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World History 2: Industrial Revolution, Economic Systems, LA Revolutions, & Imperialism Flashcards | StudBud
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World History 2: Industrial Revolution, Economic Systems, LA Revolutions, & Imperialism
World History 2: Industrial Revolution, Economic Systems, LA Revolutions, & Imperialism
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Industrial Revolution, Economic Systems, LA Revolutions, and Imperialism
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1
"The Liberator," he helps Venezuela gain its independence.
Jose de San Martin
Bernardo O'Higgins
Simon Bolivar
Square Pants
2
How did many colonized people respond to European imperialism?
They organized resistance movements against Euro colonists
They shared profits from industrialization
They taught colonists how to survive
They established borders based on ethnic settlements
3
This forced the poor to move to cities in search of work b/c land was fenced off for the rich
Enclosure Movement
Labor unions
Feudalism
Absolutism
4
Colonies in which native rulers keep their titles:
protectorate
island
sphere of influence
colony
5
Leaders of Latin American colonies who represented the king from the mother country:
intendants
corn dogs
viceroys
shoguns
6
Rebellion in India against British rule:
American Revolution
Boxer Rebellion
Waterloo
Sepoy Uprising
7
Steam powered technologies helped to advance industrialization by__________
creating jobs for diamond miners and water boilers
providing power to run machines and transport goods
increasing the quality of life
boosting agricultural output in Europe
8
This means that government should not interfere with private enterprise.
laissez-faire
antitrust
invisible hand
competition
9
People in Latin America of American Indian & European heritage:
Mulattoes
creoles
Mestizoes
peninsulares
10
Antitrust laws, competition, consumer sovereignty, profit motive, private enterprise...
Marxism
mercantilism
capitalism
maddness
11
Transplanted Dutch settlers:
gauchos
Minute Men
Boers
Boxers
12
Large farms in Latin America given to the upper class by Spain:
peninsulares
haciendas
gauchos
intendants
13
Lobbies for laws to improve the lives of workers:
Louis Pasteur
labor unions
invisible hand
enclosure movement
14
This German state led the way for unification of Germany:
Austria
Hanover
Prussia
Denmark
15
What was the importance of the Panama Canal and Suez Canal?
They allowed access to colonies and markets
They provided jobs to the natives during construction
They served as naval blockades
They controlled flooding rates
16
This connects the Mediterranean Sea with the Red Sea:
Suez Canal
Panama Canal
Bosporus Strait
Erie Canal
17
Resulted in the United States gaining access to two ports in Japan:
Treaty of Nanjing
Treaty of Paris
Treaty of Versailles
Treaty of Kanagawa
18
Human satisfaction is maximized;
self-interest
drives the market.
invisible hand
imperialism
competition
papa john's
19
What economic system did the United States favor during the Industrial Revolution?
evangelism
Utopianism
Capitalism
Communism
20
This refers to the forces in the market place that determine what will be produced & what price
invisible hand
enclosure movement
monopolies
competition
21
How did European assimilation policies in Africa affect the region?
Highways and railroads were built
European populations outnumbered native populations
New cultural practices were implemented
Industrialization of African colonies
22
Ended the Opium War & gave Britain control of Hong Kong:
Treaty of Kanagawa
Treaty of Ghent
Treaty of Kung Foo
Treaty of Nanjing
23
Invented the small pox vaccine:
Jenner
Marx
Pasteur
Fleming
24
He tried to stop the indigenous uprising in Haiti from gaining its independence:
Cavour
Napoleon
Simon Bolivar
Garibaldi
25
Who led the fight for freedom & unification in southern Italy?
Mazzini
Pope Urban
Garibaldi
Simon Bolivar
26
Discovered bacteria:
Louis Armstrong
Louis Vuitton
Jenner
Louis Pasteur
27
What was the approach used to scientific thought emerging in the 1600's?
Working in biohazard labratories
Using Greek and Roman texts to approach scientific answers
Rejecting all teachings of the church
Direct observation instead of relying on previous beliefs
28
What effect is shown in this photo about European imperialism in the 19th century?
Colonization of China
a French empire that overtook the British
a British empire that extended to all continents
a North American Britain
29
Ruling class in Latin American colonies born in Spain or Portugal:
creoles
mestizos
mulattoes
peninsulares
30
India was a British colony that was used as a source of what goods?
Oil, soil and paper
Livestock, clay and pineapples
Cotton, tea and silk
Customer service call centers
31
This term meant "resurgence" for pride in Italian traditions & desire for reunification:
risorgimento
rosetto
antipasta
parma
32
Chinese nationalist movement against Westerners.
Civil War
Sepoy Uprising
Boxer Rebellion
Opium War
33
European Society was changed by the Industrial Revolution because of
the rejection of the Catholic Church
the spread of famine because people quit working on farms
many people dying in factory accidents
an emerging middle and working class
34
These were major cities created as outposts of colonial authority:
Port Authority, NY; Havana, Cuba; Buenos Aires, Argentina
Cairo, Egypt; Mexico City, Mexico; Lima, Peru
Sao Paulo, Brazil; Havana, Cuba; Mexico City, Mexico
Buenos Aires, Argentina; Havana, Cuba, Miami, Florida
35
protectorates, spheres of influence & colonies are all examples of
imperialism
industrial revolution
conquistadors
urbanization
36
Women and children were becoming WAGE EARNERS during the Industrial Revolution.
IDK
Maybe
False
True
37
Which scientist studied physics and devised laws of motion & gravity?
Albert Einstein
James Watt
Isaac Newton
humpty dumpty
38
He led rebels & helped Peru become independent from Spain:
Toussaint Louverture
Jose de San Martin
Bernardo O'Higgins
Robo Cop
39
How did the following inventions contribute to the Industrial Revolution?
increase production of textiles
help scientists make better judgement on scientific theories
travel to other colonies faster
Used to meet the demand for hand-made products
40
Who favored a policy of Realpolitik?
Otto von Bismarck
Napoleon
Duke of Wellington
Fidel Castro
41
Japan's policy toward the outside world:
sphere of influence
isolationism
globalism
protectorate
42
population, capital, inventions, transportation are factors important in
urbanization
globalization
industrialization
the international space station
43
He wrote
Das Kapital
and proposed the working class (proletariats) would rise up and overthrow bourgeouise.
Rudyard Kipling
Karl Marx
Dr. Seuss
Adam Smith
44
Economic philosopher who believed the working class would rise up & take over the means of prod
Adam Smith
Karl Marx
John Locke
Charles Dickens
45
One of the criticisms of capitalism is that it leads to:
lack of innovation
poor quality of goods
uneven distribution of wealth
not enough market competition
46
Economic theory in which exports are greater than imports, colonies provide markets...
communism
capitalism
mercantilism
socialism
47
Government owns only critical factors of production that are important to society's survival.
communism
socialism
selectism
capitalism
48
Whose theories did Galileo support?
Robert Boyle
Nicolaus Copernicus
Isaac Newton
Adele's
49
Industrialized nations in Europe experienced...........
adoption of communist economic systems
a general rise in overall standard of living
larger family sizes because of having more children
a common currency created for all of Europe
50
Government owns all the means of production.
communism
socialism
capitalism
piggyism
51
He invented interchangeable parts and the cotton gin.
Karl Marx
Eli Whitney
Henry Ford
Harry Hargreaves
52
Invented a cheaper more efficient way of making steel.
Henry Fonda
Henry Ford
Henry Clay
Henry Bessemer
53
What is an economic incentive to colonize Africa?
Create military outposts
Expand the slave trade
Vast natural resources
create a market for European goods
