to create chemical desincrustation and ionic iontophoresis
rotary brush
galvanic machine
vacuum machine
wood's lamp
3
Rosacea is characterized by _____
inflammation, dry or oily scaling or crusting, itchiness
visble vessels and skin sensitivity
groups of red blisters that form a rash the shape of a ring or line
red patches covered with white-silver scales
4
The main extrinsic cause of aging is
smoking
sunlight
medications
hormonal imbalance
5
What is the BEST way to approach an allergic reaction during a facial
call a physician immediately
hot towels and/or steam
cold water and cold compresses
exfoliation
6
Estheticians should never work on clients who have _____
ringworm
active herpes lesions
verruca
tinea
7
When using anaphoresis, you can expect
a stmulation of nerves
a closing of pores
a hardening of tissues
a decrease in blood supply
8
If you are using glavanic current in a treatment, which would BEST explain why you'd choose anaphoresis vs cataphoresis
trying to soften your client's tissues
attempting to soothe your client's nerves
trying to cloe your client's pores
trying to contract your clients blood vessels
9
What is the chemical reaction produced by browing foods or cooking them at high temps creating AGE products
glycation
catabolism
anabolism
Maillard reaction
10
What is granulomatous rosacea
a type of intestinal bacterium that has been associated with rosacea
any form of rosacea that includes hard, nodular papules
a skin mite that has been associated with rosacea
sudden facial redness caused by blood rushing to the skin
11
What is demodex follicularium
sudden facial redness caused by blood rushing to the skin
fluid oozing from a healing wound
a skin mite that has been associated with rosacea
a form of male hormone that stimulates the sebaceous glads
12
What term refers to a contagious skin infection caused by stapphyococcal or strepococcal bacteria
actinic keratosis
cellulitis
vitiligo
impetigo
13
When using cataphoresis, you can expect
an increase in blood supply
a stimulation of nerves
a softening of tissues
a closing of pores
14
A pustule is ______
a sebaceous breakout
a raised lesion
an infected papule with fluid inside
a hardened cllection of oil
15
How many energy calories are contained in one food calorie
1000
10000
100
10
16
Which of the follwing best describes the term T-zone
a scale used to measure the skin type's ability to tolerate sun exposure
a classification that describes a person's genetic skin attributes
the center area of the face corresponding to the 'T' shape
A discoloration from melanin production due to sun or other factors
17
Sebum is
an oil that provides protection to the epidermis
extreme water loss caused by evaporation on the skin's surface
the fibrous protein cells that make up the skin, hair & nails
a condition in which capillaries have been damaged and are now larger
18
What is a hydrating fluid found in the skin
Extracellular matrix
Keratin
Intercellular matrix
Hyaluronic acid
19
What is water loss caused by evaporation on the skin's surface
transepidermal water loss
heat regulation
barrier function
epidermal growth factor
20
What system can an esthetician perform a service on in order to reduce swelling after a treatment
Immune
Lymphatic
Circulatory
Endocrine
21
Sensitive skin should be treated with _____
nonirritating products
heat regulation function of skin
exfoliation
extractions
22
The integumentary system ______
that covers, shapes, and supports the skeleton tissue
destroys disease-causing microorganisms
consists of the skin, accessory organs, sensory receptors, hair, & nails
consists of brain, spinal cord, spinal nerves, and cranial nerves
23
As skin ages, ______
collagen and elastin levels both increase
collagen and elasting levels both decrease
collagen levels decrease and elasting levels increase
collagen levels increase and elasting levels decrease
24
The definition of massage is a mechanical manipulation that stimulates ______
heart rate
muscle spasms
the pores
circulation and metabolism
25
One microampere is equivalent to ____ of an ampere
one-hundredth
one-millionth
one-tenth
one-thousandth
26
What are milia
infected papules with fluid inside
hardened collections of oil and dead skin cells
large open comedones around the eyes
raised lesions that are also called blemishes
27
What system is most directly connected to an esthetician's daily work with clients
The integumentary system
The lymphatic system
The inervous system
The circulatory system
28
What is an ostium
a type of yeast associated with seborrheic dermatitis
the opening of a follicle on the skin surface
a splotchy freckling of hyperpigmentation
the bacterium that causes acne vulgaris
29
The average pH of skin is ______
alkaline
neutral
acidic for some skin types, alkaline in others
acidic
30
What does the term "proteolytic" mean
protein-stimulating
comedogenic
protein-dissolving
noncomedogenic
31
Energy moves through space
electromagnetically
mechanically
in waves
by physical force
32
Open comedones are ______
blackheads caused by a buildup of debris, oil & dead skin cells
whitemeads that are blocked and do not hae follicular openings
hardened, pearl-like masses of oil and dead skin cells
rough areas on the skin resulting from sun exposure.
33
Which of the following is a benefit of using a mask
It enhances eyelash growth
It hydrates, nourishes, and soothes the skin
It firms and strengthens the skin
It reduces lines and premature aging of the skin
34
Exfoliation removes and depletes
Lipids
leukocytes
lymph
T cells
35
What type of glands secretes oil
Sudoriferous
Adrenal
Sebaceous
Follicle
36
_____is any methods used to eliminate or reduce the transmission of organisms from one to another
sterilization
standard precautions
sanitization
infection control
37
Ultraviolet light ___________
has a long wavelength
is invisible
slows chemical reactions
is hot light
38
Kneading, squeezing, and pinching are all part of the technique known as ________
petrissage
tapotement
vibration
friction
39
Electrical current is measured by
watts
volts
ohms
amperes
40
Which of the following is an inflamed papule with a white or yellow center containing pus
comedo
cyst
pustule
millium
41
____ is an electrical safety device that is deisgned to prevent excessive current from overloading the circuit
a fuse
a nonconductor
an ampere
a circuit breaker
42
What statement about scar tissue is correct
it contains numerous sweat glands
it is highly resistent to UV rays
it has a dark, dull appearance
it contains no hair follicles
43
How many calories are there in one gram of carbohydrate
six
eight
two
four
44
In the days immediately following treatment, clients who receive a chemical peel should not _____
shower
exercise
wear sunscreen
expose themselves to direct sunlight
45
What anchors the hair to skin cells
hair bulb
nair papilla
hair shaft
hair root
46
Cool colors have an undertone of ______
green
gray
yellow
blue
47
A wire that is not large enough ot carry the electrical current passing through it will ____
save energy
overheat
not power the device
electrocute the user
48
How many calories are there in one gram of protein
two
eight
six
four
49
What is the difference between respiratory droplets and airborne transmission?
Only airborne transmission is guaranteed to make individuals ill
Respiratory droplets are smaller particles & more likely to be transmitted
Respiratory droplets do not stay in the air as long
Airborne transmission have wetter particles & less likely to be transmitted
50
What is a protein substance of complex fibers that gives skin it's strength
ceramide
collagen
elastin
adipose
51
If you are using soap and water to remove visble debris off your station you will have done which
sterilized it
disinfected it
cleaned it
sanitized it
52
What can cause skin conditions
Both internal and external factors
Neither internal nor external factors
Only external factors
Only internal factors
53
An EPA registered disinfectant MUST carry all EXCEPT which of the following on its label
A registration number
The word concentrate
A contact time
Efficacy claims
54
______ is a type of fungi
Pus
Mildew
Staphylococci
Mycobacterium
55
_____ is infectious and contagious
verruca
skin tag
tinea versicolor
keratosis pilaris
56
If you are using glavanic current in a treatment, which would BEST explain why you'd choose cataphoresis vs anaphoresis
trying to expand your client's blood vessels
attempting to soothe your clients nerves
trying to soften your clien's tissues
trying to open your client's pores
57
Deductive reasoning is the process of reaching logical conclusions by employing which of the following
Logical reasoning
Practical induction
A best-guess strategy
Illogical reasoning
58
As part of the excretory system, the skin is responsible for _______
discharging bile
eliminating decomposed and undigested food
eliminating perspiration
exhaling carbon dioxide
59
The use of electrical devices for therapeutic benefits is called ______
modality therapy
electrotherapy
multifunctional therapy
technotherapy
60
_____ destroys all microbial life
sterilization
sanitization
disinfection
cleaning
61
What effect can you achieve by using a lighter base in the aesthetic triangle and a darker on in the perimeter
downplaying a high forehead
"pulling out" the center of the face
downplaying a large nose
accentuating sensual lips
62
What gives kin its elasticity and firmness
melanin
keratin
elastin
collagen
63
After removing one pair of gloves and before putting ona new pair, each beauty and wellness professional should ______
change their mask
change their clothes
wash their hands
do nothing
64
What is pH scale used to measure
Overexposure and underexposure
Levels of carbon dioxide
Levels of oxygen
Acidity and alkalinity
65
What are exudates
fluids oozing from healing wounds
male hormones that stimulate the sebaceous glands
episodes of sudden facial redness caused by blood rushing to the skin
skine mites that have been associated with rosacea
66
What term refers to a subtype of rosacea that is characterized by diffuse, patchy redness and a grainy texture
erythematotelangiectactic
dysplastic
papulopustular rosacea
comedogenic
67
What is propionibacterium acnes
sudden facial redness caused by blood rushing to the skin
a type of yeast associated with seborrheic dermatitis
the bacterium that causes acne vulgaris
a splotchy freckling of hyperpigmentation
68
What is the most important step in treating acne
the cleansing and removal of blemishes
exfoliating the skin
lancing cysts and nodules
applying products that are oil-free
69
the process of disinfection eliminates _____
no microorganisms
all microorganisms
most microorganisms
a very small amount of microorganisms
70
Infrared light ________
produces heat
is visible to the eye
is a bluish light
is galvanic
71
What medical condition always contraindicates electrotherapy
Hypertension
Epilepsy
Diabetes
Cancer
72
Electricity exhibits ________ effects
magnetic and thermal
magnetic and chemical
magnetic
magnetic, thermal, and chemical
73
It is NOT required that disinfectants used in salons and spas must be _____
hypoallergenic
fungicidal
bactericidal
virucidal
74
What is a subtype of rosacea that often resembles acne vulgaris, with large red pustules and papules
erythematotelangiectasic rosacea
granulomatous rosacea
papulopustular rosacea
ocular rosacea
75
What is reepithelialization
the formation of new epidermis and dermis over an area of injury
redness that comes and goes
the phase of wound healing with increased vascularity
an acnelike condition around the mouth
76
What term refers to small, lumpy cysts in the eyelids
chalazia
retention hyperkeratosis
cytokine
actinic keratosis
77
If a client is showing signs of skin dehydration, it is likely because that client has damage to the ____
absorption function of skin
barrier function of skin
heat regulation function of skin
sensation function of skin
78
What is the first part of the body that the brain alerts upon encountering a threat
hypothalamus
adrenal glands
fat cells
pituitary gland
79
Which of the following best describes the term lesion
a tiny round or oval pigmented area of skin
a mlformation of the skin from abnormal pigmentation
an inflammatory skin disorder of the sebaceous glands
a structural change in the tissue caused by damage or injury
80
What is a characteristic of healthy skin
slightly rough
slightly basic
slightly acidic
slightly dry
81
What is a process in which collagen and elastin fibrils in the dermis collapse, causing the skin to collapse?
inflammation cascade
clinical inflammation
reepithelialization
cross-linking
82
What is likely the type of product most vulnerable to contamination
testers
pencils
foundation
mascara
83
Which statement about acne is true
acne is usually caused by environmental conditions
acne only occurs during a person's teenage years
acne is a skin disorder of the sebaceous gland
acne is a skin disorder of the sudoriferous glands
84
If you drop a tool or implement on the floor during a service, you should _____
immediately throw the implement or tool in the garbage
reither replace the tool immediately or disinfect it prior to continuing
immediately stop the service and ask your client to come back
quickly pick it up and continue the service if the client didn't see
85
Shivering with cold and goose bumps appear as a sign of functioning
arrector pili muscles
mealnocytes
fibroblasts
adipose tissue
86
What colors all have a yellow undertone
saturated colors
warm colors
cool colors
desaturated colors
87
In order to practice good electrical safety, which of the following should you ALWAYS do
Disconnect appliances when they are not in use
attempt to clean around electrical outlets while equipment is plugged in
Attempt to repair electrical applicances when they malfunction
Twist electrical cords to protect against a short circuit
88
What is a method of depilation
tweezing
shaving
waxing
sugaring
89
the most fragile bones in the face are located in the ______
eye socket
jaw
nose
cheeks
90
Tweezing alone would be most useful on a client who _______
does not need extensive hair removal
wears eyeglasses
have very thick eyebrows
is sensitive to pain
91
What organ stimulates the fight-or-flight response, which prepares the body for trauma
brain
liver
heart
stomach
92
What is a condition that prohibits certain treatments called
A conductor
A cathode
A catalyst
A contraindication
93
What foods are NOT excellent antioxidants
leaft green vegetables
nuts
whole grains
red meats
94
Which of the following is considered contact with broken skin, blood, body fluid, or other infectious materials
Efficacy
Standard precaution
Exposure incident
PPE
95
______ is the simplest form of chemical matter
a liquid
an element
a gas
a chemical
96
Knowledge of what system is essential when performing the service of a body wrap
The endocrine system
The central nervous system
The circulatory system
The peripheral nervous system
97
How many calories are there in one gram of fat
seven
nine
five
three
98
What is also known as an oil gland
sudoriferous gland
sebaceous gland
sebum
arrector pili
99
Which is NOT used in a chemical exfoliation
Microdermabrasion
AHA
Jessner's peel
Enzymes
100
Which of the follwing is NOT a benefit of using an exfoliant
It dissolves makeup and dirt to keep pores clean
It improves the skin's ability to retain moisture and lipids
It makes makeup application smoother and more even
it stimulates blood flow and circulation

Renee's State Board Prep 2 Flashcards | StudBud