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Renaissance, Reformation, Scientific Revolution, Enlightenment Flashcards | StudBud
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Renaissance, Reformation, Scientific Revolution, Enlightenment
Renaissance, Reformation, Scientific Revolution, Enlightenment
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1
Which best describes Martin Luther
a religous man, writter of 95 theses statement
a german monk who cared about the world
a german teacher, religous man, in support of the catholic church
a german teacher, monk, writter of 95 thesses statemnt
2
What is the meaning of the renaissance?
Reinvention
Rediscovery
Rebirth
Relive
3
What was the Protestant Reformation?
All of these
a time when people were enlightened due to reading
It was a time when people protested the Catholic Church.
a time when different sects of Christianity were formed
4
Why did the Protestant Reformation happen?
To stop burgers from being sold.
To help Europe become a more secular place.
To uncorrupt the Catholic Church from indulgences being bought
5
Who was John Locke?
A French priest that preached about Christianity in the 1700
The Author of “Poor Richard’s Almanack“ 1732
English philosopher who believed people have natural rights
Fought for women rights during the French and Indian war
6
What is the printing press
a eletronic printer
a Renaissance invetion that made it possible to print books faster
a machine that make wheels for the Renaissance
a thing that prints money
7
What are the Separation of powers?
Governor General, Senate, House of Representatives
Federal, State, Local
Judiciary, Executive, Legislative
Parliament
8
what is a enlightenment?
democracy
a place where people meet to talk about policts
Age of reason
republicnism
9
Humanism is....
the focus on human potential
a style of art
the belief in natural human rights
The study of the human body
10
Who was Galileo?
Painter who painted the Pieta.
Worked personally with Nicolaus Copernicus.
Renaissance Musician.
Italian Scientist who was put under house arrest for his beliefs.
11
Define Heliocentric
Having the earth as center
Having the church as center
Having the moon as center
Having the sun as center
12
The Age of the ___________ saw political philsophers discuss improving governments?
Renaissance
The Enlightenment
Discovery
Crusades
13
Thomas Hobbes
Social Contract Theory
Freedom of religion
Believed people are naturally selfish
separation of powers
14
Define Renaissance Man
a talentless person
an artist during the Renaissance
a multi-talented person
a person with one talent
15
What was the Scientific Revolution?
A shift in thinking where people trusted the Bible for why things happened.
A protest that people made against science because they hated it.
People wanted to know more about science so they revolted against the gods.
A shift in thinking where science emerged as a new way of gaining knowledge
16
What ideas did the Renaissance Art promote?
Good intentions, loyalty, malaise
going against the church, wealth, beauty
humanism, importance of man, human potential
ability to make scrambled eggs, hepatitis b, icy poles
17
What was an indulgence?
None of these
Payment to the Lutheran Church.
Giving into your desire to sin.
Payment to the Catholic Church that forgave sins, etc.
18
What does excommunication mean?
removing someone’s membership to a church. (kick them out!)
taking away sin so people can go to Heaven.
a large church building
ending communication - no longer talking to them
19
Life, Liberty, Property that no one can take away,
Equilibrium
Social Contract
Common Law
Natural Right
20
What is the scientific method?
A Secret.
Series of steps that scientists use to solve & answer problems.
Steps to success.
A formula.
21
Where did The Renaissance begin?
France
Italy
England
Spain
22
What does the separation of powers do?
Helps the branches not have the same power and be separate
helps branches have the same power
declares that the president has all the power
none of the above
23
What did Montesquieu belive?
Freedom of Religion
Seperation of Power
Social Contract
Natural Rights
24
What is a patron?
a wealthy person who supports artists
a wealthy artist
a person who is against the teachings of the church
a person who thinks the arts are not important
25
Who is Leonardo da Vinci
A god that was worshiped
A famous Italian Renaissance artist that painted well know art
A knight that saved people
A baker that was good at making food for the king
26
Voltaire believed in...
All of them (todas las mencionadas).
freedom of religion only.
freedom of speech only.
separation of church & state
27
When do you start the scientific method?
When the question works.
When you have to do research.
When you have a question.
When you get the results.
28
When was the renaissance?
1400-1600
1400-1700
1420-1530
1300-1400
29
Renaissance art depicted:
Modernism
Abstraction
Realism/life-like representations
Surrealism