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5th Grade Cold War Flashcards | StudBud
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5th Grade Cold War
5th Grade Cold War
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Flashcards
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1
Main reason why US and its allies signed mutual protection treaties
Failure of the United States troops to fight in World War II
Growing sense of trust between China and the Soviet Union
Revolutions in South American and Latin America
Threat of the Soviet Union and world communism
2
City involved in the cold war crisis; lead to year-long airlift of supplies
Stalingard
Berlin
Hiroshima
Paris
3
descriptions that would best describe a communist government
No private property; land is owned by the government
Elected leaders; voting by people
Ruled by a king; king has all the power
Religious leader; power is given by a divine power
4
Soviet leader during the Cuban Missile Crisis
Stalin
McCarthy
Khrushchev.
Lenin
5
Why did the United States become involved in Korean War?
Stop North Korea from taking over Hong Kong
Stop the spread of communism to South Korea
Prevent attacks against United States shipping
Prevent the collapse of the government of North Korea
6
What made the Cold War "cold"?
No actual combat going on
No real enemies; all in imagination
Soviet Union’s temperature was always below freezing.
Not enough coats available for soldiers
7
What is the purpose of the United Nations?
Organize member nations as democracies
Promote peace and prevent war.
Share military secrets among member nations
Encourage trade between member nations
8
Which war was the most opposed in US history?
WWII
Vietnam War
Korean War
Civil War
9
Main reason the United Nations sent troops to Korea in 1950
Prevent North Korea from conquering South Korea
Restore peace between different religions
Ensure that food reached famine affected areas of Korea
Check on nuclear weapons plants in North Korea
10
the United States sought to stop the spread of communism is through the formation of
26th Amendment
Civil Rights Act
Iron Curtain
North Atlantic Treaty Organization
11
Why was there fighting in Vietnam?
US wanted to make all Vietnam
Communist China wanted to take over Vietnam
North Vietnam wanted to make all Vietnam communist
North Vietnam wanted to make all Vietnam democratic
12
Effect of the Soviets launching Sputnik and then sending astronauts into orbit
Soviets won the space race
Americans were afraid of competing with the Soviets
U.S. sent an American to the moon and won the space race
US lost the space race
13
American president during Cuban Missile Crisis; later assassinated
Robert F Kennedy
Harry Truman
John F Kennedy
Lyndon B Johnson
14
What was the importance of Cuban Missile Crisis?
The US attacked Cuba.
The US placed missiles in Cuba.
The US wanted the Soviet Union to provide aid to Cuba.
The US wanted the Soviet Union to remove missiles from Cuba
15
What does the Iron Curtain represent?
Peace had spread throughout Europe
European nations needed to build more factories
Militaries of Western Europe were too powerful.
Division between communist Eastern Europe and Western Europe
16
What were the results of the Vietnam War?
The US made South Vietnam a U. S. territory
All of Vietnam became communist.
The Soviet Union made South Vietnam a colony
All of Vietnam became non-communist
17
American senator who accused many of being communists
Joseph McCarthy
Robert Kennedy
Douglas MacArthur
Thurgood Marshall
18
Soviets choose Cuba for a strategic place to send missiles because of
Castro and Khrushchev were enemies
Missile storage facilities available at a good price
Location close to the U.S.
Friendly, democratic overnment
19
President Truman worried about the actions of Gen. MacArthur in Korea because
US would lose Korea as a good friend.
Soldiers would want to stop fighting.
MacArthur’s actions would start a third world war.
Chinese rulers would be really mad at him
20
The border between North and South Korea changed during the Korean War. Why?
No one really knew where the border should actually be.
No mapmakers available to make a correct map
Both sides agreed to shifting borders every year.
Borders depended on who won and lost each time .
21
During the Cold War, the US and the Soviet Union did not get into direct war because
Peacekeeping role of the United Nations
Increased tensions in the Middle East
Potential for global nuclear destruction
Pressure from other nations