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Human Body Systems Flashcards | StudBud
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Human Body Systems
Human Body Systems
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Questions
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Answers
1
What do we call the layer of skin where blood vessels and nerves are located?
epidermis
skin
dermis
2
This type of bone marrow makes blood cells.
blue
red
white
yellow
3
Which shows the correct order for how air goes through the respiratory system?
nose, pharynx, larynx, epiglottis, trachea, bronchioles, bronchi, alveoli
nose, pharynx, larynx, epiglottis, trachea, bronchi, bronchioles, alveoli
nose, pharynx, epiglottis, larynx, trachea, bronchi, bronchioles, alveoli
nose, larynx, epiglottis, pharynx, trachea, bronchi, bronchioles, alveoli
4
Where does the right atrium pump blood?
left ventricle
right ventricle
to the lungs
left atrium
5
A fracture that breaks through the skin.
comminuted
closed
compound
simple
6
The nerves are part of the Central Nervous System.
True
False
7
Which of the following is the major organ in the excretory system?
urethra
bladder
liver
kidneys
8
How many chambers does your heart have?
2
5
3
4
9
What is absorbed in the large intestine?
nutrients
vitamins
water
10
This is a bone to muscle connection.
Tendon
Ligament
11
How many chambers does the dogfish shark heart have?
3
2
4
5
12
Which of the following is not a type of muscle
skeletal
smooth
rough
cardiac
13
Both food and air pass through the oropharynx and laryngopharynx.
True
False
14
A fracture that does not break through the skin.
open
simple
impacted
compound
15
Which of these is not a classification of bones?
long
flat
round
irregular
16
This develops in the ovaries of a female.
seminal fluid
sperm
placenta
egg cells
17
Ideally, how long is a woman pregnant?
9 months
9.5 months
8.5 months
10 months
18
How often do you have a brand new layer of skin?
every week
every month
every year
every day
19
What is a sprain?
When a ligament is overexerted
When a tendon is overexerted
20
Where does the left ventricle pump blood?
to the body
to the lungs
21
Which of the following is the most correct?
Food leaves the stomach as a bolus and enters the stomach as chyme
Food leaves the stomach as a bolus and enters the stomach as chyme
Food passes through the esophagus as bolus and leaves the stomach as chyme
Food passes through the throat as chyme and enters the stomach as a bolus
22
Endocrine glands release secretions through ducts either out of the body or directly into the digestive system.
False
True
23
Where is sperm stored?
scrotum
testis
vas deferens
epididymis
24
Nutrients enter the bloodstream through absorption.
False
True
25
What is a strain?
When a ligament is overexerted
When a tendon is overexerted
26
This is responsible for many processes in the body like puberty.
hormones
sweat
blood
oxygen
27
This structure absorbs nutrients in the small intestine
ilium
duodenum
villi
jejunum
28
This is not one of the 4 major lobes of the brain.
Frontal
Occipital
Parietal
Visual
29
Enzymes are used during chemical digestion.
True
False
30
Peristalsis is the alternating waves of movement found in the esophagus.
False
True
31
This type of bone marrow stores fat cells.
red
blue
white
yellow
32
This is a bone to bone connection.
Ligament
Tendon
33
Your blood is blue
False
True